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The Importance of Using Bra Breast Care (BBC) to Overcome Nipple Problems in Postpartum Mothers in Praktik Mandiri Bidan (PMB) Elly Wahyuni; Lusi Andriani; Epti Yorita; Sri Yanniarti
DIKDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): DIKDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT  VOL 1 NO 3 DECEMBER 2022
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (632.633 KB) | DOI: 10.58723/dikdimas.v1i3.46

Abstract

Mother's Milk is the best food for newborns and is the only healthy food that babies need in the first months of life. Breastfeeding has many benefits for both mother and baby. One of the obstacles to breastfeeding is problems with the mother's breasts because it gives difficulties for the baby to breastfeed, including flat, sunken and blistered nipples.Research conducted by Jannah, et al (2018) thatthe duration of successful breastfeeding in the intervention group given the BBC was a minimum of 3 and a maximum of 6 days, while in the control group given a nipple puller it was longer, namely a minimum of 6 days and a maximum of 22 days. The statistical test results showed that there was a significant difference in the mean duration of successful breastfeeding in mothers with inverted nipples given the BBC modification with a p=0.00, the mean difference being 9.4. This means that the use of the BBC modification can accelerate the success of breastfeeding in mothers with inverted nipples 9.4 times compared to mothers with nipple puller intervention. This community service activity method uses an approach to increasing knowledge, skills through webinar zoom meetings and training. The results of filling out the pre and post test questionnaires showed that the average pretest value was 66, 76 to 85.44 with an increase in knowledge of 21.86%. In conclusion, there is an increase in the knowledge and skills of alumni to produce BBC which can be seen in the video on the process of making the BBC and there is an additional type of service at PMB, namely BBC marketing. It is recommended that PMB and alumni open businesses and have an entrepreneurial spirit so that they can create job opportunities for other alumni and provide services to breastfeeding mothers who have problems with flat, sunken and chafed nipples.
Factors Associated with Neonatal Asphyxia at Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu Hospital 2024 Adelia Utami Sebin; Desi Widiyanti; Epti Yorita; Nur Elly; Sri Yanniarti
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Volume 9 Number 1 March 2026
Publisher : Dep/SMF Obstetri & Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/obgynia.v9i1.1023

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of neonatal asphyxia in newborns at Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu Regional General HospitalMethods: This analytical observational study employed a case-control design with a retrospective approach. The sample comprised 100 newborns, consisting of 50 asphyxia cases and 50 non-asphyxia controls. The case group was selected using simple random sampling via computer-generated randomization, while the control group was selected using systematic random sampling. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test and binary logistic regression.Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between gestational age (p = 0.000), preeclampsia (p = 0.014), and birth weight (p = 0.000) with the incidence of neonatal asphyxia. The type of delivery was not significantly related (p>0.05). The most dominant variable was low birth weight with a value of Exp(B) = 4.653. Conclusion: Gestational age, preeclampsia, and birth weight are significantly associated with neonatal asphyxia, whereas the mode of delivery shows no correlation. Early detection and preventive measures are warranted, particularly for high-risk newborns such as those with low birth weight. AbstrakTujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian asfiksia neonatorum pada bayi baru lahir di RSUD M. Yunus Bengkulu. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain case control menggunakan pendekatan retrospektif. Sampel berjumlah 100 responden yang terdiri dari 50 kasus asfiksia dan 50 non-asfiksia. Teknik pengambilan sampel kasus menggunakan metode simple random sampling berbantuan komputer (spin method), sedangkan sampel kontrol menggunakan systematic random sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square dan regresi logistik biner.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat hubungan antara usia kehamilan (p =0.000), preeklampsia (p = 0.014), dan berat badan lahir (p = 0.000) dengan kejadian asfiksia neonatorum. Jenis persalinan tidak berhubungan secara bermakna (p>0.05). Variabel yang paling dominan adalah berat badan lahir rendah dengan nilai Exp(B) = 4.653.Kesimpulan: Faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kejadian asfiksia neonatorum adalah usia kehamilan, preeklamsia, dan berat badan lahir, sedangkan jenis persalinan tidak berhubungan. Diperlukan peningkatan deteksi dini faktor risiko oleh tenaga kesehatan terutama pada bayi dengan BBLR.Kata Kunci: Asfiksia neonatorum; berat badan lahir; preeklamsia; usia kehamilan