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Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pengendalian Tekanan Darah Pasien Hipertensi Pengguna Kaptopril dan Amlodipin Yopi Rikmasari; Noprizon Noprizon; Yunita Listiani Imanda
JURNAL FARMASI DAN MAKANAN Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Journal of Pharmacy and Science
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jops.v7i2.4475

Abstract

Objective: Captopril and amlodipine are the antihypertensive drugs most widely used in primary health care facilities to control blood pressure in hypertensive patients, however, blood pressure control is influenced by many factors other than drug use. This study aims to analyze the differences in the effectiveness of captopril and amlodipine as well as factors related to controlling blood pressure in hypertensive patients Methods: The research design used cross-sectional correlational analysis using accidental sampling at two community health centers in the city of Palembang. Data sources are secondary data (medical records) and primary data (MMAS-8 questionnaire). Effectiveness is assessed by reducing systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Mann-Whitney and chi-square tests. Results: The research subjects were 94 people. The difference in the effectiveness of captopril and amlodipine using the Mann-Whitney test showed p=0.625 for systolic blood pressure and p=0.916 for diastolic blood pressure. The results of the chi-square test showed that the factors age (p=0.035), presence of comorbidities (p=0.015), accuracy of drug selection (p=0.009), medication compliance (p=0.011) were related to blood pressure control, while the gender factor (p=0.418 ), degree of hypertension (p=0.095), duration of therapy (p=0.074) and type of medication (p=0.216) were not related to blood pressure control. Conclusion: There was no difference in the effectiveness of captopril and amlodipine in this study. Factors related to blood pressure control are age, presence of comorbidities, choice of medication and adherence to medication
Edukasi, Uji Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif Konsep Tentang Asam dan Basa Kepada Siswa dan Siswi SMA N 1 Sungai Rotan Ahmad Fatoni; Yunita Listiani Imanda; Yeni Sri Wahyuni; Yopi Rikma Sari; Ade Arinia Rasyad; Doddy Rusli; Nurlisa Hidayati
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Mei
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppm.v9i2.10949

Abstract

Edukasi dan praktek langsung kepada siswa-siswi SMA N 1 Sungai Rotan merupakan salah salah satu kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM). Tujuan PKM tersebut memberikan penyuluhan dan aplikasi langsung baik secara kualitatif maupun kuantitatif tentang materi kimia asam basa. Metode kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan adalah memberikan penyuluhan materi terlebih dahulu, selanjutnya dilakukan parktek langsung uji kualitatif dan kuantitatif asam dan basa. Hasil PKM menunjukan penyampaian materi terlebih dahulu dan dilanjutkan dengan praktek langsung uji kualitatif asam basa dengan kertas lakmus merah dan biru serta kuantitatif (titrasi) memberikan korelasi yang positif antara teori dan praktek tentang kimia asam dan basa. Hasil kuisioner dari kegiatan PKM yang telah dilakukan, rata-rata mendapat respon baik sekali dan baik dari para siswa.