Arizka Warganegara
Universitas Lampung, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia

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INSTITUSIONALISASI PARTAI POLITIK (Studi Pada Partai Demokrasi Indonesia Perjuangan) Irma Rachmayani; Arizka Warganegara
Moderat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/moderat.v9i2.2761

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the institutionalization process of the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDIP). This study was designed using a descriptive qualitative research method. This method describes the research object based on existing and ongoing facts by collecting, understanding the chronological flow of events, and explaining the data obtained to then be analyzed according to existing theory. The research results show that: 1). The institutionalization of the PDIP party has not yet been actualized, seen through the domination of the party leader, namely Megawati Soekarnoputri. And the dominance of the political elite is still strong in giving birth to instant cadres. 2). The lack of clear ideology almost results in the absence of strong ties between political parties. There is almost no notable difference in terms of ideological lines between one political party and another. As a result of this, it was too easy for voters to move between their choices in each election according to the socio-political dynamics of the time. 3). The turnout rate of voters (voters turn out) continues to decline in every election. And 4). Another challenge for PDIP is public perception, until now PDIP can be assessed as a party that is still weak. This shows how weak the ideology that the party has built is still weak. The image of PDIP as the party is “little people”.
KEHADIRAN PARTAI GELOMBANG RAKYAT INDONESIA SEBAGAI MANAJEMEN KONFLIK INTERNAL PARTAI POLITIK Muhammad Sidiq; Robi Cahyadi Kurniawan; Arizka Warganegara; Fitria Barokah
Moderat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/moderat.v9i2.2822

Abstract

Conflict within political parties is something that cannot be avoided, and not infrequently internal conflicts can create party divisions. This paper aims to analyze how the internal conflict of the PKS party can give birth to a new party (Gelora). This paper uses a literature study, with the data used being books and primary or original scientific reports contained in articles or journals related to internal conflicts of political parties and the institutionalization of political parties. Based on the results of the analysis, this paper explains that the birth of the Gelora party was due to differences in political ideology between Anis Matta and Hilmi Aminudin, and the reforms that Anis Matta wanted were rejected by PKS cadres. Seeing the institutionalization of the Partai Keadilan Sejahtera (PKS) is still relatively low because the party cannot overcome its own internal conflicts, thus creating divisions and giving birth to a new party (Partai Gelora). The form of conflict management taken by the conflicting parties is by establishing a new party, namely Gelora. In other words, the conflict of action will continue internally, because there are parties who decide to break up the party.