Dewi Yuliasari
Program D-III Kebidanan FIK Universitas Malahayati

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Karakteristik Remaja Putri dengan Dismenore di SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Bandar Lampung Ike Ate Yuviska; Dewi Yuliasari
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 6 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 6 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i6.12073

Abstract

ABSTRAK Dysmenorrhea or menstrual pain is a common problem that occurs in almost all women of reproductive age in the world, this is evidenced by research based on the World Health Organization (WHO) (2016) in Lail (2019), which shows the number of dysmenorrhea in the world is very large, on average more than 50% of women in each country experience dysmenorrhea. In Indonesia itself, the incidence of dysmenorrhea is quite large, showing sufferers reaching 60-70%. The incidence of dysmenorrhea in Lampung Province is estimated to be 1.12% - 1.35%. Based on the results of a pre-survey at SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Bandar Lampung on Tuesday, February 28, 2023, it was found that out of 15 students, 14 (93%) students said they had menstrual pain and 1 (7%) student said they did not experience menstrual pain. This research method is a type of quantitative research. In this study, the population was all young women in class XI IPA who experienced Dysmenorrhea in the last 3 months, totaling 47 female students. The sample in this study was female adolescents in class XI IPA who experienced Dysmenorrhea in the last 3 months totaling 47 female students. The results of this study showed that adolescent girls with Dysmenorrhea based on Menarce characteristics were 28 respondents (59.6%). Adolescent girls with Dysmenorrhea based on the characteristics of Menstrual Duration as many as 35 Respondents (74.5%). Adolescent girls with Dysmenorrhea with the characteristics of Exercise Routine were 27 respondents (57.4%). Adolescent girls with Dysmenorrhea based on the characteristics of Nutritional Status were 29 respondents (61.7%). Adolescent girls with Dysmenorrhea based on the characteristics of Strees as many as 12 (25.5%). It is recommended that young women who experience desminorrhoea increase their knowledge about desminorrhoea so that they can overcome the problem of desminorrhoea according to the cause. Keywords: Characteristics, Dysmenorrhea  ABSTRAK Dismenore atau nyeri haid merupakan masalah umum yang terjadi pada hampir seluruh wanita usia reproduksi di dunia, hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya penelitian berdasarkan Badan Kesehatan Dunia Word Health Organization (WHO) (2016) dalam Lail (2019), yang menunjukan angka dismenore di dunia sangat besar, rata-rata lebih dari 50% perempuan disetiap Negara mengalami dismenore. Di Indonesia sendiri kejadian dismenore cukup besar, menunjukan penderita mencapai 60-70%. Angka Kejadian Dismenore di Provinsi Lampung di perkirakan 1,12% - 1,35% Berdasarkan hasil pra survey di SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Bandar Lampung pada Selasa, 28 Februari 2023 ditemukan dari 15 siswi sebanyak 14 (93%) siswi mengatakan nyeri haid dan 1 (7%) siswi mengatakan tidak mengalami nyeri haid. Metode penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kuantitatif.Pada penelitian ni yang menjadi populasi adalah semua remaja putri kelas XI IPA yang mengalami Dismenore 3 bulan terahir  yang berjumlah 47 siswi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini remaja putri kelas XI IPA yang mengalami Dismenore 3 bulan terahir  yang berjumlah 47 siswi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan Remaja putri dengan Dismenore berdasarkan karteristik Menarce  sebanyak 28 responden ( 59,6%). Remaja putri dengan Dismenore berdasarkan karateristik Lama Menstruasi sebanyak 35 Responden (74,5%). Remaja putri dengan Dismeneore dengan karakteristik Rutinitas Olahraga sebanyak 27 responden (57,4%). Remaja putri dengan Dismenore berdasarkan karakteristik Status Gizi sebanyak 29 responden (61,7%). Remaja putri dengan Dismenore berdasarkan karakteristik Strees sebanyak 12 (25,5%). Disarankan remaja putri yang mengalami desminore untuk dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai desminore agar dapat mengatasi masalah desminor sesuai dengan penyebabnya. Kata Kunci: Karakteristik, Dismenore
Faktor - Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pemberian Asi Eksklusif di Puskesmas Mulyojati Metro Barat Kota Metro Ike Ate Yuviska; Dewi Yuliasari; Devi Kurniasari
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 1 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i1.12072

Abstract

ABSTRACT Exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding only for 6 months without additional food. According to WHO, in 2020, 44% of infants aged 0-6 months throughout the world were given exclusive breastfeeding. Coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Lampung Province in 2020 (70.1%), Metro City District (78.7%) but the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is still low at the Mulyojati Health Center (54.7%). Factors that influence exclusive breastfeeding are knowledge, age, education, and employment. The purpose of the research is to know the relationship between knowledge, age, education, and work regarding exclusive breastfeeding at the Mulyojati Metro Barat Health Center in 2023. This research method includes a type of quantitative research using a cross-sectional approach. The population and sample were mothers with infants aged 6-12 months, totaling 69, using a total sampling technique. Univariate and bivariate data analysis, statistical tests using chi-square test and logistic regression. The results of this study show the results of univariate analysis of 69 respondents, the majority (62.3%) of mothers gave exclusive breastfeeding, the majority (55.1%) of mothers had good knowledge, the majority (55.1%) of mothers aged 20-35 years, the majority (71.0%) of mothers are highly educated, the majority (58.0%) of working mothers. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p=0.000 OR=9.697), age (p=0.016 OR=3.913), education (p=0.007 OR=5.143), occupation (p=0.006 OR=5.305). Suggestions for mothers, it is hoped that breastfeeding mothers will add knowledge, insight and seek as much information as possible about the correct way of breastfeeding and improve relationships between individuals who can later share information, experience and support each other in providing breastfeeding to their children. Keywords: Knowledge, Age, Education, Occupation, Exclusive Breastfeeding  ABSTRAK ASI eksklusif adalah pemberian ASI saja selama 6 bulan tanpa makanan tambahan. Menurut WHO pada tahun 2020 yang  memberikan ASI Eksklusif sebanyak 44%  bayi usia 0-6 bulan disuluh dunia yang mendapatkan ASI Eksklusif   Cakupan ASI eksklusif di Provinsi Lampung pada tahun 2020 (70,1%), Kabupaten Kota Metro (78,7%) namun cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif masih rendah di Puskesmas Mulyojati (54,7%). Faktor yang mempengaruhi pemberian ASI eksklusif yaitu pengetahuan, umur, pendidikan, dan pekerjan. Tujuan penelitian Diketahui hubungan pengetahuan pengetahuan, umur, pendidikan, dan pekerjan tentang pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Mulyojati Metro Barat Tahun 2023. Metode penelitian ini termasuk  Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan cros sectional. Populasi dan sampel adalah ibu bayi usia 6-12 bulan berjumlah 69, dengan teknik total sampling. Analisa data univariat dan bivariat, uji statistik menggunakan uji chi-square dan regresi logistik.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan Hasil analisis univariat dari 69 responden sebagian besar (62,3%) ibu memberikan ASI eksklusif, sebagian besar (55,1%) ibu berpengetahuan baik, sebagian besar (55,1%) ibu umur 20-35 tahun, sebagian besar (71,0%) ibu berpendidikan tinggi, sebagian besar (58,0%) ibu bekerja. Hasil analisis bivariate menunjukan ada hubungan pengetahuan (p=0,000 OR=9.697), umur (p=0,016 OR=3.913), pendidikan (p=0,007 OR=5.143), pekerjaan (p=0,006 OR=5.305). Saran bagi ibu diharapkan para ibu menyusui menambah pengetahuan, wawasan dan mencari informasi yang sebanyakbanyaknya  tentang cara menyusui yang benar serta meningkatkan hubungan antar individu yang nantinya bisa berbagi informasi, pengalaman serta saling mendukung dalam memberikan ASI kepada anaknya Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Umur, Pendidikan, Pekerjaan, ASI Eksklusif