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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry
Dede Hadidjah, Dede
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Plaque index differences before and after teeth brushing with and without propolis dentifrice Iswari, Allin Perama; Riyanti, Eriska; Hadidjah, Dede
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 22, No 1 (2010): March 2010
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (9874.688 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol22no1.14072

Abstract

Dentifrices used to aid plaque removal from dental surfaces and gums while teeth brushing. Propolis is one of bee products that can be added into dentifrices and its property is to inhibit plaque-forming bacteria growth. The main objective of this study was to rule out any plaque index differences before and after teeth brushing with and without propolis contained dentifrices. It was a quasi-experimental research with the single blind-parallel method. Subjects were 30 students from 33 Junior High School Bandung aged 11-13 years old, collected by purposive sampling technique. Subjects divided into groups which using propolis and without propolis dentifrices, teeth brushing. The plaque was assessed using the Patient Hygiene Performance (PHP) Index from Podsadley and Haley. Data collected would be tested using the paired t-test and independent t-test. This study concluded that there was a difference of plaque index before and after teeth brushing with and without propolis contained dentifrice. Indeed, the propolis contained dentifrice less much decrease the plaque index compared to the without propolis contained dentifrice.
The difference in saliva pH before and after brushing with fluoride containing toothpaste and without toothpaste Setiawan, Samuel; Haroen, Edeh Rolleta; Hadidjah, Dede
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 20, No 3 (2008): November 2008
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (153.022 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol20no3.14118

Abstract

In administering fluoride through drinking water there is the risk of overdose, higher cost and inadequate availability of drinking water containing fluoride in developing countries like Indonesia. A safe fluoride source is contained in toothpaste. The purpose of this research was to obtain data concerning difference in saliva pH before and after brushing with toothpaste containing fluoride and without toothpaste. The research method used was the quasi-experimental method. Samples were collected by the way of purposive sampling, conducted on 43 male and female research subjects. The data were analyzed by statistical analysis using the t test at 95% confidence level. In this research a control group consisting of 43 people was used. Research results indicated that the average saliva pH before brushing was 7.174; after brushing with fluoride containing toothpaste salivary pH was 7.593. Result research of brushing without toothpaste showed an average saliva of 7.163 before brushing and 7.379 after brushing without toothpaste. The average changes in saliva pH before and after brushing using fluoride containing toothpaste was 0.216. The conclusion of this research was that there was significant difference in saliva pH before and after brushing with toothpaste containing fluoride; there was significant difference in saliva pH before and after brushing without toothpaste, and there was significant difference in saliva pH before and after brushing with toothpaste containing fluoride and without toothpaste.
Gingival condition of patient with obesity Alyani, Atikah Sabrina; Wendari, Sri; Hadidjah, Dede
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 24, No 1 (2012): March 2012
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (135.513 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol24no1.15375

Abstract

The prevalence of obesity has increased drastically in most developed countries. Many studies showed that obesity associated with oral diseases, especially periodontal disease. A recent study showed the relation between WC and periodontal disease counted by gingival index (GI). However, studies regarding the mechanism of the relationship between obesity and periodontal disease are still quite a few, whereas many studies conducted suggested that obesity was a medical problem. The study was aimed to know and assess the gingival condition of obese people who visited the Dental Polyclinic of Hasan Sadikin Hospital. The type of this study was descriptive with the survey technique. A total of 54 people consisted of 35 female and 19 male patients with the age range of 20-49 years old, and not using any dental prosthesis or orthodontic appliance. This study was using a questionnaire and clinical examination to assess the condition of the gingival using the Löe and Silness Gingival index (GI). Examination of obesity conducted by measuring the waist circumference with criteria from WHO. The average value of the gingival index was 1.22. Meanwhile, the average value of the waist circumference (WC) was 95.89 cm and 107.74 cm consecutively for female and male. The majority of obese patients suffered moderate gingivitis.
Co-Authors Agus Susanto Allin Perama Iswari, Allin Perama Alyani, Atikah Sabrina Alyani, Atikah Sabrina Chinger, Gurtej Singh Edeh Rolleta Haroen, Edeh Rolleta Eriska Riyanti Ina Hendiani, Ina Indra Mustika SP, Indra Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari Nunung Rusminah Samuel Setiawan, Samuel Sudjarwo, Indrati Veransa, Biofoma Mohentaeses Wendari, Sri Wendari, Sri Wiwik Handayani