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Analysis the Effect of Size Variation and Spraying Pressure of Steel Grit on Corrosion Rate of Astm A36 Steel Materials Ari Wibawa Budi Santosa; Iqbal Fahrudin; Ocid Mursid; Imam Pujo Mulyatno; Joko Subekti
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v8i1.15270

Abstract

ASTM A36 steel is a steel commonly used in shipbuilding construction. The property of steel that is highly avoided is susceptible to corrosion or  corrosive which can reduce the strength of the structure. Over time, technology has developed, and methods have been found to inhibit the rapid rate of corrosion, coating process is one of them. The success rate of coating process is also strongly influenced by the surface preparation process. The surface preparation process in this study was by differentiating the size variations of the SG18, SG25, and SG40 steel grit abrasive materials and the spraying pressure of the 5 bar, 6 bar, and 7 bar abrasive materials and the provision of scratch defects on the specimens that had been coated with epoxy primer paint. The purpose of the research conducted was to analyze variations in  size of the abrasive material, the spraying pressure of  the abrasive material, and which combination of variations is the best for specimens  considered to have been scratched. In each variation, the value of the corrosion rate will be  increased when the size of the material increased and the value of the corrosion rate increases when the spraying pressure decreases. The results obtained from this study indicate that the lowest corrosion rate value is 0.0027 mmpy with the outstanding category of the variation used, which is grit SG40 steel abrasive material and at a pressure of 7 bar.
Productivity Analysis Using the Critical Chain Project Method Management (CCPM) on Repair Projects Geomarin-III ship 649 DWT. Ari Wibawa Budi Santosa; Ocid Mursid; M. Angger Kalingga; Syaiful Tambah Putra Ahmad; Andi Trimulyono
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v8i1.15169

Abstract

Ship repair project planning still often encountered problems that delay ship repair projects to achieve complete ship repair projects. Delays are due to frequent mismatches between ship repair scheduling and conditions that occur at the shipyard. The most commonly used method is the Critical Path Method (CPM). But in reality, the CPM method is considered less effective because there is still safety time for each job. Technological developments found the latest method, namely Critical Chain Project Management (CCPM). This method removes the safety time contained in the CPM method and replaces it with buffer time which is placed at the end of work activities. This study aims to analyze the duration of the critical path, determine labor costs, and the amount of buffer duration on the repair of the Geomarin-III 649 DWT ship. Based on the calculation results obtained on the repair of the Geomarin-III 649 DWT ship with the Critical Chain Project Management (CCPM) method is 10 days, 10 days faster than the normal duration. The labor cost obtained using the CCPM method is IDR. 54,017,500, saving 35% of the normal cost is IDR. 82,680,000, but if the buffer time is used thoroughly, the total estimated labor cost for the CCPM method will increase due to the addition of labor and the duration of the buffer time obtained by the CCPM method as a substitute for safety time, which is 9 days project buffer and 3 days feeding buffers. Based on this research, it was found that the CCPM method is considered effective and can accelerate the duration of the project and minimize labor costs.
Analysis of the Effect of Voltage and Zinc Plating Duration on Low Carbon Steel A36 by Electroplating Process on Corrosion Rate Ari Wibawa Budi Santosa; Agil Arianda Alkhudry; Untung Budiarto; Eko Sasmito Hadi; Andi Trimulyono
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v9i2.20262

Abstract

Corrosion is a significant issue in steel constructions, and zinc coating (electroplating) is one of the methods used to protect steel from corrosion. This research aims to analyze the effect of voltage and duration of zinc coating on low carbon steel A36 through the electroplating process on the corrosion rate and coating thickness. An experimental method was employed, varying the voltage (6, 8, and 10 Volts) and coating duration (10, 20, and 30 minutes) during the electroplating process using a ZnO solution. The corrosion rate was tested electrochemically in a 3.5% NaCl solution. The results showed a significant correlation between voltage, coating duration, corrosion rate, and coating thickness. Higher voltages and longer durations produced thicker zinc coatings and reduced the corrosion rate. The optimal conditions were found at 10 Volts for 30 minutes, producing a 160 μm thick coating and the lowest corrosion rate of 0.00318 mmpy. The minimal coating condition, 6 Volts for 10 minutes, resulted in a 30 μm thick coating and a corrosion rate of 0.050120 mmpy.