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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Journal of Social Research
Muhammad Al Faruq
Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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The Effect of Population Growth on Poverty Through Unemployment in East Java Province in 2017-2021 Muhammad Al Faruq; Indah Yuliana
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i6.872

Abstract

In 2022, the number of poor people in Java is ranked first in Indonesia, as many as 4. 181. 290 inhabitants (semester one) and 4. 236. 510 inhabitants (second semester). Factors are the cause of population growth and unemployment rates. Thisresearch aims to measure and determine the effect of population growth on poverty through unemployment rate as a mediating variable. Thisresearch uses quantitative methods. Data collection techniques wereobtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of East Java Province in the form of time series data from 201 to 2021. Data analysis techniques include classical assumption tests, path analysis tests and sobel tests through IBM SPSS Statistics 25 software and online statistics calculators. Theresultsof this research show that population growth has a positive and insignificant effect on poverty. The result of the regression coefficient is a positive direction of 0.324 with a significance value of 0.091 > 0.05. Inaddition, people without progress in other developmental factors will not increaseincome. Population growth has a positive and significant effect on the unemployment rate. Theresulting regression coefficient is a positive direction of 0.225 with a significance value of 0.004 < 0.05. The increase in population cannot be fully absorbed by the company. The unemployment rate has a negative and significant effect on poverty. Theregression coefficient is a negative direction of -0.948 with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. Unemployment is not necessarily low or underprivileged. Because they are from families withsufficient income. Population growth on poverty mediated by the unemployment rate is a negative effect and there is no mediated effect. The result of the sobel test obtained an Unstandardized Coefficients B value of -0.213 and an Unstandardized Coefficients Std value. Error of 0.085 > 0.05.
Production of Biofir Bottled Drinking Water in UD. Sumber Mubarokah Sidoarjo Perspective of Islamic Economic System Muhammad Al Faruq; Muhammad Hamdan Ali Masduqie; Fatikul Himami Himami; Vivin Maharani Maharani Ekowati; Masyhuri Machfudz Machfudz
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JIEI : Vol.9, No.2, 2023
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v9i2.7980

Abstract

The research conducted aims to determine the production process of BIOFIR bottled water in UD. Sumber Mubarokah Sidoarjois reviewed from the principles of Islamic production and the implementation of the Islamic economic system regarding the basic and instrumental values of Islamic economics. Research methods used in research conducted on UD. Sumber Mubarokah Sidoarjo uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a type of case study research on objects. The data collection techniques are through interviews with informants, both in person and online media, direct observation at the informant's place, documentation in the form of photos related to drinking water production business activities carried out by UD. Sumber Mubarokah Sidoarjo as complementary evidence in the research, and triangulation of the methods used by researchers to unearth the truth of business owner informants. The results of the research obtained in this study are the production process of BIOFIR bottled drinking water at UD. Sumber Mubarokah Sidoarjohas been quite good and meets the provisions of production in an Islamic manner. Other results show that islamic principles of production have been applied and the basic and instrumental values of Islamic economics have been applied to the factors of production. Keywords: Production, Bottled Drinking Water and Islamic Economic System.
Co-Authors Ahmad Ahmad Djalaluddin Fatikul Himami Himami Indah Yuliana Masyhuri Machfudz Machfudz Muhammad Hamdan Ali Masduqie Muhammad Hamdan Ali Masduqie Vivin Maharani Maharani Ekowati