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Contemporary Agreement Law Discusing Electronic Agreements In Electronic Media Transactions On The Aspect Of Their Legitimacy Nurharsya Khaer Hanafie; Herman Herman; Andika W Gani; Firmansyah Firmansyah
Seminar Nasional LP2M UNM SEMINAR NASIONAL 2022 : PROSIDING EDISI 3
Publisher : Seminar Nasional LP2M UNM

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Abstract

Abstract. This study analyzes the validity of the electronic agreement. The purpose of this study specifically will dissect and analyze aspects of the agreement in the Civil Code and explore the legality of electronic agreements in the practice of electronic media transactions. The research method used is normative juridical research, because in parsing and discussing the use of applicable regulatory instruments along with library materials as primary sources in research, the research approach is by taking a statutory approach, by looking at the phenomenon of technological developments, it is also necessary to look at the regulatory instruments by analyzing regulations related to contract law according to positive law as the foundation in conducting electronic agreement practices. This research is a descriptive research, which aims to explain how legal certainty is to the practice of electronic agreements used by technology users in conducting virtual contractual transactions. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the electronic agreement already has adequate legal instruments. 19 of 2016 concerning information and electronic transactions. Therefore, the legal structure used to make electronic agreements can be applied in Indonesia, although in the author's opinion, there are still some regulatory improvements in the midst of the development of virtual transactions in order to provide legal certainty to the public. Keywords: Electronic Agreement, Legal Agreement, Electronic Media Transactions.
Neoliberalism and Higher Education in Indonesia (Re-scrutinizing the policy of the Independent Campus) Andika W Gani; M T Malliongi; M Said Zainuddin
Seminar Nasional LP2M UNM SEMINAR NASIONAL 2022 : PROSIDING EDISI 7
Publisher : Seminar Nasional LP2M UNM

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Abstract

Abstract. This study scrutinizes the policy of the Independent Learning of the Independent Campus (Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka - MBKM) by Ministry of Education and Culture of Republic of Indonesia which tends to serve the global market. The aim is to understand the power relations between ideologies and national elites' interests that are intertwined behind the MBKM policy which allegedly accommodates the interests of neoliberalism and global capitalism. This research used the qualitative method (normative research). The data are collected in two ways: firstly, collecting the education policy of the Indonesian government, especially the MBKM regulation, and other sources that are relevant to the research topic; secondly, deep interviews with education experts and intellectuals who concern with this topic. By using a critical perspective, this study concludes that the basic assumption of the MBKM policy is how that Indonesian higher education can accommodate and be relevant to the global market. Instead of universities in Indonesia playing a role to build the national citizens' character, universities through the MBKM policy are present as an instrument of the market and industries. The implication is that academic development in higher education in the future will only focus on developing applied science disciplines and mechanical skills of human beings, not on developing souls and though Indonesian citizens. Keywords: MBKM, Capitalism, Neoliberalism