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All Journal Jurnal Minfo Polgan (JMP) Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Muhammad Fadly Nasution
Universitas Simalungun
Humanities Computer Science & IT Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Role of Civil Law in the Protection of Privacy and Personal Data Muhammad Fadly Nasution
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v3i2.682

Abstract

In today's technological advances, electronic exchange of information and collection of personal data have become widespread and intensive, especially with the advent of the internet, social media, and various digital services. Privacy and protection of personal data have become important issues, given the risks of misuse and privacy violations that can occur. This research is qualitative in nature. The techniques used to obtain information involved careful observation and meticulous note-taking, followed by analytical procedures such as data reduction, visualisation and inference. This research aims to analyse and evaluate the effectiveness of the civil law framework in addressing the challenges faced in the digital age. The study arrived at the conclusion that in the protection of privacy and personal data, Civil Law plays an important role in providing the necessary legal foundation and framework. Through Civil Law, individuals have their privacy rights protected, obligations for parties collecting and managing personal data, the principle of informed consent, maintenance of personal data confidentiality, as well as the right of individuals to access, correct, and delete their personal data.
Analisis Yuridis terhadap Mekanisme Perlindungan Data Pribadi dalam Sistem Informasi Elektronik Berdasarkan Perspektif Hukum Pidana di Indonesia Johan Alfred Sarades Silalahi; Yuspika Yuliana Purba; Muhammad Fadly Nasution
Jurnal Minfo Polgan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Artikel Penelitian
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/jmp.v14i1.14810

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara yuridis mekanisme perlindungan data pribadi dalam sistem informasi elektronik berdasarkan perspektif hukum pidana di Indonesia. Dalam era digital yang ditandai oleh meningkatnya penggunaan data pribadi oleh berbagai platform elektronik, pelanggaran terhadap hak privasi individu semakin marak terjadi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode tinjauan pustaka dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan analisis deskriptif terhadap 20 artikel ilmiah yang dipilih dari 30 publikasi awal yang relevan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa meskipun Undang-Undang Nomor 27 Tahun 2022 tentang Pelindungan Data Pribadi telah mengatur sanksi pidana, masih terdapat kelemahan normatif, seperti ketidakjelasan unsur-unsur delik, disharmoni antarperaturan, serta minimnya efektivitas penegakan hukum. Kajian ini didukung oleh teori hukum pidana klasik dan modern serta diperkuat oleh studi kasus kebocoran data BPJS dan IndiHome sebagai ilustrasi konkret lemahnya implementasi hukum pidana dalam praktik. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perbaikan terhadap ketentuan pidana dalam UU PDP, harmonisasi dengan undang-undang terkait, serta penguatan kapasitas aparat penegak hukum untuk menciptakan perlindungan hukum yang efektif dan adil bagi pemilik data pribadi di Indonesia.
Co-Authors Johan Alfred Sarades Silalahi Yuspika Yuliana Purba