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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research
Faizurrahman Andi Kusuma
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MINYAK JELANTAH TERHADAP PROFIL FARMAKOKINETIK PARASETAMOL PADA TIKUS WISTAR Faizurrahman Andi Kusuma; Endang Sri Sunarsih; Eva Annisaa
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2016): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (355.297 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v5i4.14425

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Penggunaan minyak goreng yang telah dipanaskan berulangkali banyak dilakukan di masyarakat untuk menekan pengeluaran biaya dalam memasak. Minyak goreng yang dipanaskan dan digunakan berulang akan membentuk suatu radikal bebas yang dapat menjenuhkan antioksidan endogen, yaitu gluthation. Parasetamol mempunyai efek analgesik dan antipiretik yang banyak digunakan masyarakat. Dalam metabolisme parasetamol, gluthation mempunyai peran yang penting.Tujuan : Mengetahui pengaruh minyak jelantah terhadap profil farmakokinetik parasetamol dalam darah tikus wistarMetode : True experimental dengan post test only control group design. Setelah diadaptasi dengan diet standar selama 7 hari, 14 ekor tikus wistar jantan dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok. Kelompok K sebagai kelompok kontrol, dan kelompok P sebagai kelompok perlakuan. Kelompok K diberi diet standar dan kelompok P diberi diet minyak jelantah ad libitum selama 56 hari. Pada hari ke-57 semua tikus diberi parasetamol oral 12,5 mg/200gramBB. Pengambilan cuplikan darah dilakukan dari vena retroorbita pada menit ke-3, 5, 10, 20, 30, 40, 60, 90, 120, 180, 240, 300, dan 360. Kadar parasetamol dalam plasma diukur dengan spektrofotometer UV pada panjang gelombang 242 nm.Hasil : Uji statistik dengan uji t tidak berpasangan menunjukkan perbedaan bermakna pada parameter Cl, Kel, t1/2e, Cmaks, AUC (p<0,05) dan menunjukkan perbedaan tidak bermakna pada parameter Ka,Vd, tmaks (p>0,05).Simpulan : Minyak jelantah dapat mempengaruhi profil farmakokinetik parasetamol dengan meningkatkan parameter t1/2e, Cmaks, AUC dan menurunkan parameter Cl, dan Kel.
Modulation of Inflammatory and Regenerative Pathways by Channa striata Extract in End-to-End Anastomotic Wound Repair: A Systematic Review Faizurrahman Andi Kusuma; Sigit Adi Prasetyo; Endang Sri Lestari
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v9i4.1264

Abstract

Background: Intestinal anastomotic healing is a complex process, often complicated by inflammation and impaired regeneration, leading to leakage and stricture. Channa striata (snakehead fish) extract, traditionally used for wound healing, possesses bioactive compounds with potential anti-inflammatory and regenerative properties. This systematic review aimed to critically appraise the in vivo evidence for the effects of Channa striata extract on inflammatory and regenerative pathways in end-to-end anastomotic wound repair. Methods: A comprehensive search of PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases was conducted for studies published between 2013 and 2024. Inclusion criteria comprised in vivo studies using animal models with end-to-end intestinal anastomosis, evaluating Channa striata extract versus a control, and reporting on relevant inflammatory and regenerative markers. Data extraction and risk of bias assessment (using SYRCLE's tool) were performed. Results: Seven studies met the inclusion criteria. These studies, primarily using rat models, demonstrated that Channa striata extract significantly modulated key inflammatory and regenerative pathways. Specifically, the extract reduced pro-inflammatory cytokines, increased anti-inflammatory cytokines, enhanced growth factor expression, and promoted collagen deposition at the anastomotic site. These effects were associated with improved anastomotic bursting pressure and reduced leakage rates. Risk of bias varied across studies, with some limitations in blinding and allocation concealment. Conclusion: Channa striata extract shows promise as a therapeutic agent for promoting anastomotic healing by modulating key inflammatory and regenerative pathways. However, further high-quality, standardized studies are needed to confirm these findings, elucidate precise mechanisms, and optimize extract formulation and dosage before clinical translation.
Modulation of Inflammatory and Regenerative Pathways by Channa striata Extract in End-to-End Anastomotic Wound Repair: A Systematic Review Faizurrahman Andi Kusuma; Sigit Adi Prasetyo; Endang Sri Lestari
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v9i4.1264

Abstract

Background: Intestinal anastomotic healing is a complex process, often complicated by inflammation and impaired regeneration, leading to leakage and stricture. Channa striata (snakehead fish) extract, traditionally used for wound healing, possesses bioactive compounds with potential anti-inflammatory and regenerative properties. This systematic review aimed to critically appraise the in vivo evidence for the effects of Channa striata extract on inflammatory and regenerative pathways in end-to-end anastomotic wound repair. Methods: A comprehensive search of PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases was conducted for studies published between 2013 and 2024. Inclusion criteria comprised in vivo studies using animal models with end-to-end intestinal anastomosis, evaluating Channa striata extract versus a control, and reporting on relevant inflammatory and regenerative markers. Data extraction and risk of bias assessment (using SYRCLE's tool) were performed. Results: Seven studies met the inclusion criteria. These studies, primarily using rat models, demonstrated that Channa striata extract significantly modulated key inflammatory and regenerative pathways. Specifically, the extract reduced pro-inflammatory cytokines, increased anti-inflammatory cytokines, enhanced growth factor expression, and promoted collagen deposition at the anastomotic site. These effects were associated with improved anastomotic bursting pressure and reduced leakage rates. Risk of bias varied across studies, with some limitations in blinding and allocation concealment. Conclusion: Channa striata extract shows promise as a therapeutic agent for promoting anastomotic healing by modulating key inflammatory and regenerative pathways. However, further high-quality, standardized studies are needed to confirm these findings, elucidate precise mechanisms, and optimize extract formulation and dosage before clinical translation.
Co-Authors Endang Sri Lestari Endang Sri Sunarsih Eva Annisaa Sigit Adi Prasetyo