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Hari Susanta Nugraha
Departement of Business Administration, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan terhadap Financial Distress di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 pada Perusahaan Perhotelan yang Terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia Christin Pinastiti; Hari Susanta Nugraha; Bulan Prabawani
Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis Vol 12, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jiab.2023.37180

Abstract

The development of the Covid-19 virus has forces all countries to implement social restrictions to reduce the rate of virus transmission. The implementation of social distancing causes a decrease in guests at hotel companies which causes hotel companies face a decrease in income, which can end in bankruptcy. This study aims to determine the effect of financial ratios to financial distress in hotel company. The dependent variable in this study was financial distress, while the independent variable in this study were profitability ratio, liquidity ratio, and leverage ratio. This research is a quantitative research with explanatory research type. The population in this study are hotel companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019 and 2020 period. This study used secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 and 2020.  The data obtained were then analyzed using the linear regression analysis method using the SPSS version 25. The results of this study show that only 30% of the sampel had a healthy financial condition in 2020. This shows that the Covid-19 pandemic has made hotel companies face financial difficulties and some ended up in bankruptcy. It is recommended thar hotel companies can analyze the most urgent needs to reduce the amount of debt.Perkembangan virus Covid-19 membuat semua negara menerapkan pembatasan sosial untuk mengurangi tingkat penyebaran virus. Penerapan pembatasan sosial membuat perusahaan perhotelan mengalami penurunan jumlah tamu hotel yang membuat perusahaan perhotelan mengalami penurunan pendapatan yang dapat berakhir pada kesulitan keuangan hingga kebangkrutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh rasio keuangan financial distress pada perusahaan perhotelan. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah financial distress, sedangkan variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah rasio profitabilitas, rasio likuiditas, dan rasio solvabilitas. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan perhotelan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2019 dan 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2019 dan 2020. Data yang diperoleh kemudian di analisis menggunakan metode regresi linier menggunakan SPSS versi 25. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hanya 30% dari perusahaan sampel yang memiliki kondisi keuangan yang sehat pada tahun 2020. Hal ini menunjukkan pandemi Covid-19 membuat perusahaan perhotelan mengalami kesulitan keuangan dan beberapa berakhir dengan kebangkrutan. Disarankan perusahaan perhotelan dapat menganalisis kebutuhan perusahaan yang paling mendesak untuk menekan jumlah hutangnya.
Pengaruh E-Product Quality, E-Promotion, dan E-Word Of Mouth terhadap E-Buying Decision (Pengguna Shopee Mahasiswa Strata I Fisip Universitas Diponegoro) Zulfa Rahma; Dinalestari Purbawati; Hari Susanta Nugraha
Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis Vol 12, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jiab.2023.37119

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of E-product quality, e-promotion, and e-word of mouth on e-buying decisions. This study used an explanatory research type with a non-probability sampling technique through a purposive sampling approach. The data collection was carried out by distributing research questionnaires to 100 students of the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Diponegoro University. E-product quality, e-promotion, and e-word of mouth have a positive effect on e-buying decisions on Shopee consumers, FISIP Diponegoro University students.  E-product qualitys accounted for 20.92% of e-buying decisin, e-ormotion accounted for 41.10%, and e-word of mouth accounted for 35.40% of e-buying decisions. The three variables simultaneously affecting the e-buying decision accounted for 46.20%. So, it is recommended that Shopee Mall can be more flexible about the use of promos offered, increase the speed of product delivery so that it does not exceed the estimated delivery and provide qualifications for sellers to provide more detailed and clear information and be easily accessible to consumers.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh E-product quality, e-promotion, dan e-word of mouth terhadap e-buying decision. Penelitian ini menggunakan tipe explanatory research dengan teknik pengambilan sampel non probability sampling melalui pendekatan purposive sampling. Pengumulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner penelitian pada 100 Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Universitas Diponegoro. E-product quality, e-promotion, dan e-word of mouth berpengaruh positif terhadap e-buying decision pada konsumen Shopee Mahasiswa FISIP Universitas Diponegoro. . E-product quality menyumbang 20,92% terhadap e-buying decisin, e-ormotion menyumbang sebesar 41,10%, dan e-word of mouth menyumbang sebesar 35,40% terhadap e-buying decision. ketiga variabel secara simultan mempengaruhi e-buying decision menyumbang sebesar 46,20%. Maka, disarankan agar Shopee Mall dapat lebih flexible mengenai penggunaan promo yang ditawarkan, meningkatkan kecepatan pengiriman produk agar tidak melebihi estimasi pengiriman dan memberikan kualifikasi bagi seller untuk memberikan informasi lebih detail dan jelas serta mudah diakses konsumen.
PENGARUH E-WOM DAN E-SATISFACTION TERHADAP E-REPURCHASE INTENTION MELALUI E-TRUST SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (STUDI PADA PENGGUNA MARKETPLACE BLIBLI SEMARANG) Muhammad Fadhli; Naili Farida; Hari Susanta Nugraha
Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jiab.2024.41408

Abstract

E-commerce has experienced rapid growth around the world, including in Indonesia. This is supported by the high public interest in shopping online which has made many e-commerce companies pop up. To maintain the company and win the competition, companies must be able to encourage their customers to keep shopping at the same e-commerce company. This study aims to determine the effect of E- WOM and e-satisfaction through e-trust on e-repurchase intention of Blibli marketplace customers in Semarang City. This research is included in explanatory research, and uses non-probability sampling and purposive sampling as sampling techniques. The sample used is 100 people who have shopped at least 2 times at the Blibli marketplace. This research uses validity test, reliability test, correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination, simple linear regression, t test, and path analysis with the SPSS 27 application tool. The results show that there is a positive and significant effect of each variable, namely E-WOM and e- satisfaction towards e-repurchase intention and e-trust. The results of the research test show that there is a positive and significant influence on each variable relationship. The path analysis test results also show that e-trust acts as a partial mediating variable, namely E-WOM and e-satisfaction indirectly have a positive and significant effect on e-repurchase intention through e-trust. Keywords: E-Satisfaction; E-Trust; E-WOM; E-Repurchase IntentionE-commerce telah mengalami pertumbuhan yang cepat diseluruh dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Hal tersebut didukung dengan tingginya minat masyarakat dalam berbelanja online yang membuat banyaknya perusahaan - perusahaan e-commerce bermunculan. Untuk mempertahankan perusahaan dan memenangkan persaingan, perusahaan harus bisa mendorong pelanggannya untuk tetap berbelanja di perusahaan e-commerce yang sama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara E-WOM dan e-satisfaction melalui e-trust terhadap e-repurchase intention pelanggan marketplace Blibli di Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian ekplanatori, dan menggunakan non-probability sampling serta purposive sampling sebagai teknik pengambilan sampel. Sampel yang digunakan ialah 100 orang yang sudah berbelanja minimal 2 kali di marketplace Blibli. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, koefisien korelasi, koefisien determinasi, regresi linear sederhana, uji t, dan analisi jalur dengan alat bantu aplikasi SPSS 27. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh positif dan signifikan dari masing-masing variabel, yaitu E-WOM dan e-satisfaction terhadap e-repurchase intention serta e-trust. Hasil uji penelitian menghasilkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan pada setiap hubungan variabel. Hasil uji analisis jalur juga menunjukkan bahwa e-trust berperan sebagai variabel mediasi parsial, yaitu E-WOM dan e-satisfaction secara tidak langsung memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap e- repurchase intention melalui e-trust.Kata Kunci: E-Satisfaction; E-Trust; E-WOM; E-Repurchase Intention
Co-Authors Bulan Prabawani Christin Pinastiti Dinalestari Purbawati Muhammad Fadhli Naili Farida Zulfa Rahma