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Kontrasepsi Hormonal Berbasis Progestin pada Perempuan dengan Riwayat Tumor Jinak Payudara Omo Abdul Madjid; Raymond Surya; Harry Prawiro Tantry; Dwiana Ocviyanti
eJournal Kedokteran Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 2 - Agustus 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23886/ejki.10.96.162-7

Abstract

Seorang perempuan berusia 38 tahun dengan G5P1A3 (AH1) dan riwayat abortus habitualis, memiliki riwayat tumor jinak payudara 12 tahun lalu dan sudah dilakukan eksisi dengan hasil patologi dinyatakan jinak. Saat ingin menggunakan kontrasepsi hormonal, tenaga kesehatan menolak karena pasien memiliki riwayat tumor jinak payudara. Evidence based case report ini bertujuan untuk menelaah pengaruh kontrasepsi hormonal berbasis progestin pada perempuan dengan riwayat tumor payudara. Dilakukan pencarian melalui Pubmed®, Cochrane Library®, dan Google Scholar® menggunakan kata kunci atau Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). Didapatkan 3 buah artikel ulasan sistematik dan meta analisis berdasarkan penilaian validity, importance, and applicability (VIA). Sebuah ulasan sistematik dan meta analisis memperlihatkan tidak ada hubungan antara penggunaan progestin dengan risiko kanker payudara. Hanya ada satu ulasan sistematik yang memperlihatkan hubungan penggunaan progestin dengan risiko kanker payudara, namun studi tersebut memiliki heterogenitas tinggi. Kontrasepsi hormonal berbasis progestin tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap peningkatan kejadian kanker payudara dan tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian tumor jinak payudara. Kata kunci: kontrasepsi berbasis progestin, tumor jinak payudara, kanker payudara.   Influence of Progestin Contraception in Women with Breast Tumor History Abstract A 38-year-old women with G5P1A3 and recurrent pregnancy loss coming with history of benign breast tumor 12 years ago and it had been excised with the result of benign. When patient would like to apply hormonal contraception, health care provider refused due to history of benign breast tumor. Searching was conducted through Pubmed®, Cochrane Library®, and Google Scholar® with keyword or medical subject headings (MeSH). There were three systematic review and meta-analysis articles reviewed based on validity, importance, and applicability (VIA). A systematic review and meta-analysis showed that there was no relationship between progestin use and breast cancer risk. Only a systematic review stated the relationship between both of them; however, it showed high heterogeneity. Progestin based contraception does not have an effect to the incidence of breast cancer and there is no relationship with benign breast tumor. Keywords: progestin based contraception, benign breast tumor, breast cancer.
Qualitative Study on Maternal and Perinatal Health Services in Primary Health Care Facility in Banten Province: Kajian Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan Maternal Perinatal Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Primer di Provinsi Banten Omo Abdul Madjid; Simon Fongana; Dwiana Ocviyanti; Junita Indarti; Seno Adjie; IPG Kayika; Arietta Pusponegoro; Siti R. F. Harun
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 11 No. 2 April 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v11i2.1892

Abstract

Objective: To determine the effect of clinical governance in PHCs on maternal and perinatal health in Banten Province, Indonesia.Methods: This was an observational analytic study with cross sectional method performed on the PHCs on Banten Province, Indonesia. All PHCs in Banten Province having maternal and perinatal health services were included in the study. Clinical governance and services were measured using a self-made questionnaire filled by the representative of the PHC. Characteristics analyzed in this study were age, education level, completed training, and occupation. Clinical governance aspects analyzed in this study were leadership, culture, competence, governance, and readiness. The services analyzed in this study were antenatal, pathology, and emergency service. Results: There were 117 PHC representatives who were recruited to the study. The PHC which were categorized as “outstanding” for leadership, culture, competence, governance, and readiness were 23.1%, 41%, 98%, 81.2%, and 83.8%, respectively. The PHC which were categorized as having “good” antenatal, pathology, and emergency services were 92.3%, 51.3%, and 90.6%, respectively. The PHCs with better clinical governance aspects delivered better antenatal, pathology, and emergency services for maternal and perinatal care.Conclusions: Primary health cares with better clinical governance aspects delivered better antenatal, pathology, and emergency services for maternal and perinatal care. Therefore, improving clinical governance is essential to improve maternal and perinatal health services quality in Banten Province, IndonesiaKeywords: clinical governance, health service, maternal health, quality assurance.AbstrakTujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh tata kelola klinik di Puskesmas terhadap kesehatan ibu dan perinatal di Provinsi Banten, Indonesia.Metode: Penelitian observasional analitik dengan metode potong lintang yang dilakukan di Puskesmas di Provinsi Banten, Indonesia. Semua Puskesmas di Provinsi Banten yang memiliki layanan kesehatan ibu dan perinatal diikutsertakan dalam penelitian ini. Tata kelola dan layanan klinis diukur menggunakan kuesioner buatan sendiri yang diisi oleh perwakilan Puskesmas. Karakteristik yang dianalisis dalam penelitian ini adalah usia, tingkat pendidikan, pelatihan yang diselesaikan, dan pekerjaan. Aspek tata kelola klinis yang dianalisis dalam penelitian ini adalah kepemimpinan, budaya, kompetensi, tata kelola, dan kesiapan. Pelayanan yang dianalisis dalam penelitian ini adalah pelayanan antenatal, patologi, dan gawat darurat.Hasil: Terdapat 117 perwakilan Puskesmas yang direkrut untuk penelitian. Puskesmas yang dikategorikan “sangat baik” untuk kepemimpinan, budaya, kompetensi, tata kelola, dan kesiapan masing-masing adalah 23,1%, 41%, 98%, 81,2%, dan 83,8%. Puskesmas yang memiliki pelayanan antenatal, patologi, dan gawat darurat yang tergolong “baik” berturut-turut adalah 92,3%, 51,3%, dan 90,6%. Puskesmas dengan aspek tata kelola klinis yang lebih baik memberikan layanan antenatal, patologi, dan darurat yang lebih baik untuk perawatan ibu dan perinatal.Kesimpulan: Pelayanan kesehatan primer dengan aspek tata kelola klinis yang lebih baik menghasilkan pelayanan antenatal, patologi, dan kegawatdaruratan yang lebih baik untuk pelayanan ibu dan perinatal. Oleh karena itu, peningkatan tata kelola klinis sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan maternal dan perinatal di Provinsi Banten, IndonesiaKata kunci: kesehatan ibu, pelayanan kesehatan, penjaminan mutu, tata kelola klinik.
Acceptance and Satisfaction of Indonesian Women Undergoing Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) Examination Using Digital Image and The Related Factors Madjid, Omo Abdul; Samuel Tobing; Djauhari, Jemmy Ariesandy; Fajri Harun, Siti Rafiqah
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 12 No. 1 January 2024
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v12i1.1891

Abstract

Objective: To determine the acceptance, satisfaction, and willingness to recommend of women undergoing VIA examination with and without digital image and their related factors. Methods: This was an observational analytic study with cross sectional method. The subjects of this study were adult women undergoing VIA examination with or without digital image in Ulin Regional Hospital, Indonesia. Patients who did not fill the whole questionnaire were excluded from the study. Characteristics analyzed in the study were age, education, occupation, socioeconomic status, source of VIA information, and previous VIA experience. Outcomes analyzed in this study were acceptance, satisfaction, and willingness to recommend. Results: There were 303 subjects who were included in the study (252 with digital image and 51 without digital image). There were no risk factors of lower acceptance, satisfaction, and willingness to recommend among women undergoing VIA examination. However, the cases of women with low acceptance and satisfaction are associated with lower information of the examination. Conclusions: Digital IVA examination is a feasible alternative with acceptance, satisfaction, and recommendation rates that are the same as VIA examination without digital imaging. Keywords: cervical cancer, digital image, Femicam®, visual inspection with acetic acid examination
Effectiveness of the Telemedicine Approach on Maternal Health Practices among Pregnant Women in Rural Areas Bonifasius; Kayika, I Putu Gede; abdul madjid, omo; Seno Adjie, Josef Maria; Marceliano Rumopa, Harold Immanuel
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 12 No. 3 Jully 2024
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v12i3.2100

Abstract

Objectives: To systematically evaluate the current evidence on the effectiveness of the telemedicine approach on maternal practices in rural communities. The author hopes that this study offers a breakthrough to draw a solid conclusion regarding the feasibility of implementing telemedicine to improve maternal health in rural areas of Indonesia.Methods: A systematic literature search was performed using international databases, such as Cochrane, PubMed, EBSCOhost, Science Direct, Scopus, and Google Scholar, published from 2012 to August 31, 2022. Risk of bias assessment was conducted using the Cochrane Risk of Bias tools 2.0 for randomized controlled trials and converted to the AHRQ standards.Results: This study included five randomized controlled trials from different countries, namely India, Ethiopia, and Kenya. Telehealth interventions, delivered using mobile applications, phone calls, or short text messaging, improved the number of ANC visits, safe childbirth in hospitals or by skilled staff, exclusive breastfeeding, and immunization compliance, with a significant difference compared to the control group that received no intervention (p<0.05). Nevertheless, considering the already widely used mobile phone technologies in rural settings, it is now clear that the telehealth approach should be scaled up and implemented in clinical settings.Conclusion: Telehealth-based intervention is a promising approach to promote better maternal health practices among pregnant mothers in rural and low-resources settings. This approach has been proved to successfully made a significant difference in terms of antenatal care visits and safe childbirth practice.Keywords: Maternal health practices, pregnant women, rural areas, systematic review, telemedicine.