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All Journal JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi
Niakurniawati Niakurniawati
Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh
Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Public Health Veterinary

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DEGREE OF ACIDITY (pH) OF SALIVA WITH DENTAL CARIES AT SDN KAYEE LEUE, ACEH BESAR DISTRICT Elfi Zahara; Niakurniawati Niakurniawati; Mufizarni Mufizarni
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v4i1.925

Abstract

Dental caries can be caused by various factors, one of which is the presence of saliva or saliva that always wets the teeth so that it can affect the oral environment. This study aims to determine the relationship between salivary pH and dental caries in students at SDN Kayee Leue, Want Jaya District, Aceh Besar District. The research method is analytic with a cross-sectional or cross-sectional design, which is to determine the relationship (pH) of saliva with dental caries. This research was conducted at SDN Kayee Leue Aceh Besar on April 13 to May 20, 2022 with a population of 70 students in grades IVa and IVb and the sample used was total sampling. Based on the results of the study, 70 students who had acidic salivary pH with dental caries were 36 students (51.4%), students who had a neutral salivary pH with dental caries were 32 students (45.7%) and students with alkaline salivary pH with dental caries as many as 2 students (2.9%). The conclusion of the statistical test results with a value of p = 0.000 < 0.05, namely there is a significant relationship between (pH) saliva and dental caries in students of SDN Kayee Leue, Sub-District of Want Jaya Aceh Besar, it is recommended to students to increase awareness in maintenance and diligent brushing teeth twice a day, in the morning after eating and at night before going to bed.
DEGREE OF ACIDITY (pH) OF SALIVA WITH DENTAL CARIES AT SDN KAYEE LEUE, ACEH BESAR DISTRICT Elfi Zahara; Niakurniawati Niakurniawati; Mufizarni Mufizarni
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v4i1.925

Abstract

Dental caries can be caused by various factors, one of which is the presence of saliva or saliva that always wets the teeth so that it can affect the oral environment. This study aims to determine the relationship between salivary pH and dental caries in students at SDN Kayee Leue, Want Jaya District, Aceh Besar District. The research method is analytic with a cross-sectional or cross-sectional design, which is to determine the relationship (pH) of saliva with dental caries. This research was conducted at SDN Kayee Leue Aceh Besar on April 13 to May 20, 2022 with a population of 70 students in grades IVa and IVb and the sample used was total sampling. Based on the results of the study, 70 students who had acidic salivary pH with dental caries were 36 students (51.4%), students who had a neutral salivary pH with dental caries were 32 students (45.7%) and students with alkaline salivary pH with dental caries as many as 2 students (2.9%). The conclusion of the statistical test results with a value of p = 0.000 < 0.05, namely there is a significant relationship between (pH) saliva and dental caries in students of SDN Kayee Leue, Sub-District of Want Jaya Aceh Besar, it is recommended to students to increase awareness in maintenance and diligent brushing teeth twice a day, in the morning after eating and at night before going to bed.
Peningkatan pengetahuan, keterampilan menyikat gigi, dan kebersihan gigi melalui home visit berbasis buku sogi pada anak usia sekolah dasar di Gampong Lamlagang Nasri Nasri; Herry Imran; Andriani Andriani; Ratna Wilis; Niakurniawati Niakurniawati; Cut Ratna Keumala; Agus Hendra Al Rahmad
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Oktober
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v8i2.3557

Abstract

Kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak usia sekolah memerlukan intervensi promotif-preventif yang tidak hanya memberikan informasi, tetapi juga melibatkan keluarga dalam pembentukan kebiasaan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan mengevaluasi perubahan pengetahuan, keterampilan menyikat gigi, perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi, dan kebersihan gigi anak setelah penerapan home visit berbasis Buku SOGI (Sobat Optimal Gigi Indonesia). Program dilaksanakan di Gampong Lamlagang, Kecamatan Banda Raya, Kota Banda Aceh, pada Maret-Agustus 2026 dengan fase intervensi intensif selama 21 hari. Sasaran terdiri atas 100 anak usia 6-12 tahun beserta orang tua/wali. Intervensi meliputi edukasi individual melalui home visit, demonstrasi teknik menyikat gigi, logbook harian Buku SOGI, pengawasan orang tua, serta pengingat WhatsApp dua kali sehari. Evaluasi dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah program menggunakan kuesioner, lembar observasi keterampilan, dan indeks plak PHP-M. Proporsi orang tua dengan pengetahuan baik meningkat dari 5,0% menjadi 96,0%, sedangkan pada anak meningkat dari 0,0% menjadi 83,0%. Keterampilan menyikat gigi kategori baik meningkat dari 0,0% menjadi 76,0%. Status plak kategori buruk menurun dari 67,0% menjadi 0,0%, sementara kategori baik meningkat dari 6,0% menjadi 43,0%. Pendampingan orang tua dan kemandirian menyikat gigi juga membaik. Program diikuti perbaikan konsisten pada indikator pengetahuan, keterampilan, perilaku, dan kebersihan gigi; namun, karena tidak terdapat kelompok pembanding, hasil diinterpretasikan sebagai perubahan pre-post dan bukan bukti kausal.
Co-Authors Agus Hendra Al Rahmad Andriani Andriani Cut Ratna Keumala Elfi Zahara Herry imran Mufizarni Mufizarni Nasri Nasri Ratna Wilis