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Journal : Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal

Potensi Budidaya Toman (Channa micropeltes) di Sungai Komering Sebagai Pendapatan Tambahan Rumah Tangga Petani Padi Rawa Lebak Purbiyanti, Erni; Fatriami, Fatriami; Yazid, Muhammad; Arbi, Muhammad; Hakim, Nukmal; Thirtawati, Thirtawati
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal 2018: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal "Tantangan dan Solusi Pengembangan PAJALE dan Kel
Publisher : Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal

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Abstract

Purbiyanti et al, 2019. Potency of Toman Cultivation (Channa micropeltes) in Komering River as the Additional Income of Swampy Rice Field Farmers’ Household. pp. 333-337.The potential of many rivers stretched in South Sumatra is a great potential for the development of freshwater fish culture. One of them is Toman (Channa micropeltes) which is a type of fish from the “gabus” fish. Toman has economic value and is highly nutritious, and is easily cultivated. The community in Arisan Buntal village, Kayu Agung subdistrict, began to cultivate this fish as an additional source of income; outside the wetland swamp rice farming as the main source of income. This study aimed to analyze the income of Toman cultivation in Arisan Buntal village. Quantitative approaches were used in this study. The sampling method was carried out by purposive sampling, technically interviewing the peat swamp rice farmers who also cultivated the Toman fish. A sample of 8 farmers was obtained. Data consists of primary and secondary. The results of data processing show that the average farmer is only limited to cultivating Toman fish as much as 1 cage. The seeds are distributed around 1,000-1,200. The net income received by farmers reached Rp. 11,976,000 / cage / 8 months. The community calls this business "savings in the water". Even though the marketing of Toman fish is relatively easy, the farmers are enough to find collectors they already know; however, there are still some obstacles in the cultivation. These constraints include: high feed costs; fish susceptible to death or loss due to being stolen during maintenance; pollution in the Komering River due to canals from oil palm plantations that flow into the river; and lack of experience of farmers because it is still relatively new in cultivating it. Given the magnitude of the cultivation opportunities and nutritional value of these fish, farmers should increase their business scale. This is done to increase income; also to increase the nutritional value of the farming family in particular. It is hoped that the regional government can support the cultivation of the Toman through the launching of the flagship program of Ogan Komering lirI Regency; and also eliminating existing constraints.
Persepsi Petani terhadap Dampak Sosial Dalam Adopsi Teknologi Combine Harvester terhadap Petani Padi di Kecamatan Rambutan Kabupaten Banyuasin Henny Malini; Nukmal Hakim; Erni Purbiyanti; Mekanidianti Mekanidianti
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal 2018: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal "Tantangan dan Solusi Pengembangan PAJALE dan Kela
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Malini et al, 2019. Farmers' Perception of Social Impacts in Adoption of Combine Harvester Technology on Rice Farmers in Rambutan District Banyuasin Regency. pp. 260-269. The use of Combine harvester is considered as a form of efficiency, it harvesting can be faster and cheaper, using Combine harvester is the hope that the government will be able to increase the productivity gained by farmers, but on the contrary without paying attention to the social environment in the village will create problems for the workers in the village because the existing energy absorption is uneven, and this will have a social impact.  The reasearch aimed to study farmers' perception of social impacts in adoption  of combine harvester technology on rice farmers in Rambutan District Banyuasin Regency.  This research was carried out for one year in Rambutan Subdistrict, Banyuasin Regency in South Sumatra. Primary and secondary data collection is carried out in May to July 2018. Implementation of activities includes collection of secondary data and primary data. Two villages were chosen in this sub-district, and from each village a sample of rice farmers was considered to be able to represent the population in Simple Random Sampling. Based on the results of the study showed that the use of Combine Harvester technology did not significantly affect the social life of farmers, meaning that the impact was in good category. indicators of social economic impact seen from the mutual assistance variables, the level of security of farmers, relationship / friendship among farmers, community groups.
Analisis Perilaku Petani Padi Rawa Lebak dan Hubungannya dengan Produksi dan Pendapatan di Kelurahan Sei Lais Kecamatan Kalidoni Kota Palembang Sriati Sriati; Nukmal Hakim; Adityo Nugraha
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal 2019: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal “Smart Farming yang Berwawasan Lingkungan untuk Ke
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Sriati S, Hakim N, Nugraha A. 2019. Behavior analysis of  swamp rice farmers and their correlation with production and income in Sungai Lais Village Kalidoni Sub-District Palembang City. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal 2019, Palembang 4-5 September 2019. pp. 452-458.  Palembang: Unsri Press.The objectives of this study were: (1) to describe the behavior of farmers swamp rice farming (2) to calculate the production and income of swamp rice farmers, and (3) to analyze the correlation between behavior with production and income of swampy rice farmers. The study was done at Sei Lais with the survey method. Samples taken randomly amounted to 35 people from the population of 263 people. Data consists of primary and secondary data. Data processed by tabulation then analyzed descriptively, and analysis of the correlation between behavior with production and income was carried out by the Spearman Rank Correlation Test. The results of the study showed that: (1) The behavior of farmers in handling Swamp rice was of moderate criteria, with an average score of 31.74 (70.53% of the ideal value). (2) Rice production averages 3172 kg/lg/yr, and the average income is Rp. 8,653,514.29;  and (3) There is a significant positive correlation between farmer's behavior with production and income, both of correlation value in the category is medium tightly. The correlation between behavior with rice production with the value of the correlation coefficient Rs = 0.425 significant at α = 0.05; and the correlation between behavior and farmer income with a correlation coefficient value of Rs = 0.457 significant at α = 0.01. While the correlation between rice production and farmer's income has a high correlation coefficient (very close), with a value of Rs = 0, 977 significant at α = 0.01.Keywords: farmer behaviour, income, production, swamp rice
Hubungan Karakteristik Petani Dengan Wellbeing Petani Padi di Desa Pelabuhan Dalam Kecamatan Pemulutan Kabupaten Ogan Ilir M. Yamin; Nukmal Hakim; Nurilla Elysa Putri; Atikah Juliyanti Putri
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal 2018: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal "Tantangan dan Solusi Pengembangan PAJALE dan Kela
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Yamin et al, 2019. The Correlations of Farmer Characteristics With Wellbeing of Paddy Farmers in Pelabuhan Dalam Village Pemulutan Subdistrict Ogan Ilir Regency. pp. 270-280.The wellbeing measurement not only based on qualitative, but also leads to a condition of subjective wellbeing. The different of farmer characteristics will make the different result of objective wellbeing and subjective wellbeing The purposes of this research were to : (1) measure the objective wellbeing of paddy farmers in Pelabuhan Dalam Village Pemulutan Subdistrict Ogan Ilir Regency, (2) measure of subjective wellbeing of paddy farmers in Pelabuhan Dalam Village Pemulutan Subdistrict Ogan Ilir Regency, (3) analyze the correlation between the characteristics of paddy farmers with subjective wellbeing of Paddy Farmers in Pelabuhan Dalam Village Pemulutan Subdistrict Ogan Ilir Regency. This research was conducted in Pelabuhan Dalam Village Pemulutan Subdistrict Ogan Ilir Regency on May 2018. The research method used was survey method, with the sampling method was simple random sampling and took 30 sample. The results showed there were 18 farmers or 60 percent above poverty line and 12 farmers or 40 percent below poverty line. The subjective wellbeing of Paddy Farmers in Pelabuhan Dalam Village Pemulutan Subdistrict Ogan Ilir was included in the high category with an average score of 99,37 (score range 93,35 < x ≤120,00). Based on the calculation of rank Spearman correalation obtained there is no correlation between age and number of family members with subjective wellbeing, and there were correlation between formal education and total income with subjective wellbeing.