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THE EFFECT OF DIALEARN (DIABETES E-LEARNING) ON THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE ABOUT TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS IN GODEAN YOGYAKARTA Khirniq Qiqi Milataki; Ida Mardalena; Sapta Rahayu Noamperani; Rosa Delima Ekwantini
JTH: Journal of Technology and Health Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): April: JTH: Journal of Technology and Health
Publisher : CV. Fahr Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61677/jth.v3i4.790

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is increasingly affecting adolescents due to unhealthy lifestyles, while their level of knowledge about DM remains low. This study aimed to determine the effect of DIALEARN (Diabetes E-Learning) on the level of knowledge about type 2 diabetes mellitus among tenth-grade students at SMK Negeri 2 Godean. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, involving 74 students divided into 37 students in the experimental group and 37 students in the control group. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and Mann–Whitney test. The results showed that before the intervention, most respondents had a low level of knowledge, and after the DIALEARN intervention, the majority improved to a moderate level, with some reaching a good level. The Mann–Whitney test showed a p-value of 0.020 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant effect of DIALEARN on the level of knowledge. In conclusion, DIALEARN (Diabetes E-Learning) has a significant effect on improving the level of knowledge about type 2 diabetes mellitus among tenth-grade students at SMK Negeri 2 Godean.
The Relationship between the Use of Who Surgical Safety Checklist and Implementation of Surgery Patient Safety Mohamad Syah Insyah; Eko Suryani; Sapta Rahayu Noamperani
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v5i4.1340

Abstract

Patient safety is very important in the operating room to prevent death and complications due to surgery and is a variable for measuring and evaluating the quality of nursing services that have an impact on health services. The mortality rate due to Unexpected Events (KTD) in hospitalized patients is 33.6 million per year. The patient safety program aims to reduce the number of unexpected events (KTD) that often occur in patients while hospitalized so that it is very detrimental to both the patient himself and the hospital. Efforts to improve the quality of surgical services include using the WHO Surgical Safety Checklist. Knowing the relationship between the use of the WHO Surgical Safety Checklist and the implementation of patient safety operations at Depati Hamzah Hospital, Pangkalpinang City. This research is a quantitative observational method with a cross-sectional design. The population of this study were anesthesiologists and surgical nurses at Depati Hamzah Hospital, Pangkalpinang City for one month, March 1 - March 30, 2023 with a sample of 30 people. Statistical test using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that all Anesthesiologists and Surgical Nurses filled out a complete Surgical Safety Checklist sheet (83.3%), and improving the implementation of patient safety showed the level of patient safety (83.3%). The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between the use of a surgical safety checklist and the implementation of surgical patient safety with a value of p = 0.004. There is a relationship between the use of a surgical safety checklist who and the implementation of surgical patient safety.
Pengaruh Hiperoksigenisasi Terhadap Saturasi Oksigen Saat Suction Pra-Ekstubasi Pasien Laparoskopi: The Effect Of Hyperoxygenation On Changes In Oxygen Saturation During Suction Before Extubation In Laparascopy Patients Fauzan Ramadhan; Sapta Rahayu Noamperani; Rosa Delima Ekwantini; Maryana
Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences (JHHS), September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/jhhs.v8i2.759

Abstract

Endotracheal tube (ETT) suctioning prior to extubation in laparoscopic patients poses a risk of decreasing oxygen saturation due to temporary ventilation interruption and a reduction in alveolar oxygen reserves, which is compounded by pneumoperitoneum effects. This study aimed to analyze the effect of hyperoxygenation on oxygen saturation () changes during pre-extubation suctioning in laparoscopic patients. A quasi-experimental design with a pre-post test control group approach was employed. A total of 60 adult respondents (aged 18–59 years, ASA physical status I–II, predominantly female, and mostly undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy) were selected via consecutive sampling using a time-based cluster allocation method (odd weeks for intervention, even weeks for control) and equally divided into two groups. The intervention group () received hyperoxygenation with 100%  for 1 minute continuously via manual bagging prior to suctioning, while the control group () received standard hospital oxygenation. The  parameter was measured using a pulse oximeter integrated into the anesthesia monitor. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. The results showed that the control group experienced a significant decrease in mean  from  to , with a mean delta decrease () of  (). Conversely, the intervention group demonstrated an increase in mean  from  to , with a mean delta increase () of  (). The Mann-Whitney test revealed a highly significant difference in  values between the two groups (). In conclusion, hyperoxygenation prior to pre-extubation suctioning is highly effective in maintaining oxygen saturation stability and preventing desaturation in post-laparoscopic patients.   ABSTRAK Tindakan suction endotracheal tube (ETT) sebelum ekstubasi pada pasien laparoskopi berisiko menurunkan saturasi oksigen akibat interupsi ventilasi sementara dan penurunan cadangan oksigen alveolar serta diperberat oleh efek pneumoperitoneum. Hiperoksigenisasi dengan pemberian FiO2 tinggi sebelum suction merupakan strategi preventif untuk mempertahankan stabilitas oksigenasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh hiperoksigenisasi terhadap perubahan saturasi oksigen (SpO2) saat suction pra-ekstubasi pada pasien laparoskopi. Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi-experimental dengan pendekatan pre-post test dengan control group. Sampel berjumlah 60 responden dewasa (18–59 tahun, status fisik ASA I–II, mayoritas perempuan dan didominasi bedah laparoskopi kolelitiasis) dipilih menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling metode alokasi cluster berdasarkan waktu (minggu ganjil intervensi, minggu genap kontrol) dibagi secara rata: kelompok intervensi () mendapatkan hiperoksigenisasi  100% selama 1 menit kontinu melalui manual bagging sebelum suction, dan kelompok kontrol  mendapatkan oksigenisasi standar rumah sakit. Parameter  diukur menggunakan pulse oximeter terintegrasi pada monitor anestesi. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kelompok kontrol mengalami penurunan rerata  dari  menjadi  dengan selisih penurunan rerata  sebesar  . Sebaliknya, kelompok intervensi mengalami peningkatan rerata  dari  menjadi  dengan selisih kenaikan rerata  sebesar  . Uji Mann-Whitney mendeteksi perbedaan perubahan nilai  yang sangat signifikan antar kedua kelompok . Pemberian hiperoksigenisasi sebelum tindakan suction pra-ekstubasi terbukti efektif secara signifikan dalam mempertahankan stabilitas dan mencegah desaturasi oksigen pada pasien pasca-laparoskopi.