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Team Based Project Learning Model on The MBKM Course in The Department of Nonformal Education Abdul, Rahmat; Zubaidi, Muhammad; Mirnawati, Mira; Mobo, Froilan Delute
Journal of Nonformal Education Vol 8, No 2 (2022): August: Community Education, Community Empowerment
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jne.v8i2.34194

Abstract

The PISA ranking places Indonesia in 2019 at 74th, or the 6th bottom of the 79 countries surveyed. From this data alone, we can describe how low the cognitive abilities or intelligence of Indonesian students are. In the education curriculum, the government has designed special standards so that Indonesian students are increasingly trained in their cognitive abilities, and are increasingly able to solve problems well. Freedom to learn is an idea that gives freedom to educators and students in determining the learning system. The purpose of the declaration of independent learning is to create a meaningful education and emphasize aspects of skills and experiences in learning. The spirit brought by the concept of independent learning is the flexibility and freedom in designing and managing learning for educational actors, ranging from educational institutions, educators, to students. The main programs are: the ease of opening new study programs, changes to the accreditation system for higher lecturers, the convenience of state higher education institutions becoming state universities with legal entities, and the right to study for three semesters outside the study program. Students are given the freedom to take credits outside the study program, three semesters which are meant in the form of 1 semester of opportunity to take courses outside the study program and 2 semesters of participating in learning activities outside of higher education. Various forms of learning activities outside of tertiary institutions, including conducting internships/work practices in industry or other workplaces, implementing community service projects in villages, teaching in educational units, participating in student exchanges, conducting research, conducting entrepreneurial activities, conducting studies/ independent projects, and following humanitarian programs. All these activities must be carried out by students with guidance from the lecturer. The learning process at the Merdeka Campus is one of the most essential manifestations of student-centered learning. Learning in the Merdeka Campus provides challenges and opportunities for the development of innovation, creativity, capacity, personality, and student needs, as well as developing independence in seeking and finding knowledge through realities and field dynamics such as ability requirements, real problems, social interaction, collaboration, self-management, performance demands, targets and achievements. Through an independent learning program that is well designed and implemented, students' hard and soft skills will be formed strongly.
Turats Pasuruan: Studi Komparasi Nilai-nilai Pendidikan Islam Kitab Tauhid Aqo’idul Imaniyah dan Mu’taqad Seket Zubaidi, Muhammad
PenaEmas Vol 1 No 2 (2023): PenaEmas
Publisher : MAN 1 Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64688/jpe.v1i2.13

Abstract

Sebagai bentuk apresiasi dan pelestarian terhadap karya ulama Pasuruan peneliti mengungkap beberapa hal tentang karya ulama Pasuruan khususnya dalam bidang ilmu tauhid yaitu Kitab Aqoi’dul Imaniyah karya Syaikhah Mariah Ulfah, Rembang Pasuruan dan Kitab Mu’taqad Seket karya KH. Abdullah Ismail, Ngembe Beji Pasuruan. Adapun permasalahan yang diteliti dari dua karya lokal tersebut yaitu perbandingan isi pembahasan kitab, nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam yang terkadung di dalamnya, dan perkembangan dua karya tersebut hingga saat ini. Adapun metode penelitian yang dipakai adalah pendekatan historis-kualitatif dengan memanfaatkan dokumen, observasi, dan wawancara. Dari kajian studi komparasi nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam kedua kitab tersebut diperoleh hasil penelitian sebagai berikut: 1) Isi pembahasan kitab memiliki kesamaan dalam bidang ilmu tauhid, 2) Isi Kitab Aqo’idul Imaniyah terdiri dari: rukun Islam, rukun Iman, serta pasal perusak Iman. Sedangkan isi pembahasan Kitab Mu’taqad Seket: pengertian sifat wajib, mustahil dan jaiz Allah, sifat wajib Allah, pembagian sifat wajib Allah, ringkasan pembagian sifat wajib Allah, sifat wajib para rasul, sifat jaiz para rasul, serta kesimpulan akidah lima puluh, 3) Nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam Kitab Aqo’idul Imaniyah adalah Aqidah Asy’ariyyah dan Maturidiyyah, uswatun hasanan, isti’dad, ihtiyar dan tawakal, tasawuf, sedangkan dalam Kitab Mu’taqad Seket terkandung nilai Aqidah Asy’ariyyah dan Maturidiyyah, kewajiban menuntut ilmu, kredibilitas, uswatun hasanah, eksplisit dan implisit, 4) Perkembangan Kitab Aqo’idul Imaniyah sampai saat ini tersebar semakin luas karena telah diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Jawa dan dikenal luas salah satunya melalui tradisi Buk Gebluk, sedangkan Kitab Mu’taqad Seket tetap eksis sebagai materi pelajaran para santri serta dalam proses melengkapi dan penerbitan secara luas. Kata Kunci: Ilmu Tauhid, Nilai Pendidikan Islam