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Etnobotani Kayu Khombow (Ficus spp.) di Kampung Asei, Distrik Sentani Timur, Jayapura Asiman M. Manik; Henderina J. Keiluhu; Suriani Br. Surbakti; Sara Yuliana
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.1 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.1104

Abstract

The use of Khombow bark (Ficus spp.) for traditional handicrafts is a form of forest product utilization by the Sentani community in East Sentani District, Jayapura. The purpose of this study was to identify the types of Khombow wood used by the Sentani Tribe in Kampung Asei Jayapura and to reveal the ethnobotanical aspects of the Khombow tree. Ethnobotanical data were collected by interviewing of Khombow bark collectors and craftsmen from the village, while observations on the species of Khombow wood by identifying specimens collected in the forest around Kampung Asei which were followed by purposive observation of their distribution. The results showed that there are two types of Khombow wood that are often used by residents as raw materials for bark crafts, namely the red Khombow (Ficus nodosa Teijsm & Binn.) and the white Kombow (Ficus variegata Blume). Red kombow wood is easier to find during observation than white Khombow wood, thought to be a result of overharvesting in the previous time and its ease of processing. The traditional use of Khombow wood is preceded by smoothing the fibers and drying before being painted according to traditional motifs, using a variety of dyes from natural and artificial materials that have been widely sold. Over time, the use of Khombow bark by the Sentani community has become increasingly diverse into craft materials such as hats, bags, other decorations, shifting from just traditional clothing materials.Key words: ethnobotany; Ficus spp.; Sentani; wood fiber; traditional crafts.
Etnoekologi Highland Wild Dog (Canis hallstromi, Troughton 1957) Berdasarkan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Lokal di Puncak Jaya, Papua Leonardo A. Numberi; Suriani Br. Surbakti; Henderina J. Keiluhu
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (327.049 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.1553

Abstract

Highland Wild Dog (HWD) is Canis hallstromi from Papua that was distributed in Puncak Jaya area and is close to tribal Amungme, Damal, and Moni Kamoro. The aim of the study is to find out the local knowledge of Amungme, Damal, Moni, and Kamoro tribes about the population and behavior of HWD. The research began on the interview, then continued to obeservation using 11 camera traps placed in Gresberg area in Puncak Jaya. Analysis used is interval level values, while for measuring the HWD density and behavioral we used documentation technic. Results of the interview provide various information from each tribe related to morphology, behavior, role, management, and mythology of HWD. Result of this study reveals that the Amungme and Moni tribes have a concept in the preservation of HWD. It could be seen from the habit of people who do not utilised the HWD for hunting. Instead, they prepare a place for nursery even a den for the dogs. All the  informations collected from the community is also scientifically proven that HWD is C. hallstromi distributed in Papua, especially subalpine and alpine in Puncak Jaya, estimated population of HWD is ± 200 individuals. Observed behavior of these dogs are howling, rolling, rubbing, and having communal toilet spots. Generally, they have social behavior in groups with the number of 3-5 individuals and usually one of them is a male dog. Key words: Canis hallstromi;Ecology; Ethnoecology; Puncak Jaya.  
Pembentukan Karakter Peduli Lingkungan Melalui Program Sekolah Berbasis Ekologi di SMA Muhammadiyah Kota Jayapura Puguh Sujarta; Suharno Suharno; Maria L. Simonapendi; Suriani Br. Surbakti; Sriyanto Sriyanto; Farmawaty Farmawaty
Bakti Hayati: Jurnal Pengabdian Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/bhjpi.v5i1.5563

Abstract

Character building is a vital component of education, aimed at fostering a generation of individuals of noble character, discipline, and responsibility through internal and external strategies. The objectives of this community service activity are: (a) to provide understanding, foster attitudes, and bring about behavioural changes that demonstrate care for the environment; (b) through this community service activity, it is hoped that an accredited national community service journal will be produced. The community service was carried out on 11 May 2026 using lectures, simulations, practical sessions, and documentation. The results of the community service showed that 26 people attended the event, whilst only 23 respondents completed the questionnaire. Survey results showed that 73.9% of respondents answered ‘know’, 26.1% ‘do not know’, and 4.3% were ‘unsure’ regarding their knowledge of ecology and the environment. Environmental awareness was recorded at 82.6% of respondents, whilst active participation was only 52.2% of respondents. The activity evaluation results showed a range of 43%–81%, indicating that participants possessed adequate knowledge of ecology and the environment. Overall, the activity was deemed successful and capable of fostering positive character traits in participants to enhance their environmental awareness. The conclusions are that (1) participants were very enthusiastic about taking part in community service activities and understood the material on character building for environmental care through the Ecology-Based School Programme; (2) based on the evaluation results.