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Deteksi Dini Stunting pada Anak Usia Sekolah di TK Baharuddin Kelurahan Tempe Kabupaten Wajo Ery Wardanengsih; Anugerah Yanuar Azis; Ikdafila; Yammar; Nirmawati Darwis; Fatmawati; Ruslang; Rizky Rahayu Amas; Hermawin; Siti Hardianti
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (JurDikMas) Sosiosaintifik Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Jurdikmas Sosiosaintifik Volume 4 No. 1 Februari 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Puangrimaggalatung

Salah satu masalah kesehatan yang sering dikaitkan dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada anak yaitu Stunting. Stunting merupakan kondisi yang terjadi dimana adanya masalah pada pertumbuhan anak yang sering disebabkan oleh faktor kekurangan gizi yang sudah kronis sehingga anak tampak lebih pendek dari anak seusianya. Maka dari itu, perlu dilakukan sebuah pemantauan pada anak untuk mengetahui apakah ada hambatan dalam pertumbuhannya sejak dini. Kegiatan deteksi dini dilaksanakan di TK Baharuddin Tempe Kelurahan Tempe Kabupaten Wajo. Proses pelaksanaannya yaitu dilakukan penyuluhan mengenai stunting pada orang tua siswa/siswi yang ada di TK Baharuddin Kelurahan Tempe Kabupaten Wajo, dan juga dilakukan pengukuran Tinggi Badan (TB) serta Berat Badan (BB) pada anak. Tujuan dilakukannya kegiatan ini yaitu untuk melakukan deteksi dini stunting pada anak serta untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada orang tua mengenai pentingnya gizi pada anak sejak masih di dalam kandungan. Melalui kegiatan ini, diharapkan orang tua akan lebih memahami akan pentingnya asupan nutrisi pada anak.

Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Makanan Sehat dengan Perilaku Jajan pada Anak SDN 213 Lapongkoda Kecamatan Tempe Kabupaten Wajo Melinda Nabila, Sri; B, Khaeriah; Fatmawati; Arafah , Eka Hardianti; Yammar
Jurnal Ilmiah Mappadising Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Mappadising Volume 5 Nomor 2 September 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Universitas Puangrimaggalatung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54339/mappadising.v5i2.511

Healthy food is food that is hygienic and nutritious. Intake of food that does not contain harmful substances or bacteria and does not contain toxic substances that can harm the human body. The food we consume daily must be hygienic and must also contain sufficient substances. School-age children are prone to consuming unhealthy foods even though their bodies need healthy foods for their daily activities.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge about healthy food and snacking behavior among children at SDN 213 Lapongkoda, Tempe District, Wajo Regency. This type of research is a quantitative research approach correlational descriptive by using a plan cross sectional. Data was collected through a questionnaire sheet. The sample in this study were students enrolled at SDN 213 Lapongkoda with a total of 71 samples. Sampling technique using purposive sampling. Data were processed using univariate and bivariate methods with tests chi square.Based on the research results, it was obtained that the p value was 0.030, which means that the p value is <0.05. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between healthy food and the behavior of children's snacks at SDN 213 Lapongkoda, Tempe District, Wajo Regency. Advice that can be given by schools and the role of parents to be more aware of the importance of nutritional intake for school-age children who have high activity and growth and development by increasing children's knowledge about healthy food and healthy eating behavior so that their bodies can receive healthy nutrition for their bodies. Abstrak Makanan sehat merupakan makanan yang higienis dan bergizi, tidak mengandung zat-zat bahaya atau bakteri dan tidak mengandung zat racun yang dapat membahayakan tubuh manusia. Anak usia sekolah rentan mengkonsumsi makanan yang tidak sehat padahal tubuh mereka membutuhkan makanan sehat untuk aktivitas sehari-hari. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan tentang makanan sehat dengan perilaku jajan pada anak SDN 213 Lapongkoda Kecamatan Tempe Kabupaten Wajo. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif korelasional dengan menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Data dikumpulkan melalui lembar kuesioner. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu siswa yang terdaftar di SDN 213 Lapongkoda sebanyak 71 sampel. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitupurposive sampling. Data diolah menggunakan metode univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square.Hasil penelitian diperoleh p value sebesar 0,03 dimana p value < 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan tentang makanan sehat dengan perilaku jajan anak SDN 213 Lapongkoda Kecamatan Tempe Kabupaten Wajo. Saran yang dapat diberikan pihak sekolah dan peran orang tua lebih menyadari pentingnya asupan nutrisi bagi anak usia sekolah yang mempunyai aktivitas tinggi dan tumbuh kembang dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan anak tentang makanan sehat dan perilaku makan yang sehat agar terpenuhi asupan nutrisi yang sehat bagi tubuhnya.

Hubungan Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat dengan Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Inap di Ruang Bedah RSUD Lamaddukelleng Wardanengsih, Ery; Darwis, Nirmawati; Ruslang; Yammar; B, Khaeriah; Aprilia, Andi Hafidha
Jurnal Ilmiah Mappadising Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Mappadising Volume 6 Nomor 1 Maret 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Universitas Puangrimaggalatung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54339/mappadising.v6i1.573

Therapeutic communication is one way for a nurse to communicate with patients in providing services and providing nursing care where this process involves the skills of nurses in building good relationships with patients. By creating mutual trust with the patient, the patient's expectations for health services can be achieved and the patient feels satisfied with the services provided. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nurse therapeutic communication and patient satisfaction in the operating room of RSUD Lamaddukelleng, Wajo Regency. This type of research is quantitative, with a cross-sectional research design where data is collected through a questionnaire. This research was carried out in the area of the RSUD Lamaddukelleng, Wajo Regency. This sampling technique is accidental sampling. With a sample of 44 respondents, in this case, inpatients in the operating room of RSUD Lamaddukelleng. The data that has been collected is processed using SPSS 22, namely the chi-square test.Statistical results with the chi-square test obtained a value of p = 0.000 where the value of p = <0.05 means ? <0.05 based on the results of the analysis between the independent Variabels and the dependent Variabel so that it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between nurse therapeutic communication and patient satisfaction hospitalized in the operating room of the Lamaddukelleng Hospital, Wajo Regency. The researcher's suggestion is to increase the quality of service more optimally by always implementing therapeutic communication with patients. Abstrak Komunikasi terapeutik merupakan salah satu cara seorang perawat dalam berkomunikasi pada pasien dalam memberikan pelayanan dan pemberian asuhan keperawatan dimana proses ini melibatkan keterampilan perawat dalam membangun hubungan baik dengan pasien. Dengan terciptanya rasa saling percaya dengan pasien maka harapan pasien akan pelayanan kesehatan dapat tercapai dan pasien merasa puas akan pelayanan yang diberikan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan komunikasi terapeutik perawat dengan kepuasan pasien rawat inap di ruang bedah RSUD Lamaddukelleng Kabupaten Wajo. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, dengan desain penelitian yaitu cross sectional dimana data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di wilayah RSUD Lamaddukelleng Kabupaten Wajo. Teknik pengambilan sampel ini adalahh accidental sampling. Dengan sampel sebanyak 44 reponden dalam hal ini pasien rawat inap di ruang bedah RSUD Lamaddukelleng. Data yang telah dikumpulkan diolah menggunakan SPSS 22 yaitu uji chi-square.Hasil statistik dengan uji chi-square diperoleh nilai p = 0,000 dimana nilai p = <0,05 berarti ? < 0,05 berdasarkan hasil analisis antara variabel independen dan variabel dependen sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara komunikasi terapeutik perawat dengan kepuasan pasien rawat inap di ruang bedah RSUD Lamaddukelleng Kabupaten Wajo. Saran peneliti yaitu dengan adanya peningkatan kualitas pelayanan yang lebih optimal dengan selalu menerapkan komunikasi terapeutik dengan pasien.

Prevalensi Hipertensi pada Lanjut Usia di Desa Nepo Ruslang; Yanuar Azis, Anugerah; Barangkau; Surianti, Tetti; Lisna; Darwis, Nirmawati; Yammar
Jurnal Ilmiah Mappadising Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Mappadising Volume 6 Nomor 1 Maret 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Universitas Puangrimaggalatung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54339/mappadising.v6i1.583

Hypertension has become a major problem in world health. Indonesia is included in the top five countries with the largest number of elderly people in the world. It is estimated that by 2025 the number of elderly people will reach 36 million people and hypertension is also a health problem in Indonesia. In the initial survey conducted by researchers, the data on the number of elderly people with hypertension was mostly found in Nepo Village. The purpose of this study was to identify the description of blood pressure status in hypertensive elderly in Nepo Village. The method used in this study is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach with a sampling technique that is accidental sampling with a total sample of 17 respondents. Data collection using observation sheets and sphygmomanometer. The results of this study were that most of the respondents had level 2 hypertension systolic blood pressure (?160 mmHg) as many as 12 people (70.6%) and level 1 hypertension diastolic blood pressure (90-99 mmHg) as many as 12 people (70.6% ) and a small proportion of respondents had systolic pressure at level 1 hypertension (140-159 mmHg) as many as 5 people (29.4%) and normal diastolic blood pressure (<80 mmHg) and pre hypertension (80-89 mmHg) each as many as 1 person (5.9%). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that most of the respondents have systolic blood pressure at level 2 hypertension and diastolic blood pressure at level 1 hypertension. Abstrak Hipertensi telah menjadi masalah utama dalam kesehatan dunia. Indonesia termasuk dalam lima besar negara dengan jumlah lansia terbanyak di dunia. Diperkirakan pada tahun 2025 jumlah lansia akan mencapai 36 juta jiwa dan hipertensi juga menjadi masalah kesehatan di Indonesia. Pada survei awal yang dilakukan peneliti diperoleh data jumlah lansia yang mengalami hipertensi paling banyak terdapat di Desa Nepo. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengindentifikasi gambaran status tekanan darah pada lansia hipertensi di Desa Nepo. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 17 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi dan tensimeter. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebagian besar responden memiliki tekanan darah sistol hipertensi tingkat 2 (?160 mmHg) sebanyak 12 orang (70,6%) dan tekanan darah diastol hipertensi tingkat 1 (90-99 mmHg) sebanyak 12 orang (70,6%) dan sebagian kecil responden memiliki tekanan sistol pada hipertensi tingkat 1 (140-159 mmHg) sebanyak 5 orang (29,4%) dan tekanan darah diastol normal (<80 mmHg) dan pre hipertensi (80-89 mmHg) masing-masing sebanyak 1 orang (5,9%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa sebagian besar responden memiliki tekanan darah sistol pada level hipertensi tingkat 2 dan tekanan darah diastol pada level hipertensi tingkat 1.

Digital Based Education and Counseling on Self-Care Behaviors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus as a Prevention Strategy for Neuropathy Complications Asnuddin; Yenny Puspitasari; Prima Dewi Kusumawati; Yammar
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v8i4.701

Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is the most common type of diabetes, accounting for approximately 90% of all diabetes cases. It is characterized by insulin resistance, where the body fails to adequately respond to insulin. Complications can include macrovascular and microvascular damage, as well as diabetic neuropathy, which can occur in both newly diagnosed and long-standing patients. Purpose: This study aims to explain the influence of digital-based education and counseling on self-care behaviors in patients with T2DM as a prevention strategy for neuropathy complications. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a two-group pretest posttest design, where the pretest was implemented before treatment digital education and counseling, the posttest was implemented after treatment digital education and counseling. the posttest was implemented after treatment digital education and counseling. This study was conducted with pretest observation before education on self-care for patients with T2DM was implemented. Results: The study population consisted of 194 patients with T2DM in the Lawawoi Community Health Center area, from which 32 respondents were selected via purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires The Summary of Diabetes Self Care Activities (SDSCA) Reliabilitas: Cronbach’s alpha antara 0.62 – 0.91 Validated by experts with a score of CVI (Content Validity Index) > 0.80, Level of knowledge validated by experts, CVI > 0.80. Reliabilitas: Cronbach’s alpha berkisar antara 0.70 – 0.85, shows good internal consistency, and analyzed using paired t-tests and independent samples t-tests. Conclusion: The findings revealed that the digital education group’s knowledge obtained a sig. (2 tailed) value on the pretest and posttest of 0.000 <0.05, the digital education group’s skills obtained a sig. (2 tailed) value on the pretest and posttest of 0.000 <0.05, the counseling group’s knowledge obtained a sig. (2 tailed) value on the pretest and posttest of 0.000 <0.05, while the counseling group’s skills obtained a sig. (2 tailed) value on the pretest and posttest of 0.000 <0.05. There is a significant influence of digital-based education and counseling on the knowledge and skills of patients with T2DM.

Diabetic Foot Exercises as Physical Activity Therapy to Prevent Chronic Complications of Type II Diabetes Mellitus Barangkau; Yammar; Eka Hardianti Arafah; Ananda Putri Agustin; Eri Wardanengsih; Ruslang
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): January
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v8i2.669

Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is still a global health problem. The incidence rate has statistically increased every year. The causes are excessive eating patterns and lack of physical activity, which cause blood glucose levels to be uncontrolled. Uncontrolled blood glucose levels, then chronic complications arise in patients with Type 2 DM, namely diabetic foot ulcers. Therefore, appropriate physical activity therapy is needed to prevent the early emergence of chronic complications of type 2 DM. The right therapy is diabetic foot exercise therapy. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of diabetic foot exercise on preventing chronic complications of type 2 DM. Methods: The research design employed is a rigorous pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. The study population consisted of 20 type 2 diabetes mellitus patients registered at the Tempe Health Center, Wajo Regency. The study was meticulously conducted in the Tempe Health Center area, Wajo Regency, and data were analyzed using a paired sample t-test statistical test with a significant level (p-value <0.05). Results: Diabetic foot exercise therapy is significantly related to changes in ABI values, Diabetic Foot Pain Scale, and GDS in patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus before and after therapy. (p-value <0.05). Conclusion: From these findings, researchers concluded that regular diabetic foot exercise holds significant promise. It can effectively increase blood flow to the peripheral parts of the body, control blood glucose levels, and reduce foot pain. This underscores the potential of diabetic foot exercise as a proactive measure to prevent chronic complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus, instilling hope for improved patient outcomes.

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