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Character Education in the 21st Century: The Relevance of Abdul Wahhab Ash Syarani’s and Thomas Lickona’s Concepts Muhamad Arif; Yuldashev Azim Abdurakhmonovich; Sulaiman Dorloh
Islamic Review: Jurnal Riset dan Kajian Keislaman Vol 12 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) IPMAFA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35878/islamicreview.v12i1.690

Abstract

This article addresses the development of education and technology in the 21st century society. In order for education to function efficiently, the need of moral/character education is a necessary step in preserving its survival. In this study, the researcher was interested in Ash Syarani's theory of moral education because of its relation to the findings of Thomas Lickona's theory (moral knowing, moral feeling, and moral action) in education in the twenty-first century. This study utilized a literature review approach. Ash Syarani's Minahus Saniyah and Lickona's Teaching for Character: How Schools Can Teach Respect and Responsibility are the key data sources. While content analysis from Elo and Marsh was employed for data analysis in this study, The notion presented in Shaykh Abdul Wahhab Ash Syarani's book Minahus Saniyah is more applicable to Indonesian culture, particularly in studies that provide more real-world examples and are not confined to concepts (such as character education from Thomas Lickona's theory). The repercussions are fairly real that this analysis addresses the concept of moral education that is still relevant (in Thomas Lickona's theory; moral knowing, moral feeling, and moral action) for implementation in Indonesian education in the twenty-first century.
DETERMINANTS OF TEACHER PERFORMANCE AND EDUCATIONAL QUALITY IN MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH: A PLS-SEM ANALYSIS Muhammad Amin Jakfar Rohman; Baitur Rahman; Zainal Abidin; Yuldashev Azim Abdurakhmonovich; M. Holil
Al-Mudarris: Journal Of Education Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): edisi OKTOBER
Publisher : STAI Ma'had Aly Al-Hikam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32478/edvjbs75

Abstract

This study investigates the structural determinants of teacher performance and educational quality within Islamic elementary schools (Madrasah Ibtidaiyah) in Surabaya, Indonesia. It specifically examines the impact of principal managerial skills, charismatic leadership, and organizational culture on these outcomes. Adopting a quantitative approach, data were collected from 150 respondents, comprising teachers and principals selected through purposive sampling. The study utilized Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to test the hypothesized relationships and evaluate the predictive power of the model. The results reveal that principal managerial skills (beta=0.45) have the strongest direct influence on teacher performance, followed by organizational culture (beta=0.42 Primary School) and charismatic leadership (beta=0.38). Furthermore, teacher performance serves as a critical mediator, significantly impacting educational quality (beta=0.52). The model explains 63% of the variance in teacher performance (R2=0.63) and 58% in educational quality (R2=0.58). The findings suggest that enhancing educational quality in Islamic institutions requires a synergistic approach. Administrators should prioritize professional managerial training and foster a collaborative, value-based organizational culture to optimize teacher engagement and student outcomes. This research bridges a gap in educational management literature by applying PLS-SEM to model the simultaneous interactions between leadership styles, cultural values, and performance metrics specifically within the context of Islamic education.