<![CDATA[Mendeskripsikan profil kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi peserta didik dalam menyelesaikan soal suhu dan kalor berdasarkan aspek kemandirian belajar (rendah, sedang, dan tinggi) merupakan tujuan dari penelitian ini. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian survei tanpa kelompok pembanding. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan memberikan angket kemandirian belajar dan tes kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi kepada 126 peserta didik kelas XI MIA di SMA Negeri 1 Sungai Raya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi peserta didik dalam menyelesaikan soal suhu dan kalor tergolong rendah dengan rata-rata 34,08. Profil kemampuan berpikir tinggi peserta didik pada level menganalisis (C4), mengevaluasi (C5), mencipta (C6) berturut-turut 33,6%, 34,0%, 34,4% dari skor ideal. Uji One-Way ANOVA menunjukkan ada perbedaan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi peserta didik antara kelompok kemandirian belajar rendah, sedang, dan tinggi karena nilai Fhitung > Ftabel (9,98 > 3,07). Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu kemandirian belajar yang dimiliki peserta didik berpengaruh positif terhadap kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi. Kata Kunci:Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi; Suhu dan Kalor; Kemandirian Belajar Analysis of Student’s Higher Order Thinking Ability in Solving Temperature and Heat ProblemsABSTRACTTo describe the higher-order thinking ability profile of students in solving temperature and heat problems based on aspects of learning independence (low, medium, and high) was the aim of this study. This research was survey research without a comparison group. The data was collected through a learning independence questionnaire and a higher-order thinking ability test on 126 students of class XI MIA at SMA Negeri 1 Sungai Raya. The results of this study indicated that the higher-order thinking ability of students in solving temperature and heat problems was low with an average of 34.08. The higher-order thinking ability profile of students at the level of analyzing (C4), evaluating (C5), and creating (C6) were respectively 33.6%, 34.0%, 34.4% from the ideal score. The One-Way ANOVA test showed that there was a difference in the higher-order thinking ability profile of students in the low learning independence group, the medium learning independence group, and the high learning independence groups because the value of Fvalue > Fdistribution (9.98 > 3.07). It was concluded that the learning independence of students had a positive effect on higher order thinking ability.]]>
