NDR. Ayu Nurdiana
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

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The Criticism Concept of Arabic Poetry in Ibn Qutaibah and Ibn Sallam Al-Jumahi Perspectives NDR. Ayu Nurdiana; Tatik Mariyatut Tasnimah; Ghazali bin Zainuddin; Moh. Wakhid Hidayat
ALSUNIYAT: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Arab ALSUNIYAT: JURNAL PENELITIAN BAHASA, SASTRA, DAN BUDAYA ARAB | VOL. 6 NO. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/alsuniyat.v6i1.54648

Abstract

This study aims to compare with the analysis of the thoughts of Ibn Qutaiba and Ibn Sallam Al-Jumahi in Literary Criticism. The research methodology involves a qualitative analysis of the writings of Ibn Qutaibah and Ibn Sallam Al-Jumahi. The historical and cultural context in which these two scholars were writing is also considered in order to better understand their views on poetry criticism and how they reflect broader trends in Arabic literature. The data obtained are from books by the two critics, Al-Shi'r wa Al-Shu'ara and Tabaqat Fuhul As-Shu'ara. By comparing the two thoughts, the results of this study reveal that both Ibn Qutaibah and Ibn Sallam Al-Jumahi had similar criteria for evaluating poetry but differed in their emphasis on certain aspects of poetic form and content. Ibn Qutaibah concludes his assessment of the identity of poetry because his criticisms by looking at the suitability of its 'Arudh and Qafiyah. Meanwhile, Al-Jumahi criticizes the legitimacy of poems by revealing the identity of the poem its poet to see the originality or from which tribe (region) the poem originates.
Peran Islam dalam Pembangunan Masyarakat Kota Ambon, Provinsi Maluku Ilham Syafii; NDR. Ayu Nurdiana
Islamika : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): Islamika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kerinci, Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/islamika.v23i1.2512

Abstract

The citiy of Ambon, as the capital of Maluku Province, has diverse cultures and religions, including Islam. However, despite the majority of the population being Muslim, there has been limited research on the roles of Islam in Ambon. This study aims to analyze the role of Islam in community development in Ambon, Maluku Province, using a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data was obtained from in-depth analysis of the field and interviews with Islamic community leaders, government officials, and Islamic institutions' administrators in Ambon. In addition, data was collected from relevant documents and archives for the study. The results showed that Islam plays a significant role in community development in Ambon, especially in education and economic empowerment. Islamic educational institutions such as madrasah and pesantren have contributed to improving human resources quality in Ambon. Furthermore, Islam also contributes to infrastructure development and public facilities. Islamic institutions such as social and charitable foundations are active in providing social and humanitarian services to the people of Ambon, especially in emergency situations and natural disasters. However, there are still obstacles in implementing the role of Islam in community development in Ambon. One of them is the lack of coordination and synergy between the government and Islamic institutions in implementing development programs. Additionally, there are still differences in views and understandings among those involved in community development in Ambon. Therefore, efforts are needed to improve coordination and synergy between the government and Islamic institutions in development programs in Ambon.