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All Journal Nusantara Scientific Medical Research Journal
Asni Hasanuddin
Health Analysis Study Program Indonesia Timur University, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Veterinary

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Comparison of Examination Results of Acid-Fast Bacilli (AFB) Ziehl Neelsen (ZN) Method on BTA Preparations that are Directly Stained with Delayed Preparations Asni Hasanuddin; Rony Setianto; Belinda Arbitya Dewi
NSMRJ: Nusantara Scientific Medical Research Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): NSMRJ: Nusantara Scientific Medical Research Journal
Publisher : Nusantara Scientific Medical

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (421.15 KB) | DOI: 10.58549/nsmrj.v1i1.14

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a direct infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Most tuberculosis germs attack the lungs, which is known as Pulmonary Tuberculosis (pulmonary TB), but can also affect other organs, which is called extrapulmonary TB. Pulmonary TB germs in the form of rods, have special properties, namely acid resistance to staining. The purpose of this study was to determine the results of examination of acid fast bacilli (AFB) by the Ziehl Neelsen method on smear preparations which were immediately stained and left to stand for three days. The research was conducted using a descriptive approach with a sample of 10 people using a purposive sampling technique. In this study, staining was carried out twice, namely direct staining and delayed staining for 3 days and examined under a microscope. The results showed that there was no difference between the preparedness that was immediately colored and the one that was postponed for three days.
Analysis of Examination Results of Erythrocyte Index in Pulmonary TB Patients Labuang Baji General Hospital, Makassar City Asni Hasanuddin; Rony Setianto; Belinda Arbitya Dewi
NSMRJ: Nusantara Scientific Medical Research Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): NSMRJ: Nusantara Scientific Medical Research Journal
Publisher : Nusantara Scientific Medical

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (404.085 KB) | DOI: 10.58549/nsmrj.v1i1.23

Abstract

The high rate of transmission of tuberculosis (TB) in Makassar City is very concerning. Data from the Makassar Health Office (Dinkes) in 2019 there were 5,412 TB cases. The data then decreased during the pandemic to 3,260 cases in 2020. And 3,911 cases in 2021 with a recovery rate of 83% in 2019 and 85% in 2020. The purpose of this study was to determine the value of the erythrocyte index in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis at the Hospital of Labuang Baji, Makassar City. The type of research used is laboratory observation with descriptive method. The population in this study were all patients with pulmonary tuberculosis as many as 11 people with pulmonary tuberculosis. The results obtained are known for the MCV value, 8 tuberculosis patients have a normal MCV value, 2 patients have a low MCV value and one has a high MCV value, for the MCH value, 6 tuberculosis patients have a normal MCH value, 4 patients have a high MCH value. low and one patient had a high MCH value, for the MCHC value 4 people with tuberculosis had a normal MCHC value and 7 patients had a low MCHC value.
Co-Authors Belinda Arbitya Dewi Setianto, Rony