Kardina Hayati
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PENYULUHAN BRISK WALKING TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS Pratiwi Christa Simarmata; Kardina Hayati; Sari Desi Esta Ulina Sitepu; Ruttama Hutahuruk; Rita Ayu Butar-butar; Nilam Cahya
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.186 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i1.743

Abstract

Abstrak Diabetes melitus disebabkan insulin tidak lagi tercukupi dalam tubuh serta insulin tidak dapat digunakan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan tubuh. Diabetes melitus dapat menjadi serius dan mebahayakan jika tidak segera diobati. Pengontrolan kadar glukosa darah melalui aktifitas fisik masih sulit dilakukan disebabkan kedaran masyarakat yang kurang. Aktifitas fisik merupakan salah satu pilar penatalaksanaan komplikasi diabetes melitus. Aktifitas fisik dapat dilakukan dengan brisk walking. Hal ini jika dilakukan secara teratur dapat merangsang sintesis glikogen melalui peningkatan aksi insulin dan merangsang transportasi glukosa. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk memberikan penyuluhan tentang Brisk Walking terhadap perubahan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus. Metode kegiatan dilakukan dengan tahapan dimulai dari penyampaian materi kepada penderita diabetes melitus tentang konsep penyakit diabetes melitus dan penatalaksanaannya, pemeriksaan kadar glukosa darah dan evaluasi hasil pelaksanaan. Adapun hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah menjadi bahan kajian untuk di diskusikan agar peserta lebih paham dan secara diri mampu mengendalikan terjadinya komplikasi yang dapat diakibatkan diabetes melitus. Abstract Diabetes mellitus is caused by insufficient insulin in the body and insulin cannot be used to meet the body's needs. Diabetes mellitus can be serious and dangerous if not treated immediately. Controlling blood glucose levels through physical activity is still difficult to do due to lack of public awareness. Physical activity is one of the pillars of the management of complications of diabetes mellitus. Physical activity can be done by brisk walking. This if done regularly can stimulate glycogen synthesis through increasing insulin action and stimulating glucose transport. The purpose of this community service is to provide counseling about Brisk Walking on changes in blood glucose levels in patients with diabetes mellitus. The method of activity is carried out in stages starting from delivering material to people with diabetes mellitus about the concept of diabetes mellitus and its management, checking blood glucose levels and evaluating the results of the implementation. The results of this community service activity are used as study material to be discussed so that participants can better understand and be able to control the occurrence of complications that can be caused by diabetes mellitus.
PENYULUHAN TEKNIK RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF UNTUK MENURUNKAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED Sari Desi Esta Ulina Sitepu; Tati Murni Karo-karo; Pratiwi Christa Simarmata; Amriani Eva Perawati Silalahi; Kardina Hayati; Selamat Tuahta Sipayung
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (398.052 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i1.760

Abstract

The prevalence of diabetes that occurred in 2015 was 9.3% and is expected to continue to increase every year. Type 2 diabetes mellitus occurs due to insulin resistance, namely glucose that fails to enter the body, usually occurs at the age of over 30 years. One form of therapy that can be done is progressive muscle relaxation. The purpose of this community service is to find out the benefits of progressive muscle relaxation techniques on reducing blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. The method used in this community service is a quasi-experimental using observation sheets. The application of muscle relaxation techniques was carried out on 10 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The community service procedure started from an explanation of progressive muscle relaxation techniques and procedures, implementation and observations (observations), then the results were recorded in the observation sheet. The application of progressive muscle relaxation techniques in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus accompanied by insulin injection has been shown to reduce blood sugar levels. The application of progressive muscle relaxation techniques can be used as an intervention in lowering blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Effects of Aloe Vera Compresses Patients with Fever in The GM Hospital Pitri Ani; Lismawati; Indah Wati; Kardina Hayati; Mayang Citra Hariati
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v6i2.2086

Abstract

Fever is one of the signs on the body that there is a process in which the body is fighting infection, the temperature of 37.5 ° C can be categorized as Fever caused by the presence of infection and autoimmune diseases, the inability of the mechanism of body heat loss can also occur due to excess production at body temperature.The World Health Organization (WHO) stated that the number of diseases in children with symptoms of fever is 62% with a mortality rate of 33%.The administration of aloevera compresses is one of the non-pharmacological interventions that can lower body temperature.The aim of this study is to find out how Aloevera Compresses affect the decrease in body temperature in fever patients. The design of this study is quasi-experimental with an approach (the one group,pretest posttest design). The sampling technique used in this study is Purposive Sampling, in which the sampler technique is based on the inclusion criteria that have been set to be respondents. The sample that was used for 3 months was 30 respondents. The results of statistical analysis using paired simple t-test obtained p value 0,000 (p<0,05) which means there is an effect of Aolevera Compress on the decrease in body temperature in fever patients. It is hoped that health workers can improve the quality of nursing staff services in improving skills in administering the effect of aloe vera compresses and can be used as information and increase knowledge.