Muhammad Eko Isdianto
Universitas Negeri Medan

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DEVELOPING ANIMATION VIDEO FOR TEACHING NARRATIVE TEXT TO EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMP NEGERI 2 LUBUK PAKAM Yunikartika Damanik; Muhammad Eko Isdianto
GENRE JOURNAL : Journal of Applied Linguistics of FBS Unimed Vol 11, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/gj.v11i4.44986

Abstract

The aim of this study was to developed animation video as media in teaching writing narrative text for the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Lubuk Pakam. Due to the result in the form of product, this study was categorized as Research and Development (R & D) study which adapted from Borg and Gall (2003) theory with some modifications. The subject of the study was the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Lubuk Pakam. In conducting this study, the procedured were gathering the data and information, conducting the need analysis designing the first draft of media, revising the media and producing the final product as the animation video. The instruments of collecting the data were the combination of two strategies; interview and questionnaires. The data were gathered by administering interview to English teacher and distributing questionnaires to 30 respondents to get the students’ needs. The interview and questionnaires result prove that the students need animation video as a media in teaching writing which can help the students to understand about the narrative text. The new animation video consists of some pictures, characters and explanations that can be used in teaching writing narrative text. The media had been validated by two validators. The first validator gave 89.6% and the second validator gave 95.2% that it could be inferred that the developed media was appropriate to be used for students. The result of the study was the animation video that the teacher can use as the teaching media of narrative text for the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Lubuk Pakam.
TEXTUAL METAFUNCTION ANALYSIS IN A PERSONAL REFLECTIVE ESSAY: A SYSTEMIC FUNCTIONAL LINGUISTICS APPROACH Dinda Saharani Harahap; Zaskia Safira; Kayla Khairunnisa Adhy Saputra; Nazwa Ghaisyah Azzahra; Rahmi Syahidah Azzam; Dinda Putri Adila; Johannes Jefria Gultom; Muhammad Eko Isdianto
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 04 (2026): Volume 12 No. 04, Desember 2026 Published
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i04.19513

Abstract

Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) has been widely applied to academic and formal texts, but studies of textual metafunction in modern personal reflective prose remain limited. This study aims to identify the types of Themes used in a personal reflective essay and examine how thematic development contributes to coherence and the flow of ideas. The study employed a qualitative descriptive design based on Halliday and Matthiessen’s textual metafunction framework. The data consisted of 198 clauses from Gor’s personal reflective essay, “You Can Genuinely Love Someone and Still Choose to Leave,” published on Substack on May 31, 2026. Data were collected through documentation and analyzed by identifying Theme and Rheme, classifying Themes as Topical, Textual, or Interpersonal, examining their markedness and complexity, and tracing thematic progression. The findings show that Topical Themes are the most dominant, mainly realized through personal pronouns and participants such as I, we, they, and people. Textual Themes, including and, but, because, if, and when, connect ideas through relationships of addition, contrast, cause, and time, while Interpersonal Themes occur less frequently to express attitude, uncertainty, and personal position. Unmarked Simple Themes are the most common, followed by Unmarked Multiple Themes. Thematic progression contributes to coherence by connecting information across clauses and developing reflection from personal experiences to broader ideas about human behaviour, impermanence, and gratitude. The study demonstrates the usefulness of textual metafunction analysis in understanding how reflective prose organizes meaning coherently.