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Tijan Tijan, Tijan
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Journal : Unnes Political Science Journal

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Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pelaksanaan Program Desa Berdikari di Desa Ngrapah Kecamatan Banyubiru Kabupaten Semarang Tahun Pelaksanaan 2016-2017 Kuswantoro, Agam; Tijan, Tijan; Lestari, Puji
Unnes Political Science Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2017): July
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Politik Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

A self Reliant village is a program of the Central Java Provincial Government to complete poverty. Community participation is essential to run the Desa Berdikari program. The purpose of this research is to know and describe the participation of the community in the implementation and supporting factors and inhibiting the participation of the community in the implementation of the self-reliant village program in Ngrapah village in the implementation year 2016-2017. The method used in this research is qualitative with the test of data validity using source triangulation. The results of the study that the way the community participates in a self-supporting is a program of the Central Java Provincial Government program is divided into three, namely based on the organization, based on the stages of the program, and based on the shapes. Supporting factors consist of factors wanting to build the potential of Ngrapah Village and the factors of a self self-reliant village program, supplementing income and adding activities, Family support, raising the potential and development of Ngrapah Village, Assisting group members and raising village potential and learning in groups. The inhibiting factors for Kader Desa Berdikari and the people who are members of the productive economic business group are procedural factors, and funding, while the self-reliance of the community and the general public is the attention of the village government is lacking, public awareness is lacking.
Implementasi Kebijakan Penanggulangan Rob di Kabupaten Pekalongan Ula, Mukhammad Najmul; Tijan, Tijan
Unnes Political Science Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Politik Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Salah satu daerah yang mengalami banjir rob cukup parah adalah Kabupaten Pekalongan. Oleh sebab itu, Pemerintah Kabupaten Pekalongan berusaha menanggulangi potensi banjir rob tersebut dengan sejumlah kebijakan penanggulangan banjir rob. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: (1) apa saja bentuk kebijakan penyelenggaraan penanggulangan banjir rob di Kabupaten Pekalongan? (2) bagaimana implementasi kebijakan penyelenggaraan penanggulangan banjir rob di Kabupaten Pekalongan? Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan ialah teknik analisis kualitatif model interaktif yang meliputi penyajian data, reduksi data, dan kesimpulan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) bentuk kebijakan penanggulangan banjir rob di Kabupaten Pekalongan adalah Peraturan Daerah Nomor 8 Tahun 2017 tentang Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Daerah Kabupaten Pekalongan 2016-2021; kesepakatan Bersama Nomor 614.11/9/MoU/2017 tentang Pengendalian Banjir dan Rob di Kabupaten dan Kota Pekalongan; dan Roadmap Penanganan Rob Kabupaten Pekalongan; (2) Implementasi kebijakan penanggulangan rob berdasarkan tahap implementasi Hogwood dan Gunn: (a) tahap persiapan kebijakan dengan memasukkan persoalan rob sebagai agenda prioritas pembangunan di RPJMD Kabupaten Pekalongan; (b) tahap pelaksanaan kebijakanberupa daftar kebijakan yang tercantum dalam Roadmap Penanganan Rob; (c) tahap evaluasi kebijakan dilakukan oleh pihak masyarakat, pemerintah, dan kalangan akademisi. Saran yang diberikan adalah diperlukan kebijakan berbasis lingkungan secara menyeluruh, serta perencanaan penggunaan tata ruang di wilayah tanggul. One area that has experienced severe tidal floods is Pekalongan Regency. Therefore, the Government of Pekalongan Regency is trying to overcome the potential of the tidal flood with a number of tidal flood control policies. The formulation of the problems in this study are: (1) what are the forms of policies for managing the tidal flood prevention in Pekalongan Regency? (2) how is the implementation of the policy of tidal flood management in Pekalongan Regency? The research method used in this study is qualitative. The type of data used is primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation. The analysis technique used is a interactive model of qualitative analysis technique that includes data presentation, data reduction, and data conclusions. The results of the study show: (1) the form of the tidal flood prevention policy in Pekalongan Regency is Regional Regulation No. 8 of 2017 concerning the Medium-Term Development Plan for Pekalongan Regency 2016-2021; Joint Agreement Number 614.11 / 9 / MoU / 2017 concerning Flood and Rob Control in Pekalongan Regency and City; and the Rob Pekalongan District Roadmap for Handling. (2) the implementation of the rob countermeasure policy is based on the implementation phase of Hogwood and Gunn: (a) the stage of policy preparation by including the rob issue as a priority development agenda in the Pekalongan Regency RPJMD; (b) the policy implementation stage in the form of a list of policies listed in the Rob Handling Roadmap; (c) the policy evaluation stage is carried out by the community, government, and academics. The advice given is that a comprehensive environmental-based policy is needed, as well as planning for spatial use in embankment areas.
Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pelaksanaan Program Desa Berdikari di Desa Ngrapah Kecamatan Banyubiru Kabupaten Semarang Tahun Pelaksanaan 2016-2017 Kuswantoro, Agam; Tijan, Tijan; Lestari, Puji
Unnes Political Science Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2017): July
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/upsj.v1i2.20082

Abstract

A self Reliant village is a program of the Central Java Provincial Government to complete poverty. Community participation is essential to run the Desa Berdikari program. The purpose of this research is to know and describe the participation of the community in the implementation and supporting factors and inhibiting the participation of the community in the implementation of the self-reliant village program in Ngrapah village in the implementation year 2016-2017. The method used in this research is qualitative with the test of data validity using source triangulation. The results of the study that the way the community participates in a self-supporting is a program of the Central Java Provincial Government program is divided into three, namely based on the organization, based on the stages of the program, and based on the shapes. Supporting factors consist of factors wanting to build the potential of Ngrapah Village and the factors of a self self-reliant village program, supplementing income and adding activities, Family support, raising the potential and development of Ngrapah Village, Assisting group members and raising village potential and learning in groups. The inhibiting factors for Kader Desa Berdikari and the people who are members of the productive economic business group are procedural factors, and funding, while the self-reliance of the community and the general public is the attention of the village government is lacking, public awareness is lacking.
Implementasi Kebijakan Penanggulangan Rob di Kabupaten Pekalongan Ula, Mukhammad Najmul; Tijan, Tijan
Unnes Political Science Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/upsj.v4i1.43630

Abstract

Salah satu daerah yang mengalami banjir rob cukup parah adalah Kabupaten Pekalongan. Oleh sebab itu, Pemerintah Kabupaten Pekalongan berusaha menanggulangi potensi banjir rob tersebut dengan sejumlah kebijakan penanggulangan banjir rob. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: (1) apa saja bentuk kebijakan penyelenggaraan penanggulangan banjir rob di Kabupaten Pekalongan? (2) bagaimana implementasi kebijakan penyelenggaraan penanggulangan banjir rob di Kabupaten Pekalongan? Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan ialah teknik analisis kualitatif model interaktif yang meliputi penyajian data, reduksi data, dan kesimpulan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) bentuk kebijakan penanggulangan banjir rob di Kabupaten Pekalongan adalah Peraturan Daerah Nomor 8 Tahun 2017 tentang Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Daerah Kabupaten Pekalongan 2016-2021; kesepakatan Bersama Nomor 614.11/9/MoU/2017 tentang Pengendalian Banjir dan Rob di Kabupaten dan Kota Pekalongan; dan Roadmap Penanganan Rob Kabupaten Pekalongan; (2) Implementasi kebijakan penanggulangan rob berdasarkan tahap implementasi Hogwood dan Gunn: (a) tahap persiapan kebijakan dengan memasukkan persoalan rob sebagai agenda prioritas pembangunan di RPJMD Kabupaten Pekalongan; (b) tahap pelaksanaan kebijakanberupa daftar kebijakan yang tercantum dalam Roadmap Penanganan Rob; (c) tahap evaluasi kebijakan dilakukan oleh pihak masyarakat, pemerintah, dan kalangan akademisi. Saran yang diberikan adalah diperlukan kebijakan berbasis lingkungan secara menyeluruh, serta perencanaan penggunaan tata ruang di wilayah tanggul. One area that has experienced severe tidal floods is Pekalongan Regency. Therefore, the Government of Pekalongan Regency is trying to overcome the potential of the tidal flood with a number of tidal flood control policies. The formulation of the problems in this study are: (1) what are the forms of policies for managing the tidal flood prevention in Pekalongan Regency? (2) how is the implementation of the policy of tidal flood management in Pekalongan Regency? The research method used in this study is qualitative. The type of data used is primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation. The analysis technique used is a interactive model of qualitative analysis technique that includes data presentation, data reduction, and data conclusions. The results of the study show: (1) the form of the tidal flood prevention policy in Pekalongan Regency is Regional Regulation No. 8 of 2017 concerning the Medium-Term Development Plan for Pekalongan Regency 2016-2021; Joint Agreement Number 614.11 / 9 / MoU / 2017 concerning Flood and Rob Control in Pekalongan Regency and City; and the Rob Pekalongan District Roadmap for Handling. (2) the implementation of the rob countermeasure policy is based on the implementation phase of Hogwood and Gunn: (a) the stage of policy preparation by including the rob issue as a priority development agenda in the Pekalongan Regency RPJMD; (b) the policy implementation stage in the form of a list of policies listed in the Rob Handling Roadmap; (c) the policy evaluation stage is carried out by the community, government, and academics. The advice given is that a comprehensive environmental-based policy is needed, as well as planning for spatial use in embankment areas.
The DKI Jakarta Provincial Government’s Strategy is Based on Pro-Poor Policies in The KJMU Program Hardiansyah, Mohammad; Tijan, Tijan
Unnes Political Science Journal Vol 7 No 1 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/upsj.v7i1.66048

Abstract

The main purpose of establishing a state is to provide welfare for the community. However, this condition is difficult to achieve due to the problem of poverty, not least in DKI Jakarta Province. Responding to this condition, the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government then adopted a policy of fundamental poverty alleviation that tries to affirm the poor through the KJMU program. This study aims to describe the strategy and the factors that can influence the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government’s improving community welfare based on pro-poor policies in the KJMU program. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection methods such as interviews, observations, and documentation. The analysis of study data is carried out using an interactive data analysis model with stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results show that the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government carried out a strategic management process with strategy formulation, strategy implementation, and strategy monitoring and evaluation. All these stages are supported by the application of principles of good governance and pro-poor budgeting. However, some factors influence the strategy in the form of the use of DTKS not being maximized; the accuracy of KJMU recipient data; the lack of human resources for program managers; information on the KJMU program that has not been well received by the community; and the discovery of violations of obligations to the KJMU program.
The Contribution of Asung Daya BUMDes in Increasing Village Original Income (PADes) Jatijajar, Bergas District, Semarang Regency Rahmawati, Esa Mara; Tijan, Tijan; Susanti, Martien Herna; Saputro, Iwan Hardi
Unnes Political Science Journal Vol 7 No 1 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/upsj.v7i1.69169

Abstract

Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) are government efforts to create independent and prosperous village communities by relying on the management of the original economic potential in each village. The Jatijajar Village Government took the initiative to form Asung Daya BUMDes as an effort to manage the village's original economic potential so that it can increase Village Original Income (PADes) by utilizing the available original economic potential. This study aims to find out how the contribution of Asung Daya BUMDes in increasing the Village Original Income (PADes) of Jatijajar Village through the role of BUMDes according to Prasetyo in (A. E. Kurniawan, 2016). This research uses qualitative methods and data collection techniques are carried out by interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of this study show that Asung Daya BUMDes have contributed to the increase in Jatijajar PADes. The contribution is made every year by donating as much as 39% of its annual income and can contribute positively in various aspects such as improving the community's economy, community welfare, and public facilities in the village. Even so, there are still some obstacles caused by the lack of employees in the management of Asung Daya BUMDes due to the lack of community participation. This is also caused by public perception that one business unit can interfere with the income of people who have a business. Even so, Asung Daya BUMDes can be a promising solution for improving the economy of villages and communities in them.
Social Education Campaign Through Studi Independen of a Better World Academy in Central Java Khomsani, Ima; Tijan, Tijan; Suhardiyanto, Andi; Saputro, Iwan Hardi
Unnes Political Science Journal Vol 7 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/upsj.v7i2.71264

Abstract

This research was motivated by the declining quality of Indonesian education and educational challenges due to the Covid-19 pandemic. This problem gave birth to various educational innovations, one of which is the A Better World Academy Study to improve the quality of education and the implementation of social campaigns in Jawa Tengah. The social campaign in Jawa Tengah aims to help provide facilities and infrastructure for Sanggar Genius Yatim Mandiri and provide awareness of the importance of education. This research uses qualitative methods in activities. Research data collection is obtained through primary and secondary data sources. Data validity techniques in this study use source triangulation and data analysis techniques and techniques. The results of this study show: 1) The platforms used in activities are Thinkific, Slack, Zoom Meeting, Google Drive, Email, and Whatsapp which use concepts and provisions as needed. 2) The learning process of activities has a clear flow, types and indicators ranging from Welcoming Students to Graduation Day. 3) The implementation of this educational social campaign seeks to increase awareness of education, especially the education of orphans and duafa and improve facilities and infrastructure 7 Orphan Genius Workshops in Jawa Tengah.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Amal Abdillah, Yan Andi Suhardiyanto Ani Zuliani, Ani Hardi Saputro , Iwan Hardi Saputro, Iwan Hardiansyah, Mohammad Khomsani, Ima Kuswantoro, Agam Kuswantoro, Agam Maharani, Handini Maman Rachman Maman Rahman, Maman Martien Herna Susanti Pangarsi, R.A. Dyah Ayu Mega PUJI LESTARI Putri, Sabrilla Nasya Deslita Rahmawati, Esa Mara Ula, Mukhammad Najmul