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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Society Development (IJSD) JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports
Dewi Nugraheni
Universitas Pekalongan
Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Pregnant Women Kesti: Assistance Program "Pregnant Women Know Stunting" as an Effort to Prevent Stunting and Accidents in Bandengan, Pekalongan City Ardiana Priharwanti; Andung Maheswara; Dewi Nugraheni
Indonesian Journal of Society Development Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsd.v2i2.3717

Abstract

The prevalence of stunted growth among toddlers in Indonesia is a significant factor contributing to its fifth-place ranking globally, with 38% of the total number of toddlers affected by this condition. The prevalence of stunting in Pekalongan City remains considerably high, as evidenced by the recorded figure of 1,421 under-five children who were found to be stunted during the year 2021. The 1000 HPK program is an initiative aimed at preventing stunts. This 1000-day window presents an opportunity to prioritize the nutritional status, health, and psychosocial stimulation of the child during the prenatal, breastfeeding, and complementary feeding stages. The mother's involvement is crucial, as is the role of the husband or other close family members. The Bandengan sub-district region is pertinent in the context of stunting prevention, a chronic nutritional issue that arises from prolonged insufficient nutrient intake, leading to growth impairments in children, specifically a below-average height or dwarfism relative to their age standard. Support is provided through educational interventions aimed at identifying growth and development, nutritional education for expectant mothers, physical exercises, and educational strategies for expectant mothers who are breastfeeding. The outcomes of the mentoring program entail the execution of counseling sessions aimed at enhancing awareness and comprehension of maternal health and balanced nutrition during pregnancy. The objective is to emphasize the significance of fulfilling a healthy and balanced diet to prevent early childhood stunting among pregnant women
Determinan kemandirian lansia dalam melakukan activity daily living (ADL) Nadia Fudhiati; Rr. Vita Nurlatif; Dewi Nugraheni
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 6 No 3 (2026): March Edition 2026
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v6i3.2507

Abstract

Background: Elderly individuals 60 years experience physical and cognitive decline that may reduce independence in Activities of Daily Living (ADL). Purpose: To identify factors associated with elderly independence in ADL. Method: A quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional design was conducted among 82 elderly respondents. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using chi-square tests and contingency coefficients. Results: Analysis indicates significant relationships between the elderly's level of independence and factors such as age (p=0.003<0.05), gender (p=0.037<0.05), physical health (p=0.000<0.05), social aspects (p=0.015<0.05), economic status (p=0.023<0.05), cognitive function (p=0.014<0.05), and family support (p=0.030<0.05). Conclusion: Elderly independence in ADL is influenced by demographic characteristics, physical health, social and economic factors, cognitive function, and family support.   Keywords: ADL; Cognitive Function; Elderly Independence; Family Support.   Pendahuluan: Lansia dengan umur 60 tahun mengalami penurunan fungsi fisik dan kognitif yang dapat memengaruhi kemandirian dalam melakukan Activity of Daily Living (ADL). Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui determinan kemandirian lansia dalam melakukan ADL. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan desain cross-sectional dilakukan pada 82 lansia. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan uji chi-square serta koefisien kontingensi. Hasil: Analisis menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara tingkat kemandirian lansia dengan faktor umur (p=0.003<0.05), jenis kelamin (p=0.037<0.05), kesehatan fisik (p=0.000<0.05), sosial (p=0.015<0.05), ekonomi (p=0.023<0.05), fungsi kognitif (p=0.014<0.05), dan dukungan keluarga (p=0.030<0.05). Simpulan: Kemandirian lansia dipengaruhi oleh faktor demografis, kesehatan, sosial ekonomi, fungsi kognitif, dan dukungan keluarga.   Kata Kunci: ADL; Dukungan Keluarga; Fungsi Kognitif; Kemandirian Lansia.
Co-Authors Andung Maheswara Ardiana Priharwanti Nadia Fudhiati Rr. Vita Nurlatif