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All Journal Journal Of Nursing Practice Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang
Eka Hardianti Arafah
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Obesitas dan Kanker Payudara pada Wanita di 13 Provinsi Indonesia (Analisis Data IFLS 5) Eka Hardianti Arafah; Nuning Maria Kiptiyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v6i2.353

Abstract

The prevalence of breast cancer in Indonesia in 2013 was 0.05% and is the second-highest prevalence of cancer after cervical cancer. One of the risk factors for breast cancer is obesity. The prevalence of obesity in women based on Riskesdas 2007 - 2013 has significantly increased (13.9%, 15.5%, and 32.9%). The research objective was to determine the relationship between obesity and the incidence of breast cancer in women in Indonesia. Based on the analysis of the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) 5 carried out in 2014, data on breast cancer, obesity, and other factors were obtained in 13 provinces. The study design was cross-sectional and used logistic regression data analysis. The analysis showed that the proportion of obese women suffering from breast cancer in 13 provinces in Indonesia was 0.3%. Logistic Regression Analysis showed that obese women had a protective effect of 0.5 times against breast cancer after being controlled by the age variable (POR = 0.4999; 95% CI 0.275 - 0.906). This study concluded that obesity was statistically related to a protective effect against breast cancer in women in 13 provinces in Indonesia in 2014 after being controlled by the age variable. However, the proportion of obesity and breast cancer in Indonesia tends to increase. Therefore, strict supervision of prevention programs for non-communicable diseases in Indonesia is required.
Diabetic Foot Exercises as Physical Activity Therapy to Prevent Chronic Complications of Type II Diabetes Mellitus Barangkau; Yammar; Eka Hardianti Arafah; Ananda Putri Agustin; Eri Wardanengsih; Ruslang
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): January
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v8i2.669

Abstract

Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is still a global health problem. The incidence rate has statistically increased every year. The causes are excessive eating patterns and lack of physical activity, which cause blood glucose levels to be uncontrolled. Uncontrolled blood glucose levels, then chronic complications arise in patients with Type 2 DM, namely diabetic foot ulcers. Therefore, appropriate physical activity therapy is needed to prevent the early emergence of chronic complications of type 2 DM. The right therapy is diabetic foot exercise therapy. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of diabetic foot exercise on preventing chronic complications of type 2 DM. Methods: The research design employed is a rigorous pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. The study population consisted of 20 type 2 diabetes mellitus patients registered at the Tempe Health Center, Wajo Regency. The study was meticulously conducted in the Tempe Health Center area, Wajo Regency, and data were analyzed using a paired sample t-test statistical test with a significant level (p-value <0.05). Results: Diabetic foot exercise therapy is significantly related to changes in ABI values, Diabetic Foot Pain Scale, and GDS in patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus before and after therapy. (p-value <0.05). Conclusion: From these findings, researchers concluded that regular diabetic foot exercise holds significant promise. It can effectively increase blood flow to the peripheral parts of the body, control blood glucose levels, and reduce foot pain. This underscores the potential of diabetic foot exercise as a proactive measure to prevent chronic complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus, instilling hope for improved patient outcomes.
Co-Authors Ananda Putri Agustin Barangkau Eri Wardanengsih Nuning Maria Kiptiyah Ruslang, Ruslang Yammar