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PELAKSANAAN SERTIFIKASI TANAH WAKAF DI KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN SETELAH BERLAKUNYA UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 41 TAHUN 2004 TENTANG WAKAF Mhd. Khadafi Abdullah
JURNAL RISET INDRAGIRI Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Marwah Rakyat

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Tulisan ini berjudul “Pelaksanaan Sertifikasi Tanah Wakaf Di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Setelah Berlakunya Undang-Undang Nomor 41 Tahun 2004 Tentang Wakaf” yang ditulis berdasarkan latar belakang banyaknya tanah wakaf yang belum memiliki sertifikat tanah wakah di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman, pada umumnya tanah wakaf tersebut dipergunakan untuk pembangunan sarana rumah ibadah berupa masjid dan mushola. Setelah 19 (Sembilan belas) Undang – Undang Nomor 41 Tahun 2004 tentang Wakaf, masih banyak ditemukan tanah wakaf yang belum memiliki legalitas yang jelas, baik berupa AIW – Akta Ikrar Wakaf, APAIW – Akta Pengganti Akta Ikrar Wakaf, maupun sertifikat tanah wakaf yang dikeluarkan oleh Badan Pertanahan Nasional Kabupaten Padang Pariaman, apabila hal ini dibiarkan, maka dikhawatirkan akan memunculkan sengketa kepemilikan tanah wakaf dikemudian hari. Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut, maka jenis penelitian yang penulis lakukan adalah jenis penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, yaitu penelitian yang mendeskripsikan suatu gejala, fakta, peristiwa, atau kejadian yang sedang atau sudah terjadi dan diungkapkan sebagaimana adanya. Penulis menggunakan sumber data berupa wawancara, dokumen, bahan Pustaka, keadaan atau lainnya. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang penulis lakukan, penulis berkesimpulan bahwa pelaksaan ikrar wakaf tanah di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman, penyebab banyaknya tanah wakaf yang belum memiliki AIW atau APAIW dan sertifikat tanah wakaf disebabkan : 1. Pelaksanaan Ikrar Wakaf dilaksanakan dihadapan ninik mamak secara musyawarah atau musyawarah kaum, 2. Tingginya rasa kepercayaan wakif kepada nazhir, 3. Rendahnya pemahaman masyarakat terutama nazhir tentang urgensi sertifikat tanah wakaf, 4. Tanah yang diwakafkan adalah tanah adat / kaum, 5. Tidak ada ketegasan dari penghulu kaum / ninik mamak, 6. Jarak yang ditempuh masyarakat cukup jauh serta membutuhkan waktu yang lama, 7. Masyarakat merasa tidak akan ada yang menggugat tanah wakaf, 8. Masyarakat merasa tingginya pembiayaan sertifikasi tanah wakaf, 9. Masyarakat menganggap sertifikasi tanah wakaf tidak terlalu penting / belum berguna.

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PELAKU USAHA BISNIS RITEL TRADISIONAL TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN RITEL MODERN DI KOTA PADANG Mhd. Khadafi Abdullah
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 1 No 4 (2018): UNES Journal of Swara Justisia (Januari 2018)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

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The writing of this scientific paper discusses the legal protection of TraditionalRetail Business Actors Against the Development of Modern Ritek in Padang City. Thebackground of this scientific work is the number of modern retail minimarkets as well asshopping centers that stand in line with the development of the city of Padang, withoutaccompanied by a clear regulation in accordance with what has been mandated by thelegislation in force. What causes traditional retailers to gain competition and theconversion of traditional retail customers to modern retailers. The aim of this scientificwork is to find out about the protection of legal protection for traditional retailers againstthe development of modern retail in the city of Padang. This scientific work usingdescriptive analysis methods that can be drawn conclusions are: Presidential RegulationNo. 112 of 2007 concerning the Arrangement and Guidance of Traditional Markets,Shopping Centers and Modern Shops and Regulation of the Minister of Trade No. 70 / MDAG / PER / 12/2013 concerning Structuring Guidelines Traditional Markets, ShoppingCenters and Modern Stores have provided legal protection to traditional retailers,mandating regional orders to refer to regional regulations on zoning in the establishmentof modern retail and traditional markets. But in fact the city government of Padang doesnot have regulations regarding the zoning.

Pengaruh Metode Pembelajaran Cooperative Integretet Reading And Composition Terhadap Peningkatan Reasoning Ability Pembelajaran Fiqih Pada Siswa Kelas VIII MTs YASPEND Muslim Pematang Tengah Kec. Tanjung Pura Muhammad Khadafi, M. Yusuf Abdullah, Khairuddin YM
Journal of Educational Research and Humaniora (JERH) Volume 1 Nomor 1 Maret 2023
Publisher : CV. Pusdikra Mitra Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/jerh.v1i1.1327

The background of this research is that based on the identification carried out by the researchers at the research location, namely: The learning that has been carried out so far in class VIII of MTs Yaspend Muslim specifically for Fiqh subjects does not emphasize learning by providing direct learning experiences through the development of process skills, scientific attitudes and lack of developing reasoning. This causes the low reasoning ability of students. The objectives of this research are: To determine the effect of the cooperative learning method integretet reading and composition on increasing reasoning in learning fiqh students in class VIII MTs Yaspend Muslim. The type of research used in this study is a quantitative research method. In this study the form of the instrument used is in the form of a questionnaire using a Likert scale attitude that has been modified with the following assessments: often scores 3, Rarely scores 2, and Never scores 1. The results of this study are: The results of hypothesis testing are also carried out independently. partial with the significance or the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable that, the tcount (partial) for the cooperative integret reading and composition learning method is 2,672 with a significance level of 0.01, the cooperative integrete reading and composition learning method variable has a positive and significant effect on increasing reasoning Students with a value of tcount (2.672) > ttable (2.021) and a significant value (0.01) <0.05 indicates that the cooperative integretet reading and composition learning method has a positive and significant effect on the improvement of students' reasoning. This can be seen with a significant value of 0.01 which is smaller than = 0.05. The cooperative integret reading and composition learning method will be able to improve students' reasoning because the better and better the cooperative integrete reading and composition learning method made by the teacher, students will get an increase in affective, cognitive, and psychomotor aspects in the classroom. Students will also look more active and critical, this is what causes the positive effect of the cooperative integrated reading and composition learning method on the improvement of students' reasoning.

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PELAKU USAHA BISNIS RITEL TRADISIONAL TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN RITEL MODERN DI KOTA PADANG Abdullah, Mhd. Khadafi
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 1 No 4 (2018): Unes Journal of Swara Justisia (Januari 2018)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The writing of this scientific paper discusses the legal protection of TraditionalRetail Business Actors Against the Development of Modern Ritek in Padang City. Thebackground of this scientific work is the number of modern retail minimarkets as well asshopping centers that stand in line with the development of the city of Padang, withoutaccompanied by a clear regulation in accordance with what has been mandated by thelegislation in force. What causes traditional retailers to gain competition and theconversion of traditional retail customers to modern retailers. The aim of this scientificwork is to find out about the protection of legal protection for traditional retailers againstthe development of modern retail in the city of Padang. This scientific work usingdescriptive analysis methods that can be drawn conclusions are: Presidential RegulationNo. 112 of 2007 concerning the Arrangement and Guidance of Traditional Markets,Shopping Centers and Modern Shops and Regulation of the Minister of Trade No. 70 / MDAG / PER / 12/2013 concerning Structuring Guidelines Traditional Markets, ShoppingCenters and Modern Stores have provided legal protection to traditional retailers,mandating regional orders to refer to regional regulations on zoning in the establishmentof modern retail and traditional markets. But in fact the city government of Padang doesnot have regulations regarding the zoning.

Konten Youtube Sebagai Referensi Pertimbangan Hakim Dalam Memutuskan Perkara Cerai Talak Pada Pengadilan Agama Mhd. Khadafi Abdullah; Doni Eka Putra; Yossiramah Sucia
Journal of Global Legal Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Global Legal Review
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/jglegar.v2i1.320

This article is an analysis of the legal considerations of the judges of the Pariaman Religious Court in examining, deciding and adjudicating divorce divorce cases, case number 1129/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Prm. In its considerations, the panel of judges cited YouTube content as a reference for the judge's consideration in deciding the divorce divorce case. YouTube is a social media platform that is commonly used by all people, so the scientific responsibility for the content is still questionable. YouTube content is a source of income for content creators. Namely what is obtained from endorsements and promotions or what is called Active income and what is obtained from video monetization or collaboration between Google Adsense and YouTube by fulfilling certain conditions and criteria which is called passive income. In examining and deciding a case, the panel of judges explores existing legal sources, both formal legal sources and material legal sources. Formal legal sources are legal sources. Formal legal sources are legal sources in terms of their formation. In this formal source of law there are formulations of various rules which are the basis for the binding force of regulations so that they are obeyed by society and law enforcers, while material sources of law are factors that help form law, for example social relations, political power relations, socio-economic situations, prevailing traditions, research results. scientific, international developments, geographical conditions etc.

Analisis Hukum Terhadap Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja Karena Mangkir Dalam Putusan PHI NOMOR 1/PDT.SUS-PHI/2025/PN.PDG Mhd. Khadafi Abdullah; Doni Eka Putra
Journal of Global Legal Review Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Global Legal Review
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/jglegar.v3i1.437

Termination of employment (PHK) due to absenteeism is one of the lawful grounds for dismissal as stipulated in Article 168 of Law No. 13 of 2003 on Manpower. However, in practice, this provision often leads to legal disputes, especially when the worker refuses an unfair job transfer yet continues to work at the original location. This journal examines the decision of the Industrial Relations Court in Case No. 1/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2025/PN.Pdg, which rejected the plaintiff's claim and upheld the employer’s decision to terminate the employment on the grounds of absenteeism. By applying a normative legal approach supported by case analysis, this study assesses the legality of the unilateral transfer, the procedural validity of the absenteeism claim, and the fairness of the judicial reasoning. The findings reveal that the worker had demonstrated good faith by continuing to report to the original workplace and by challenging the transfer through official bipartite and mediation mechanisms. Nevertheless, the court's judgment emphasized formal absence at the new post without considering the socio-economic realities faced by the worker. This paper recommends the refinement of legal standards on absenteeism-based terminations and the promotion of proportionality in industrial relations, especially in balancing managerial authority and worker protection.

PENYEMBELIHAM HEWAN DAM HAJI DI LUAR TANAH HARAM (FATWA MAJELIS TARJIH MUHAMMADIYAH NOMOR 4 TAHUN 2026) Mhd. Khadafi Abdullah; Doni Eka Putra
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 11 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 11 Agustus 2026
Publisher : Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i11.4057

This study aims to analyze the juridical and Islamic legal aspects of transferring the location of Hajj dam (hadyu) slaughtering from the Holy Land (Haram area) to Indonesia as stipulated in the fatwa of the Tarjih and Tajdid Council of Muhammadiyah and its relation to government policies on Hajj administration. This research employs a normative legal research method using statutory, conceptual, and Islamic legal approaches. Data were collected through library research involving the Qur'an, Hadith, scholarly opinions, fatwas, legislation, and relevant governmental policy documents.The findings indicate that the permissibility of transferring dam slaughtering to Indonesia is based on considerations of public benefit (maṣlaḥah), more effective distribution of meat to the poor, the principle of ta'līl al-aḥkām, the concept of substitution (al-badaliyyah), expansion of location (tawsi‘ah al-makān), and support from several juristic opinions within the Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi'i, and Hanbali schools of Islamic law. On the other hand, the Indonesian Government through the Ministry of Hajj and Umrah continues to regulate that dam implementation in Saudi Arabia must be conducted through the official ADAHI program in accordance with Saudi Arabian regulations. Nevertheless, the government is currently drafting national regulations that may facilitate the implementation of dam in Indonesia while ensuring compliance with Islamic law, transparency, and accountability.This study concludes that the transfer of dam slaughtering to Indonesia possesses a strong fiqh-based foundation as long as it aims to achieve public welfare, prevent wastefulness, and ensure more targeted distribution to those in need without diminishing the religious essence of the dam ritual itself.Keywords: Hajj Dam, Hadyu, Public Welfare, Muhammadiyah Fatwa, Islamic Law, Hajj Administration

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