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All Journal INJECTION: Nursing Journal
Angga Nugraha
STIKes Bhakti Husada Bengkulu
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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PENGARUH TERAPI PERNAFASAN BUTEYKO TERHADAP PENURUNAN GEJALA ASMA DI PUSKESMAS AIR BELITI KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS Fajar Erlia; Yeni Eliyanti; Angga Nugraha
INJECTION : Nursing Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Salah satu metode yang dikembangkan untuk memperbaiki cara bernapas pada pasien asma adalah teknik olah napas. Teknik olah napas ini dapat berupa olahraga aerobik, senam, dan teknik pernapasan. Kekambuhan pada penderita asma setiap tahun mengalami peningkatan tahun 2019 sebanyak 29 orang, tahun 2020 sebanyak 32 orang dan tahun 2021 sebanyak 46 orang. Masalah pada penelitian masih adanya penderita asma yang belum mengetahui cara penurunan gejala asma di Puskesmas Air Beliti Kabupaten Musi Rawas. Tujuan penelitian adalah diketahui pengaruh terapi pernafasan Buteyko terhadap penurunan gejala asma di Puskesmas Air Beliti Kabupaten Musi Rawas.Metode : Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini pre experimental design.Populasi pada penelitian sebanyak 46 orang dengan julam sampel 15 orang dengan Teknik pengambilan sampel consecutivate sampel. Pengmbilan data secara pre dan post. Uji statistik paired sampel t – test.Hasil : Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata – rata gejala asma sebelum yaitu 15,67dan setelah terapi buteyko 22,70. Hasil uji statistic p value 0,0001 (p< 0,005).Simpulan : Simpulan ada pengaruh teknik pernafasan Buteyko terhadap penurunan gejala asma di Puskesmas Air Beliti Kabupaten Musi Rawas.Saran referensi tambahan sebagai intervensi mandiri keperawatan dalam memberikanedukasi kepada pasien asma yang kurang terkontrolKata Kunci : Asma, Terapi Buteyko ABSTRACT Background : One of the methods developed to improve the way of breathing in asthmatic patients is breathing technique. This breathing technique can be in the form of aerobic exercise, gymnastics, and breathing techniques. Recurrence in asthma sufferers has increased every year in 2019 as many as 29 people, in 2020 as many as 32 people and in 2021 as many as 46 people. The problem in this study is that there are still asthmatics who do not know how to reduce asthma symptoms at the Air Beliti Health Center, Musi Rawas Regency. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of Buteyko's respiratory therapy on reducing asthma symptoms at the Air Beliti Health Center, Musi Rawas Regency.Methods : The method used in this study was pre-experimental design. The population in the study was 46 people with a sample of 15 people with a consecutivate sampling technique. Pre and post data collection. statistical test paired sample t – test.Results : The results showed that the average of asthma symptoms before was 15.67 and after Buteyko therapy was 22.70. The results of the statistical test p value 0.0001 (p < 0.005).Conclusion :The conclusion is that there is an effect of Buteyko's breathing technique on reducing asthma symptoms at the Air Beliti Health Center, Musi Rawas Regency.Suggestions for additional references as independent nursing interventions in providing education to patients with asthma who are poorly controlledKeywords : Asthma, Buteyko Therapy
PENGARUH SENAM DIABETES MELITUS TERHADAP PROFIL LIPID KLIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RUMAH SAKIT DR. SOBIRIN KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS Yusiyana Yusiyana; Miki Kurnia Fitrizah; Nunu Harison; Angga Nugraha
INJECTION : Nursing Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Aktivitas fisik merupakan salah satu pilar penatalaksanaan DM, berdasarkan keterangan tersebut maka dapat dikatakan bahwa salah satu solusi untuk menurunkan kadar gula darah adalah dengan melakukan olahraga seperti senam. Masalah penelitian adalah terjadinya peningkatan jumlah kunjungan pasien DM 2. Tujuan penelitian adalah diketahui pengaruh senam diabetes melitus terhadap profil lipid klien diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Dr.Sobirin Kabupaten Musi Rawas.Metode : Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre-eksperiment. Populasi sebanyak 185 orang dan sampel penelitian sebanyak 10 orang. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah menggunakan data primer.Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan statistik uji t pada taraf signifikansi 0,05.Hasil : Ada pengaruh senam diabetes terhadap profil lipid (kolesterol total, trigliserida, LDL, dan HDL) pada klien diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Dr. Sobirin Kabupaten Musi Rawas dengan profil lipid kolesterol dengan nilai p = 0,009, berarti p < 0,05 (α), profil lipid trigliserida dengan nilai p = 0,036, berarti p < 0,05 (α), profil lipid HDL dengan nilai p = 0,038, berarti p < 0,05 (α) dan profil lipid LDL dengan nilai p = 0,019, berarti p < 0,05 (α).Simpulan : Bagi Rumah Sakit Dr. Sobirin Kabupaten Musi Rawas dapat menjadikan SOP senam diabetes sebagai aplikasi kepada pasien dengan DM tipe 2.Kata Kunci : Senam Diabetes Mellitus, Profil Lipid, Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2. ABSTRACT.Background : Acupressure is a way of treatment by providing stimulation of emphasis (massage) at Physical activity is  one of the pillars of DM management, based on this information it can be said that one solution to lower blood sugar levels is to do sports such as gymnastics. The research problem is the increase in the number of visits by DM 2 patients. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of diabetes mellitus exercise on the lipid profile of clients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Dr. Sobirin Hospital, Musi Rawas Regency. Method : The type of research used is pre-experimental. The population is 185 people and the research sample is 10 people. The type of data used in this research is using primary data. Data analysis in this study used t-test statistics at a significance level of 0.05. Result : The average lipid profile (total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL, and HDL) after diabetes exercise in type 2 diabetes mellitus clients at Dr. Hospital. Sobirin, Musi Rawas Regency, namely cholesterol 221.20, triglycerides 215.20, HDL 50.20 and LDL 121.50. There is an effect of diabetes exercise on lipid profiles (total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL, and HDL) in type 2 diabetes mellitus clients at Dr. Hospital. Sobirin, Musi Rawas Regency with cholesterol lipid profile with p value = 0.009, meaning p < 0.05 (α), triglyceride lipid profile with p value = 0.036, meaning p < 0.05 (α), HDL lipid profile with p value = 0.038, meaning p < 0.05 (α) and LDL lipid profile with p value = 0.019, meaning p < 0.05 (α) Conclusion : For Dr. Hospital. Sobirin Musi Rawas Regency can make diabetes exercise SOPs as an application for patients with type 2 DM.Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus Exercise, Lipid Profile, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Co-Authors Fajar Erlia Miki Kurnia Fitrizah Nunu Harison Yeni Eliyanti Yusiyana Yusiyana