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Journal : Al-'Adalah

Islam and the Provisions of War Iwansyah, Henry
al-'adalah Vol 15 No 2 (2018): Al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v15i2.3549

Abstract

This article compares the provisions of war in Islam with the provisions contained in International Humanitarian Law (The four Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols). The aim is not to judge Islamic according to or vice versa, but rather, to discover similarities and differences between the two regulations in governing the conduct of war. The study uses a comparative approach, exploring the Islamic values of ethics and rules of conduct of war and then comparing them with similar provisions of international humanitarian law. This article also analyzes the possibility of synthesizing the two legal system. Having reviewed the topic thoroughly, this study concludes that, in principle, there is no difference between Islamic law and international humanitarian law in regulating procedures and ethics of warfare. Both of the legal system are equallyconcern to regulate the behaviour of warriors by limiting the use of force and minimizing the impact of the battles to civilians
Analysis of Relationship between Religious Knowledge, Attitude, and Behaviour of Islamic Universities Female Students towards the Halalness of Cosmetic and Wear Products Suri, Fraulein Intan; Iwansyah, Henry
al-'adalah Vol 21 No 2 (2024): Al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v21i2.15866

Abstract

This research describes and analyzes the relationship between religious knowledge and the attitudes and behavior of State Islamic Universities (PTKIN) female students in purchasing cosmetics and wearing products that have not been halal (religiously permitted). The aim is to analyze students' tendencies, attitudes, and behavior when consuming cosmetics and consumer goods. Research data was obtained through interviews and distributing questionnaires to three campuses, namely: UIN Raden Intan Lampung, UIN Walisongo Semarang, and UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung. The data were then processed and analyzed using qualitative and quantitative analysis techniques. This research found an inconsistency between students' cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects in deciding to buy/use cosmetics and wear products whose halalness is still unclear. This inconsistency is mainly due to the scarcity of products labeled halal and the difficulty of knowing the ingredient composition of the products offered. This research concludes a significant correlation between the religious background knowledge of female students and their attitudes and behavior toward the halalness of cosmetic and wear products.