Bayu Ananda Paryontri
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Tingkat Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut pada Kader Kesehatan di Puskesmas Ikur Koto Kota Padang Dwi Suhartiningtyas; Bayu Ananda Paryontri; Yenita Alamsyah; Beauty Adinda Lestariana
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 5 (2023): Volume 6 No 5 Mei 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i5.9587

Abstract

ABSTRAK Permasalahan kesehatan gigi dan mulut (kesgilut) di Indonesia yang masih cukup tinggi, memerlukan penanganan serius tidak hanya pemerintah dan institusi terkait, namun juga memerlukan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Kader kesehatan merupakan salah satu bentuk pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam bidang kesehatan khususnya kesgilut untuk mendukung pelaksanaan pembangunan kesehatan. Kader memiliki peran penting dalam penyelenggaraan kesgilut sebagai pemberi informasi dan juga sebagai penggerak masyarakat Pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi tingkat pengetahuan kesgilut para kader kesehatan di Puskesmas Ikur Koto Kota Padang. Metode dalam pengabdian ini berupa penyuluhan, demo/praktek menyikat gigi yang baik dan benar, focus group discussion (FGD) dan sharing kasus. Kader yang hadir sejumlah 25 orang dengan tingkat pendidikan dan pekerjaan yang bervariasi.  Sebelum penyuluhan, para kader diminta mengerjakan soal pre-test dan diakhiri dengan post-test. Hasil PKM menunjukkan pengetahuan kesgilut pada kader kesehatan di Puskesmas Ikur Koto Kota Padang, meningkat dari jawaban benar sebesar 62.4% menjadi 82.67%. Kesimpulan dalam PKM ini terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan kesgilut pada kader kesehatan di Puskesmas Ikur Koto Kota Padang setelah diberi penyuluhan. Kata Kunci: Kader Kesehatan, Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat  ABSTRACT Oral and dental health problems in Indonesia are still quite high, it requires serious handling not only by the government and related institutions but also require community empowerment. Community health worker (as we called it “kader”) is a form of community empowerment in the health sector, especially in oral and dental health to support the implementation of health development. The role of community health workers is to provide oral and dental health services, it is very important because they are not only as a provider of information in the community but also as community mobilizers. The community services carried out aim to evaluate the level of oral and dental health knowledge of community health workers of public health at the Ikur Koto Public Health Center, Padang City. The method used in this dental and oral health education is by providing counseling, demonstrations or tooth brushing practices, group discussion forums, and sharing about dental and oral health cases. The number of community health worker who attended are 25 peoples with varying levels of education and occupation. Prior to counseling, the community health worker of public health were asked to do a pretest and post-test. Results: Oral and dental health knowledge among community health workers of public health at the Ikur Koto Public Health Center, Padang City, increased from 62.4% to 82.67% with correct answers. Conclusion: There is an increase in oral and dental health knowledge among community health workers (kader) at Ikur Koto Public Health Center in Padang City after being given counseling. Keywords: Community Health Worker, Oral and Dental Health, Community Empowerment
Pencegahan Karies Gigi pada Anak Padukuhan Nglambur Kelurahan Sidoharjo Kecamatan Samigaluh (DENSITY 2023) Bayu Ananda Paryontri; Wustha Farani; Sartika Puspita; Indah Komala Dewi; Aisyah Salsabila
Dental Agromedis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/da.v1i1.350

Abstract

Dental and oral health is very important and fundamental, if it is not treated it can cause problems both locally and generally. Awareness to be able to apply a healthy lifestyle is needed in maintaining healthy teeth and mouth. Counseling and community service is one of the most important preventive efforts. Dental Emergency Social Charity (DENSITY) is a community service program organized by dental emergency (DENMER) which is a student activity unit for the Department of Dentistry (UKMJ) Faculty of Dentistry UMY. The purpose of this activity is to prevent an increase in the number of dental and oral health problems in Indonesia, especially dental caries. This activity was carried out in the Nglambur hamlet, Sidoharjo, Samigaluh District, Kulon Progo Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. The target of this activity is children and adults. The method of this activity is counseling and prevention of dental caries in children, namely the topical application of fluoride and fissure sealant. The results of the service showed that there was an increase in participants' knowledge about dental and oral health. Based on the pretest, an average value of 65.3 was obtained. After the counseling was carried out, there was an increase in the post- test average score for correct answers, which was 80 and there were 10 participants with all correct answers. The conclusion of the results of this community service is that there is an increase in the knowledge and skills of the service participants regarding dental and oral health.Keywords: Caries, Dental and oral health, Preventive.
Correction of Central Diastema and Individual Dental Malposition with Removable Orthodontic Appliance Bayu Ananda Paryontri
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 17 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v17i2.2

Abstract

Background: Central diastema refers to an anterior spacing between maxillary central incisors and malposition of the individual teeth refers to the teeth being crowded in the upper and lower jaws.  There are many causative factors that contribute to the occurrence of these two cases, such as heredity, frenulum deformity, gender, and bad habit. Removable orthodontic appliances are devices that can be used in cases of mild malocclusion. Objective: The purpose of writing this case report is to show that removable orthodontic appliances are the first choice for dentists. Case: A 23-year-old male patient came to UMY Dental and Oral Hospital (RSGM UMY) complaining that his front teeth had spacing and some irregularly arranged teeth. The patient felt uncomfortable with the condition of the teeth. Patient complaints are felt as early as 3 years ago. One year ago, had already used a removable orthodontic appliance and after the treatment is finished then used a retainer but only for 1 month because the retainer is missing. The case of this patient is class I Angle with central diastema and malposition of individual teeth. Case Management: Treatment is carried out using removable orthodontic appliances. The appliances component uses a simple spring on tooth 31 and 41, retentive component uses Adam’s clasp on teeth 16, 26, 36 and 46. Labial arch with a U loop in between canine and first premolar. Conclusion: The removable orthodontic appliance should be used to correct cases of mild malocclusion such as a central diastema with mild malposition of the individual teeth.