Yunardi Yunardi
Universitas Efarina

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FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGRUHI PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING AIR SUSU IBU (MP- ASI) PADA BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SARIBUDOLOK Yunardi Yunardi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): April : Health Journal “Love That Renewed”
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v8i1.82

Abstract

Cakupan Air susu Ibu (ASI) Eksklusif di wilayah kerja puskesmas saribudolok masih rendah, sebagai akibat dari pemberian makanan Pendamping ASI (MP ASI) dini dengan usia di bawah 6 bulan. Pemberian makanan padat pada periode ini sebelum sistem pencernaan bayi siap untuk menerimanya, maka makanan tersebut tidak dapat di cerna dengan baik dan dapat menyebabkan gangguan pencernaan, timbulnya gas, dan konstipasi. Pemberian MP-ASI dini erat kaitannya dengan keputusan yang dibuat oleh seorang ibu. Data pada profil kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2004 menunjukkan bahwa pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Indonesia masih rendah, yaitu sebesar 41,7 %. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain, croos sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang mempeunyai bayi usia 0-6 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Saribudolokyang dipilih secara simple random sampling denagn mengambil sampling sebanyak 30 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan analisis bivariate dari 30 responden yang mempunyai bayi usia 0-6 bulan , yang mempengaruhi ibu dalam memberikan makanan pendamping ASI yaitu pendidikan dan dukungan keluarga yaitu p-value 0,000< 0,5,sementara yang tidak berpengaruh umur, pekerjaan, social ekonomi.. Sehingga semua oran yang ada di sekitar ibu dapat memberikan dukungan pada ibu untuk memperbaiki persepsi | terkait dengan produksi ASI nya.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN IVA DI PUSKESMAS BAHBOLON KECAMATAN DOLOG MASAGAL Yunardi Yunardi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): Oktober : Health Journal “Love That Renewed”
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v8i2.87

Abstract

Kesehatan reproduksi adalah keadaan sejahtera fisik, metal dan sosial secara utuh yan tidak semata-mata bebas dari penyakit atau kecacatan dalam semua hal yang berkaita dengan sistem reproduksi, serta fungsi dan prosesnya. Berdasarkan data lapor Puskemas Bahbolon tahun 2018, jumlah pasangan usia subur di Wilayah kerja Puskem Bahbolon adalah 5.818, dan jumlah kumjungan IVA sebanyak 34 orang (1,11570) 3,047 PUS. Dari hasil pemeriksaan IVA tersebut ditemukan 1 orang ibu pasangan us' subur dengan hasil pemeriksaan dinyatakan positif. Dengan demikian peneliti in ' mengetahui lebih dalam tentang hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu PUS deng pelaksanaan inpeksi visual asam asetat (IVA) sebagai deteksi dini kanker leher rahim i wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bahbolon Kecamatan Dolog Masagal tahun 2018. Pendeka penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain cross sectional yaitu suatu penelitian dimana variabel independen atau variabel dependen diukur secara kebersamaan. Penelitian akan dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Bahbolon Kecamatan Dolog Masagal Kabupa Simalungun tahun 2018. Ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan melakukan pemeri IVA di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bahbolon dengan nilai p-value 0,012. Bagi petugas kesehatan disarankan agar penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai bahan masukan dalam penyusunan perencanaan pelayanan bagi tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas yang terlihat langsaung dalam pelaksanaan IVA, sehingga dapat memberikan konstribusi positif dalam menurunkan angka kejadian kanker leher rahim.
Community Collective Engagement: Developing a Decision Model to Increase Intention in Early Detection of Cervical Cancer Sodang Sidabutar; Tatin Wahyanto; Yunardi Yunardi; Peterson Yosua Silaen
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): March: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v6i1.6481

Abstract

Early detection of cervical cancer is crucial in reducing mortality from this disease. Despite widespread health education, community participation in screening remains low, primarily due to stigma and social taboos. Aim: This study aims to develop a decision-making model based on women's collective involvement in Posyandu (Integrated Health Post) to increase their intention to undergo early cervical cancer screening. Methods: Using a mixed-methods approach, this study involved 200 respondents from various Posyandus within the Community Health Center coverage area. The model was developed through three stages: Formulation of a basic conceptual framework, Development of a measurement strategy, and Validation through surveys and in-depth interviews. Data analysis was conducted using Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the assistance of AMOS software. Results: The results indicate that collective involvement has a significant influence on intention, and the developed model demonstrated good statistical fit. Conclusion: This study contributes to the development of engagement theory in a community context and provides strategic recommendations for improving community well-being through early cervical cancer detection.
Hubungan Faktor Risiko dan Fisioterapi terhadap Pemulihan Fungsional Pasien Post Stroke: Studi Potong Lintang di Praktek Fisioterapi Karya Suci Yuli Ayunara Napitu; Sondang Sidabutar; Yunardi Yunardi
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v5i3.6169

Abstract

Functional recovery after stroke is a complex process and is influenced by various factors, both previous health conditions and the quality of rehabilitation interventions. This study aims to analyze the relationship between cardiometabolic risk factors (age, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and comorbidities) and physiotherapy characteristics on the level of functional recovery of post-stroke patients at Karya Suci Physiotherapy Practice. The study used a cross-sectional design involving 40 post-stroke patients in 2025. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test and Spearman correlation at a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed that 20% of patients achieved functional independence. Hypertension (p = 0.003), diabetes mellitus (p = 0.008), and body mass index (p = 0.000) were significantly associated with the level of independence. Frequency (r = 0.820), duration (r = 0.442), and physiotherapy involvement (r = 0.776) had a positive correlation with functional improvement. Multimodal therapy combining Infrared, TENS, active exercise, and the Bobath method was shown to be more effective than therapy without electrotherapy (p = 0.002).
Hubungan Karasteristik, Pengetahuan,Sikap Dan Tindakan Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru Dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Dipuskesmas Simpang Dolok Batu Bara Masna Maria Sinambela; Sondang Sidabutar; Yunardi Yunardi
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v5i3.6190

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between characteristics, knowledge, attitudes, and actions of Pulmonary Tuberculosis patients with medication adherence at Simpang Dolok Health Center, Batu Bara Regency. The study design used a quantitative approach with the Spearman correlation method to measure the relationship between variables. The number of respondents was 35 people selected purposively. The results showed that the knowledge variable did not have a significant relationship with medication adherence (r = -0.056; p = 0.748), while the attitude and action variables had a significant and positive relationship with adherence (attitude: r = 0.641; p = 0.000 and action: r = 0.568; p = 0.000). These findings indicate that the formation of positive attitudes and real actions of patients play a key role in the success of Pulmonary TB treatment, while knowledge alone is not enough. Therefore, health promotion interventions should be focused on strengthening attitudes and assisting patient actions so that compliance can be optimally improved.
Efektivitas Sistem Kewaspadaan Dini dan Respon terhadap Pencegahan Kasus Gigitan Hewan Penular Rabies dengan Pendekatan Epidemiologi di Puskesmas BP Nauli Kota Pematangsiantar Sodang Sidabutar; Lusiana Siagian; Yunardi Yunardi
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v5i3.6208

Abstract

Rabies is a deadly zoonotic disease and remains a public health threat in Indonesia, including in Pematangsiantar City. Although preventable through vaccination and rapid intervention, cases of animal bites transmitting rabies (HPR) continue to increase. The government has implemented an Early Alert and Response System (SKDR) for rapid detection and response, but its effectiveness at the community health center (Puskesmas) level needs to be evaluated. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of SKDR implementation in preventing and controlling HPR bite cases at the BP Nauli Community Health Center in 2024 using a quantitative descriptive-analytical approach. Data were obtained through observation, interviews, and analysis of SKDR and PEP reports. The results showed that the majority of SKDR reports were complete (92.3%) and there were no reporting disruptions (92.3%). Fisher's exact test showed a significant relationship between SKDR implementation and disruptions in rabies reporting (p = 0.026). In conclusion, an optimal SKDR system improves the effectiveness of rabies reporting and response.