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All Journal Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Academic Journal Perspective : Education, Language, and Literature JURNAL LITTERA: FAKULTAS SASTRA DARMA AGUNG Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran J-Shelves of Indragiri (JSI)
Carolina Pakpahan
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Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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THE STUDENTS’ MASTERY OF WRITING A DESCRIPTIVE TEXT THROUGH ROUNDTABLE TECHNIQUE TEXT OF EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS AT SMP SWASTA GKPI PAMEN Jontra Jusat Pangaribuan; Carolina Pakpahan
JURNAL LITTERA: FAKULTAS SASTRA DARMA AGUNG Vol 1 No 1 (2020): APRIL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Darma Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.758 KB)

Abstract

This study is to find out whether roundtable technique significantly affects for the students’ mastery of writing a descriptive text of eighth grade students at SMP Swasta GKPI Pamen. Roundtable Technique is learning technique where the students take turn in their team by generating their responses, solving problems, or making a contribution to a project. It was conducted by using experimental quantitative research. The population of this study is the eighth grade students of junior high school SMP Swasta GKPI Pamen. The writer takes 40 students as the sample and they are devided into two groups by using random sampling. The first group was VIII-1 as Experimental class which is taught by implementing Roundtable technique. While the second group is VIII-2 as control class which is taught by using conventional method. Oral test is used as the instrument of collecting the data. This test consists of two types, namely pre-test and post-test. The data were analyzed by using t-test formula. The calculation shows t-observed that is 2.307 is higher than t-table that is 1.686 at the level significance (p: 0.05) with the degree of freedom (df) 38. It means that Ha is accepted, therefore it is concluded that Roundtable technique significantly affect on students’mastery of writing a descriptive text of eleventh grade students at SMP Swasta GKPI Pamen. It is suggested for the students of English department as source of valuable knowledge and information when conducting a research related to the study. It is also suggested that teachers of English subject should implement Roundtable technique as one of alternative in teaching Writing to increase students’ writing ability.
AN ANALYSIS OF THE USE POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE POLITENESS BY NETIZENS ON ANIES BASWEDAN’S TWITTER ACCOUNT Bertaria Sohnata Hutauruk; Carolina Pakpahan; Galina Sitinjak; Tinadya Sinaga
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JUPEJA) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Merwin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69820/jupeja.v1i1.42

Abstract

Politeness is one of the phenomena found in daily communication. One of the studies of linguistics whose theory is pragmatic is called politeness. The objectives of this research to find out the politeness strategy and the percentage of the dominant type used by Indonesian netizents on Anies Baswedan Twitter. The research designed this study with qualitative method with the data from transcript of Indonesian netizents comment on Twitter. The findings show that: There are Bald on Record, Positive Politeness, Negativ Politeness, and Off Record. In twitter account there were 35 (33,65%) comments. In total, there are 2 (100%) Bald on Records, 13 (37,14%) Positive Politeness, and 9 (25,71%) Negative Politeness. The dominant type of Politeness Strategy used in Twitter accounts is Positive politeness. It takes 13 from 35 comments.
Analysis of Conversational Implicature Found in the Silence of the Lambs Movie Pinayungan, Anggi Lastri; Lastri Wahyuni Manurung; Carolina Pakpahan
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v10i2.3599

Abstract

This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach to examine Conversational Implicatures found in "The Silence of the Lambs" Movie using Grice's Cooperative Principle theory (1975). The objective of the study is to identify the prevalent type of Conversational Implicature and characterize its pattern of usage. The results indicate that Generalized Conversational Implicature (GCI) accounts for 42.2% of the total implicatures, while Particularized Conversational Implicature (PCI) represents 57.8%. Notably, Particularized Conversational Implicature emerges as the dominant type. The patterns identified within Generalized Conversational Implicature (GCI) are (1) conveying additional messages without needing to explain in detail or explicitly,(2) responses that do not require additional explanation, and (3) brief and succinct responses. However, Particularized Conversational Implicature patterns generated are (1) based on the specific context of the situation, (2) based on specific knowledge of the case and the context of the conversation, (3) use of cryptic language and allusions, (4) manipulation of hearing sympathy or understanding by sharing personal desires,(5) the psychological dynamics between the characters,(6) use of indirect questions.
The Texts Flow Structure of students' English speech Performance in the Seminar Course on ELT (Anthropolinguiistics approach) Octavianna, Yessy; Carolina Pakpahan
Academic Journal PERSPECTIVE: Education, Language, and Literature Vol 11 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian (The Institute of Research) Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/xsqh8e22

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to describe (1) what are the text flow structures of the of students' English speech performance and (2) what is the non-text flow structure of the students' English speech performance in the Seminar on ELT course. Methods: This study was observed using an anthropolinguistic approach using analytical parameters, namely interconnection, valuability, and sustainability. A qualitative paradigm with an ethnographic model is used in this study by applying twelve steps both in interview and observation methods. Findings: The text flow structure of the of students' English speech performance has three important patterns, namely the introduction, body, and conclusion. It has the smallest elements called substructure. The substructure, there are greeting, question, and declarative sentences found in introduction. The substructure, there are transitional speech, guess, question, declarative, and explanatory sentences found in closing, and greeting closing found in closing part. In the non-text flow structure of the students' English speech performance found co-text and context elements, they are cultural, social, situational, and ideological contexts. In co-text found kinesics and prosemics. Conclusions: The text flow structure is the basic framework of a text in forming a coherent whole. The text and non-text flow structure is related to the text framework which is arranged regularly from beginning to end starting with the introduction into the conclusion. Both the text and non-text flow structures are very necessary to improve students’ ability to communicate well and creatively.
THE EFFECT OF USING MIND MAPPING ON STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY ACHIEVEMENT IN THE TWELFTH GRADE OF SMA YAYASAN RAKYAT PANCUR BATU Sriyana Anjelita Tambunan; Nurhayati Sitorus; Carolina Pakpahan
J-Shelves of Indragiri (JSI) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): J-Shelves of Indragiri (JSI)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61672/jsi.v7i2.3293

Abstract

Vocabulary is a crucial component of language learning because it enables learners to understand texts, express ideas, and communicate effectively in both academic and real-life contexts. In the Indonesian educational setting, however, many students continue to experience difficulties in mastering vocabulary. Traditional teaching methods that rely heavily on memorization, limited practice, and lack of interactive activities often fail to engage learners, resulting in low achievement and limited speaking proficiency. This gap highlights the need for more effective instructional strategies that can support vocabulary development in meaningful and engaging ways. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the Mind Mapping technique on students’ vocabulary achievement at SMA Yayasan Rakyat Pancur Batu. The study employed a quasi-experimental design using a one-group pre-test and post-test model. The participants consisted of 20 twelfth-grade students selected through purposive sampling. A vocabulary test of 25 multiple-choice questions was administered before and after the treatment. During the intervention, students were taught using the Mind Mapping strategy, which allowed them to organize words visually into categories to improve retention and understanding. Data analysis included mean comparison, normality and homogeneity testing, and the t-test. The findings indicated that students’ mean vocabulary score improved from 40.25 in the pre-test to 82.5 in the post-test. The t-test calculation showed that the obtained t-value (5.54) exceeded the t-table value (2.09) at the 5% significance level, confirming that the treatment had a significant effect. In conclusion, the Mind Mapping technique proved to be an effective strategy to enhance vocabulary mastery. It encouraged active learning, improved retention, and created a more engaging classroom atmosphere, thereby supporting better English proficiency and communication skills.
Co-Authors Bertaria Sohnata Hutauruk Galina Sitinjak Lastri Wahyuni Manurung Nurhayati Sitorus Octavianna, Yessy Pangaribuan, Jontra Jusat Pinayungan, Anggi Lastri Sriyana Anjelita Tambunan Tinadya Sinaga