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International Financial Reporting Standard Adoption and Value Relevance of Accounting Information of Listed Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria Ibrahim Mallam Fali; Kwabena Ampong; Adebola Abass Jabar; Agana Ogagaoghene John
International Journal of Business Economics (IJBE) Vol 4, No 2 (2023): MARCH - AUGUST 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ijbe.v4i2.13445

Abstract

The study examined the effect of International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) adoption on value relevance of accounting information of listed deposit money banks (DBMs) in Nigeria for the period from 2007 to 2020.  The pre IFRS adoption period spanned from 2007 to 2011 while post adoption period spanned from 2012 to 2020.  The study adopted an ex-post facto research design because the study is purely secondary in nature. The population for the study consisted of all the 15 deposit money banks listed on the Nigerian Exchange Limited as at 31st December 2020, with a sample size of 12 banks. The Ohlson model was adopted for the study. Using ordinary least square regression, the study found out that post IFRS adoption model has more explanatory power than the pre IFRS adoption period.  Also, earning per share moderated by IFRS has a positive and significant effect on market price per share and book value per share moderated by IFRS has negative and significant effect on market price. The study concluded that earning per share is more value relevant with IFRS adoption of the listed deposit money banks in Nigeria while the value relevance of book value decreases with IFRS adoption of listed deposit money banks in Nigeria. The study recommended among others that prospective investors, shareholders, owners, and users of accounting data should place a greater emphasis on earnings per share, which has the strongest positive link with the market share price of listed DMBs in Nigeria
Enhancing Financial Behavior through Financial Awareness and Professional Advice: Insights from the Government Sub-sidized Housing Program for Lecturers in Medan Sabaruddin Chaniago; Amin Hou; Adi Harianto; Septa Diana Nabella; Ibrahim Mallam Fali
Journal of Business Integration Competitive Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Business Integration Competitive
Publisher : Yayasan Bina Bisnis Nusantara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64276/jobic.v2i2.75

Abstract

This study seeks to examine the impact of financial awareness on financial behavior, utilizing financial advisers as a mediating variable among Generation Y lecturers in Medan City participating in the government's 3 million subsidized housing program. The consistently poor quality of financial decision-making about subsidized housing ownership underscores the necessity of enhancing financial literacy, facilitated by the involvement of competent financial counselors. This research utilized a quantitative methodology, namely a survey technique including the dissemination of questionnaires to participants. The study's population comprised Generation Y lecturers in Medan City, with a sample size of 78 individuals selected through a random sampling method. The analysis of data was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) to evaluate both direct and indirect correlations among variables. The findings indicated that financial awareness exerted a favorable and significant influence on financial behavior. Moreover, financial awareness substantially affected the utilization of financial advisors, which subsequently yielded a favorable impact on financial behavior. It was shown that financial advisors indirectly affected the link between financial knowledge and financial conduct. This research underscores the necessity for government and subsidized housing program administrators to incorporate financial literacy initiatives tailored to the distinct requirements of lecturers, including training in long-term financial planning, subsidized mortgage simulations, and financing risk management. Additionally, it is recommended that higher education institutions offer internal financial consulting services or partner with financial advising organizations to aid instructors in making prudent and sustainable financial choices. This study shows that banks and other financial institutions need to strengthen the role of financial advisors by using education and personalized services to improve the way customers handle their money, especially when it comes to subsidized housing financing programs