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Design and Build Application of Web-Based Practice Material Management Information System (SIP-BATIK JKG) in the Laboratory of the Department of Dental Health Poltekkes Ministry of Health Semarang Khasiah Saadah; Lanny Sunarjo; rasipin raspin; Dyah Fatmasari; Masrifan Djamil
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 5, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v5i2.6976

ABSTRACTThe quality of material management in the JKG Semarang laboratory has not been maximized because the material management is done manually. Manual management creates problems in management quality and user satisfaction. The SIP BATIK JKG model is an information system designed to be able to overcome problems in the laboratory. The purpose of this study is a practical material management model with SIP-BATIK JKG that is feasible and effective to improve the quality of material management and increase user satisfaction in the JKG Semarang laboratory. This study uses the RD method, the trial model uses a pre-experimental design method with purposive sampling. The independent variable is the web-based SIP BATIK JKG model and the dependent variable includes the quality of material management and user satisfaction. Respondents were 50 people. The data from the model test used the proportion test and the different pair test. The results of expert validation using the kappa coefficient test with a value of 0.737 (k0.6) satisfactory category means that the SIP BATIK JKG model is relevant and feasible as a material management system in the laboratory. Most of the respondents' assessments stated that the quality of SIP BATIK JKG was in the good and very good categories. The subject's ability to the quality of material management and user satisfaction after treatment increased significantly compared to before with p = 0.000. The results of the effect size test on aspects of user satisfaction (d=1.30) and materials management (d=1.26) in the strong effect category mean that the SIP BATIK JKG model is very effective in improving the quality of material management services in the JKG lab. Conclusion The application of the SIP BATIK JKG model is relevant and suitable for use in management by users to improve the quality of information systems in the JKG laboratory ABSTRAKKualitas manajemen bahan di laboratorium JKG Semarang belum maksimal karena pengelolaan bahan dilakukan secara manual. Pengelolaan secara manual menimbulkan masalah pada kualitas pengelolaan bahan dan kepuasan pengguna. Model SIP BATIK JKG merupakan sistem informasi yang dirancang untuk dapat mengatasi permasalahan manajemen bahan lab dan meningkatkan kepuasan pengguna di laboratorium. Tujuan penelitian ini Menghasilkan model manajemen bahan praktik dengan SIP-BATIK JKG yang layak dan efektif untuk meningkatkan kualitas manajemen bahan dan meningkatkan kepuasan pengguna di laboratorium JKG Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode RD, uji coba model menggunakan metode pre-eksperimen design dengan purposive sampling. Variabel independen adalah model SIP BATIK JKG berbasis web dan variabel dependen meliputi kualitas manajemen bahan dan kepuasan pengguna. Responden sebanyak 50 orang ( 40 mahaiswa, 8 dosen dan 2 petugas laboratorium). Data hasil uji model menggunakan uji proporsi dan uji beda berpasangan. Hasil validasi ahli menggunakan uji koefisien kappa dengan value 0,737 (k0,6) kategori memuaskan artinya model SIP BATIK JKG relevan dan layak sebagai sistem pengelolaan bahan di laboratorium. Penilaian responden sebagian besar menyatakan kualitas SIP BATIK JKG dalam kategori baik dan sangat baik. Kemampuan subjek terhadap Kualitas sistem informasi setelah perlakuan meningkat bermakna dibandingkan sebelumnya dengan p=0,000. Hasil uji effect size pada aspek kepuasan pengguna(d=1,30 ) dan manajemen bahan (d=1,26) kategori strong effect artinya Model SIP BATIK JKG sangat efektif meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan pengelolaan bahan di lab JKG. Kesimpulan Penerapan model SIP BATIK JKG relevan dan layak digunakan dalam pengelolaan bahan oleh pengguna untuk meningkatkan kualitas sistem informasi di laboratorium JKG.

The Potential of Lime Peel Extract Mouthwash as A Non-Pharmacological Preparation Inhibits Caries Bacteria Elsa L; Supriyana Supriyana; Lanny Sunarjo
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i4.885

Dental caries is a disease of the hard tissue of the teeth that attacks the enamel, dentin and cementum which is characterized by the demineralization of the hard tissue of the teeth. Streptococcus mutans bacteria itself is one of the bacteria found and lives in the oral cavity. One of the infectious diseases caused by the process of removing minerals due to bacteria on the surface of the teeth is called caries. An alternative choice as an effort to solve the problem of inhibiting caries-causing bacteria is by using herbal mouthwash. One of them is lime peel. Lime peel has the potential to inhibit Streptococcus mutans bacteria as indicated by the formation of an inhibition zone, which is formed against Streptococcus mutans bacteria. Making a mouthwash preparation of lime peel extract (Citrus Aurantifolia) which is feasible and effective in inhibiting the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria. This research is a true experiment with post test only control group design. This design was chosen because it was grouped into treatment and control groups. The intervention was given in the form of lime peel extract mouthwash with concentrations of 15%, 25% and 50%, while the administration of the UNISSULA Faculty of Medicine Biomedical Laboratory Mouthwash Formula was the control group. Based on the average inhibition graph within 24 hours, the concentration of extract mouthwash The lowest lime peel was 15% = 8.83 mm, the highest inhibition zone was at a concentration of 50% = 10.50 mm, 25% concentration = 9.80 mm, the control group Formula Mouthwash Biomedical Laboratory Concoction of the Faculty of Medicine UNISSULA = 10, 13mm. Lime peel extract mouthwash is feasible and effective in inhibiting streptococcus mutans which causes caries.

EFFECTIVENESS OF D-SALMA'S CATALOG SMART AS BEHAVIORAL CONTROL PREVENTION OF DENTAL CARIES IN PREGNANT WOMEN Salmawati Salmawati; Suharyo Hadisaputro Suharyo Hadisaputro; Lanny Sunarjo Lanny Sunarjo; Bambang Sutomo Bambang Sutomo
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 5, No 4 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v5i4.10622

Background:Pregnant women are one of the groups vulnerable to dental caries with a prevalence of 84.7%.During pregnancy, hormonal changes occur which are characterized by nausea, vomiting and feeling lazy about brushing teeth, the acidic nature and changes in saliva pH cause dental caries. This condition can result in low birth weight (LBW) babies, miscarriage and pre-eclampsia. One effort to improve the dental and oral health maintenance behavior of pregnant women is to carry out promotive and preventive measures using educational media. Objective:Producing appropriate educational models and analyzing their effectiveness in improving the behavior of pregnant women in preventing dental caries. Method: RD research type, quasy experiment method Pre-Posttest group design (nonequevalent control group design). In applying the model, a sample of 60 pregnant women was used, divided into 2 intervention groups with the development of the D-Salma's Catalog Smart model and a control group with a booklet. The variables measured are knowledge, attitudes and OHIS of pregnant women. Data analysis used univariate analysis, bivariate analysis and multivariate analysis. Results:The development of the D-Salma's Catalog Smart model is validated and suitable for application as a dental health education medium. The results of the effectiveness test increased knowledge from 3.40 to 8.00 (p=0.000), attitudes from 24.17 to 38.00 (p=0.000), actions from 12.77 to 28.00 (p=0.000), and reduced the OHIS score from 3.90 to 1.00 (p=0.000). Conclusion:The application of the development of the D-Salma's catalog smart model is feasible and effective in changing the behavior of pregnant women in preventing dental caries.

D-SALMA'S CATALOG SMART EFFECTIVELY INCREASES KNOWLEDGE OF PREGNANT WOMEN IN PREVENTING DENTAL CARIES Salmawati Salmawati; Soeharyo Hadisaputro; Lanny Sunarjo; Bambang Sutomo
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v4i2.1274

Background: Pregnant women are one of the vulnerable groups to dental caries with a prevalence of 84.7%. During pregnancy, hormonal changes occur characterized by nausea, vomiting and laziness to brush teeth, acidic nature and changes in salivary pH cause dental caries. This condition can result in babies born with low body weight (BBLR), miscarriage, and pre-eclampsia. One of the efforts to increase knowledge in the maintenance of dental and oral health for pregnant women is to do promotion and prevention with educational media D-Salma's Catalog Smart, which is the development of a model of the caries catalog, this media is a picture book equipped with a pen book and in a special design using sensors to facilitate the pen book read and explain the content of the material. Objective: Produce a decent educational model and analyze theeffectiveness of v ity to increase the knowledge of pregnant women in preventing dental caries. Method: Type of R&D research, methode Quasy experiment Pre-Posttest group design (nonequevalent control group design). In the application of the model using a sample of 60 pregnant women divided into 2 intervention groups with the D-Salma's Catalog Smart model and a control group with a booklet. The variables measured are knowledge and OHIS of pregnant women. Data analysis used univariate analysis, bivariate analysis (Paired Sample T-test and Independent Sample T-test) and multivariate analysis with (linear regression). Results: Model D-Salma's Catalog Smart is validated and feasible to be applied as a medium for dental health education. The results of the effectiveness test increased knowledge from 3.40 to 8.00 (p = 0.000), and decreased the OHIS score from 3.90 to 1.00 (p = 0.000). Conclusion: The application of D-Salma's catalog smart model is feasible and effective in increasing the knowledge of pregnant women in preventing dental caries.

D-SALMA'S CATALOG SMART EFFECTIVELY INCREASES KNOWLEDGE OF PREGNANT WOMEN IN PREVENTING DENTAL CARIES Salmawati Salmawati; Soeharyo Hadisaputro; Lanny Sunarjo; Bambang Sutomo
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v4i2.1274

Background: Pregnant women are one of the vulnerable groups to dental caries with a prevalence of 84.7%. During pregnancy, hormonal changes occur characterized by nausea, vomiting and laziness to brush teeth, acidic nature and changes in salivary pH cause dental caries. This condition can result in babies born with low body weight (BBLR), miscarriage, and pre-eclampsia. One of the efforts to increase knowledge in the maintenance of dental and oral health for pregnant women is to do promotion and prevention with educational media D-Salma's Catalog Smart, which is the development of a model of the caries catalog, this media is a picture book equipped with a pen book and in a special design using sensors to facilitate the pen book read and explain the content of the material. Objective: Produce a decent educational model and analyze theeffectiveness of v ity to increase the knowledge of pregnant women in preventing dental caries. Method: Type of R&D research, methode Quasy experiment Pre-Posttest group design (nonequevalent control group design). In the application of the model using a sample of 60 pregnant women divided into 2 intervention groups with the D-Salma's Catalog Smart model and a control group with a booklet. The variables measured are knowledge and OHIS of pregnant women. Data analysis used univariate analysis, bivariate analysis (Paired Sample T-test and Independent Sample T-test) and multivariate analysis with (linear regression). Results: Model D-Salma's Catalog Smart is validated and feasible to be applied as a medium for dental health education. The results of the effectiveness test increased knowledge from 3.40 to 8.00 (p = 0.000), and decreased the OHIS score from 3.90 to 1.00 (p = 0.000). Conclusion: The application of D-Salma's catalog smart model is feasible and effective in increasing the knowledge of pregnant women in preventing dental caries.

Model Cakar Sebagai Media Edukasi Terhadap Peningkatan Perilaku Remaja dalam Pencegahan Karang Gigi Siti Adlinah Fatman; Lanny Sunarjo; Diyah Fatmasari; Kusno Kusno
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i3.864

Based on RISKESDAS data for 2018, 57.6% of people in Indonesia have dental and oral health problems. Meanwhile, in the province of Central Java, dental and oral health problems reached 56.66% and only 9.02% received treatment. In the city of Semarang, dental and oral health problems reached 48.38% and only 14.22% received treatment. Dental health problems in adolescents are not much different from dental and oral health problems in children and adults. There are many ways that can be done to overcome these problems including the use of multimedia as an educational medium. The use of Augmented Reality has proven effective in increasing student learning interest. Proving the effectiveness of applying the CAKAR model (Augmented Reality Tartar Disc) as an educational medium in increasing changes in adolescent behavior in preventing tartar. The method used is Research and Development with a Quasy experiment Pretest-Posttest group design research design. The "CAKAR" model is appropriate as a media for dental health education with expert validation results of 82% and a p-value of 0.008, as well as the results of the delta test stating that its application is effective in increasing intervention knowledge (Δ5.03), control (Δ0.63), intervention attitude (Δ6.9). ) control (Δ0.16), intervention measures (Δ2.63) control (Δ0.43), and decreased OHIS intervention score (Δ0.42) control (Δ0.18). The application of "CAKAR" is appropriate and effective in changing adolescent behavior in preventing tartar.

ED-DHENTYS (Education Dental Health System) Model As An Effort To Change Behavior In The Implementation Of Oral Hygiene Through A Family-Centered Care Approach In Bima Regency, NTB Jumiati Jumiati; Endah Aryati; Lanny Sunarjoi
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 2 No 8 (2023): JOSS : Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v2i8.104

Background : Oral hygiene is still a major problem for the elderly. Riskesdas in 2018 said dental problems in the age group of 55-64 increased 48.5% and ages 65 and above by 38.6%. Various dental health services programs continue to be developed to reduce dental and oral health problems, including by improving the quality of the media used. The relevant media used today is technology-base media. Aim : Producing Ed-Dhentys models as a medium of education in changing the behavior of implementing oral hygiene for the elderly through a family centered care approach. Method : Research and Development (R&D) with Quasy experiment Pretest-Posttest group design. Variables in this study : Knowledge, attitude, brushing skills and debris index. There research project was 2 group : intervention 16 people given Ed-Dhentys Model and Control 16 people given Slide power point. Data tested using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney. They hypothesis test meaningfulness criterion uses the p-value 0.002 of the delta value (?). Result : The Ed-Dhentys model is feasible as a dental health education media with expert validation results of 92% and a p-value of and unpaired test results stating that this application is effective in increasing knowledge (?=6.81), attitude (?= 13.75), brushing skills (?6.93), and decreasing the debris index score (?=1.37) compared to the control group. Conclusion : The Ed-Dhentys model proved feasible and its application was effective as an effort to improve behavior in the implementation of oral hygiene and a decrease in debris index in adolescents compared to the contol group.

Mapping of dental caries incidence based on geographical information system (gis) in elementary school Supriyana Supriyana; Lanny Sunarjo; Prasko Prasko; Moh Imam Santoso Alif Krisna Aditya
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.10.2.236-246

Background: Dental caries in Central Java, Indonesia is still important problem, around 43.45% even prevalence of caries in early childhood is still high around 82%. As an effort to control and prevent increasing that case, a risk analysis is needed to determine the risk factors supporting caries. Geographical information system (GIS) as a delivery of information on the spread of disease to support planning efforts. Aim of this study is to determine mapping of distribution dental caries incidence based on GIS concerned to analysis of caries risk factors at Elementary School in Semarang. Methods: Using cross sectional analytic survey with spatial vector map data of 31 public elementary schools at Banyumanik district, Central Java and attribute data on distribution of dental caries. Mapping distribution of caries incidence based on secondary data from City Health Office and Community Health Centre using (Quantum GIS QGIS) and Web GIS software. Results: Elementary schools with caries risk factor environment were good (n=16, 52%) and bad (n=15, 48%), otherwise those with health services were good (n=22, 71%) and bad (n=9, 29%). There was a relationship between caries risk factors and dental caries incidence (p value=0.004) and OR 19.83 (environment) and p value=0.027 and OR 7.917 (health services). Conclusion: Mapping distribution of caries incidence based on GIS was in a very high category influenced by bad environmental factors and poor health services.

Potency of Aloe Vera Extract Transdermal Patch Treatment in Relief Pain and Breast Engorgement Non Rachmani Yustiza; Krisdiana Wijayanti; Lanny Sunarjo; Melyana Nurul Widyawati
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2304

Background: Breast engorgement influenced several factors, if not treated properly, can cause mastitis and failure breastfeed. Aloe vera contains flavonoids and tannins, as anti-inflammatories reduce pain and breast engorgement.Purpose : Prove transdermal potency of aloe vera extract patches reducing pain and breast engorgement.Methods: Type of research is quasy experiment, posttest only design with control group. Aloe vera patch as independent variable and dependent variable pain and breast engorgement. There were 32 subjects, divided 2 groups, 16 intervention and 16 controls. The intervention group given aloe vera patches and breastcare, the control group given breastcare. The intervention carried out 2 times a day in morning and evening, pasted 2 hours, 4 consecutive days. The instrument used Six Point Engorgement Scale (SPES) and Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Data were analyzed using Mann Whitney and Wilcoxon.Results: The reduction breast engorgement scores on fourth day in intervention group had a greater average of 1,57 (p=0,000) than control group, 1,37 (p=0,000). The decrease pain score on fourth day in intervention group had a greater average of 1,44 (p=0,000) than control group 1,31 (p=0,001).Conclusion: The use of aloe vera extract transdermal patches as a non-pharmacological alternative effective reducing pain and breast engorgement.

Efektivitas Krim Ekstrak Daun Dadap Serep dalam Mengurangi Pembengkakan Payudara pada Ibu Nifas Evilia Hamida; Runjati Runjati; Lanny Sunarjo
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 12 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 12 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i12.16241

ABSTRACT Women who have just given birth often experience discomfort due to breast engorgement. Intervention is needed to solve the symptoms of breast engorgement. This study focused on the use of dadap serep leaves in the dosage form of cream as a non-pharmacological therapy to reduce breast engorgement. Determining the effectiveness of dadap serep leaf extract cream in reducing breast engorgement in postpartum mothers. True experiment with posttest-only approach method with control group design on 32 postpartum mother respondents day 2-10 divided into 2 groups. The intervention group was given a dadap serep leaf extract cream and the control group was given a warm water compress. This research measuring instrument uses the Six Point Engorgement Scale (SPES) scale to measure the level of breast engorgement and the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) scale to measure the pain level of breast engorgement.The results of breast engorgement analysis on the fourth day in both groups obtained p value = 0.000 which means that there was an effect of giving dadap serep leaf extract cream on breast engorgement on the fourth day of the intervention. The results of the breast pain score analysis on the fourth day between the two groups obtained a p-value = 0.036 which means that there was an effect of giving dadap serep leaf extract cream on breast pain on the fourth day after the intervention. The use of dadap serep leaf extract cream is more effective in reducing breast engorgement. Keywords: Breast Engorgement, Dadap Serep Leaf, Cream ABSTRAK Wanita yang baru melahirkan sering mengalami ketidaknyamanan akibat pembengkakan payudara. Intervensi diperlukan untuk mengatasi gejala pembengkakan payudara. Penelitian ini berfokus pada penggunaan daun dadap serep dalam bentuk sediaan krim sebagai terapi non farmakologi untuk mengurangi pembengkakan payudara. Mengetahui efektivitas krim ekstrak daun dadap serep dalam mengurangi pembengkakan payudara pada ibu nifas. True experiment dengan metode pendekatan posttest-only with control group design terhadap 32 responden ibu nifas hari ke 2-10 yang terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok. Kelompok intervensi diberikan krim ekstrak daun dadap serep dan kelompok kontrol diberikan kompres air hangat. Alat ukur penelitian ini menggunakan skala Six Point Engorgement Scale (SPES) untuk mengukur tingkat pembengkakan payudara dan skala Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) untuk mengukur tingkat nyeri pembengkakan payudara. Hasil analisis pembengkakan payudara pada hari keempat pada kedua kelompok didapatkan nilai p value = 0, 000 yang artinya terdapat pengaruh pemberian krim ekstrak daun dadap serep terhadap pembengkakan payudara pada hari keempat intervensi. Hasil analisis skor nyeri payudara pada hari keempat antara kedua kelompok didapatkan nilai p-value= 0,036 yang artinya terdapat pengaruh pemberian krim ekstrak daun dadap serep terhadap nyeri payudara pada hari keempat setelah intervensi. Penggunaan krim ekstrak daun dadap serep lebih efektif dalam mengurangi pembengkakan payudara. Kata Kunci: Pembengkakan Payudara, Daun Dadap Serep, Krim

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