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PENGARUH LATIHAN SWISS BALL TERHADAP RESIKO JATUH PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 Noor Fitriyani Noor Fitriyani; Annisa Cindy Nurul Afni; Maula Maratus Sholihah
Jurnal Kesehatan Al-Irsyad Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Vol. 15, No. 1 Edisi Maret 2022
Publisher : UPT PPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Al Irsyad Al Islamiyyah Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (758.392 KB) | DOI: 10.36760/jka.v15i1.344

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease due to metabolic disorders that must be managed immediately. Type 2 diabetes mellitus has the highest percentage of sufferers.The diagnosis duration of diabetes patients has a high risk of sensitivity and motor symptoms since it has an impact on the risk of falling for the sufferer. An Effort that could be implemented is physical exercise in the form of swiss ball training as one of the diabetic management pillars. Objective: The study was conducted to ascertain the effect of swiss ball exercises on the risk of falling in Type 2 DM patients. Method: This study used a quasi-experiment with a pre-test and post-test one group only design. The total sampling technique of 25 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus was the participants of the study. The correlation test was analyzed by the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Result: The study obtained a falling risk score from 25 respondents in the pre- and post- swiss ball exercise intervention with a mean value of 37.64 to 43.48; the standard deviation value from 2.158 to 3.490; minimum value 34 to 37; and the maximum value of 42 to 50. The result of comparative test presented p-value = 0,000 (p-value <0.05). It implied that there is an effect of swiss ball exercises on the risk of falling in type 2 DM patients.Swiss ball exercises could be involved in the physical exercise program for type 2 DM patients with over 45 years old who are at high risk of falling and it was statistically significant.
KOMBINASI SENAM LANSIA DAN AROMATERAPI LEMON BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA HIPERTENSI Fakhrudin Nasrul Sani; Mursudarinah; Muzaroah Ermawati Ulkhasanah; Annisa Cindy Nurul Afni; Diva Agustinaningrum; Noor Sari Aditiya
Prosiding Seminar Informasi Kesehatan Nasional 2021: SIKesNas 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (312.23 KB) | DOI: 10.47701/sikenas.v0i0.1269

Abstract

Latar belakang: Hipertensi merupakan penyakit multifaktorial yang muncul oleh karena interaksi berbagai faktor. Peningkatan umur dapat menyebabkan beberapa perubahan fisiologis, pada lanjut usia terjadi peningkatan resistensi perifer dan aktivitas simpatik. Penatalaksanaan hipertensi bertumpu pada pilar pengobatan standar dan merubah gaya hidup yang meliputi mengatur pola makan, mengatur koping stress, mengatur pola aktivitas, menghindari alkohol, dan rokok. Salah satunya terapi non-farmakologis untuk menurunkan tekanan darah tinggi dengan senam lansia dan aromaterapi lemon. Tujuan: pengaruh kombinasi senam lansia dan aromaterapi lemon terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada penyakit hipertensi. Metode: Rancangan dalam penelitian ini quasi experiment dengan menggunakan pre and post test without control grou pdesign. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 32 responden. Analisa data ini menggunakan uji wilcoxon dengan tingkat kesalahan 0,005. Hasil: Hasil uji wilcoxon signed rank test pre test dan post test tekanan darah sistol didapatkan nilai signifikansi (p-value) 0,000 < 0,05 sehingga keputusan uji Ho ditolak. Kemudian pada diastol pre test dan post test didapatkan nilai signifikansi (p-value) 0,000 < 0,05, sehingga keputusan uji Ho ditolak. Kesimpulan: pemberian kombinasi senam lansia dan aromaterapi lemon dapat menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia.Kata Kunci : hipertensi, lansia, pemberian kombinasi senam lansia dan aromaterapi lemon.