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Ekspresi Sitokin Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF-α) dan Interferon (IFN-γ) pada sel MDCK yang diinfeksi virus avian influenza subtipe H5N1 asal Indonesia Dharmayanti, NLP. Indi; Rillah, Ukhti Dwi; Syamsiah, Farida; Indriani, Risa
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 10, No 1 (2014): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (896.502 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v10i1.328

Abstract

Patients with H5N1 disease have a characteristic complications of pneumonia with acute respiratory syndromedisterss and multi-organ failure associated with cytokine dysregulation, so it is suspected that the clinical forms ofsevere H5N1 disease in humans is caused by dysregulation of cytokine induction of H5N1 virus. Study oncytokines associated with H5N1 influenza virus infection is still limited, while animal studies using virus H5N1/97give conflicting results. Recent studies, showing that in fact the high cytokine is not a common form of the H5N1viruses, so Pathogenecity of H5N1 viruses were not only determined by whether or not the virus can inducehypercytokinemia. In this study we wanted to determine the phenotype of the Indonesia H5N1 virus in inducingcytokine expression. This study compared three Indonesian H5N1 viruses that have different genetic variations ofthe virus including the clade 2.1.1 and two other viruses included in clade 2.1.3 that were infected in Madin DarbyCanine Kidney (MDCK) cell. The MDCK cell that infected virus were observed for 72 hours. We observed theinfection during 72 hours and the cytokines expression were examined using RT-PCR method. The results showedthat the H5N1 influenza viruses used in this study showed the low expression of cytokines IFN-γ, and did notshow any expression of the TNF-α cytokines in MDCK cells infected with the H5N1 virus within 72 hours afterinfection.Keywords : Expression, H5N1 virus, Cytokines, sel Madin Darby Canine Kidney (MDCK)
EKSPRESI SITOKIN TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR (TNF-α) DAN INTERFERON (IFN-γ) PADA SEL MDCK YANG DIINFEKSI VIRUS AVIAN INFLUENZA SUBTIPE H5N1 ASAL INDONESIA Dharmayanti, NLP. Indi; Rillah, Ukhti Dwi; Syamsiah, Farida; Indriani, Risa
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 10, No 1 (2014): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v10i1.328

Abstract

Patients with H5N1 disease have a characteristic complications of pneumonia with acute respiratory syndromedisterss and multi-organ failure associated with cytokine dysregulation, so it is suspected that the clinical forms ofsevere H5N1 disease in humans is caused by dysregulation of cytokine induction of H5N1 virus. Study oncytokines associated with H5N1 influenza virus infection is still limited, while animal studies using virus H5N1/97give conflicting results. Recent studies, showing that in fact the high cytokine is not a common form of the H5N1viruses, so Pathogenecity of H5N1 viruses were not only determined by whether or not the virus can inducehypercytokinemia. In this study we wanted to determine the phenotype of the Indonesia H5N1 virus in inducingcytokine expression. This study compared three Indonesian H5N1 viruses that have different genetic variations ofthe virus including the clade 2.1.1 and two other viruses included in clade 2.1.3 that were infected in Madin DarbyCanine Kidney (MDCK) cell. The MDCK cell that infected virus were observed for 72 hours. We observed theinfection during 72 hours and the cytokines expression were examined using RT-PCR method. The results showedthat the H5N1 influenza viruses used in this study showed the low expression of cytokines IFN-γ, and did notshow any expression of the TNF-α cytokines in MDCK cells infected with the H5N1 virus within 72 hours afterinfection.Keywords : Expression, H5N1 virus, Cytokines, sel Madin Darby Canine Kidney (MDCK)
APOPTOSIS STUDY OF INDONESIAN AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS SUBTYPE H5N1 IN MADIN-DARBY CANINE KIDNEY CELLS Dharmayanti, NLP Indi; Ukhti, Dwi Rillah; Syamsiah, Farida; Hartawan, Risza
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 11, No 1 (2017): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v11i1.5378

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the ability of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAI) virus subtype H5N1 originated from Indonesia to induce apoptosis in Madin-Darby Canine Kidney (MDCK) cells. Three HPAI virus subtype H5N1 isolates with different genetic characteristic namely A/Bird/Bali1/2011, A/Chicken/East Java/BwiI2/2010 and A/Chicken/West Java/1074/2003, were cultured in MDCK cells. Apoptosis was identified by deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) fragmentation of infected MDCK cells using Apoptotic DNA Ladder Kit. The results showed that all three HPAI virus isolates used in this study did not able to induce apoptosis in the MDCK cells within 5 to 72 hours post infection.