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All Journal Indonesian Journal Economic Review (IJER) Journal of Shariah Economics
Zainul Bahri
Universitas Jambi
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

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Pendapatan Pinang di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat Faisal Hamid; Erni Achmad; Zainul Bahri; Siti Hodijah; Nurhayani .
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1236

Abstract

Pinang Batara, is the first superior variety of areca nut in Indonesia, which was released and inaugurated by the Minister of Agriculture through the Decree of the Minister of Agriculture Number: 199 / Kpts / SR.120 / 1/2013. The demand for seeds continues to increase, coming from several provinces and even from abroad. This momentum is utilized by several farmers to run the Pinang Batara nursery business, This study aims to provide an overview of: Profile, Nursery Business, and profits obtained by breeders from the Pinang Batara nursery business activities. The data used are primary data, secondary data and other relevant information. Period 2019-2024. The data analysis method used in this study is descriptive research analysis and quantitative analysis. The type of data used is quantitative data.
Evaluasi Dampak Ekonomi dan Sosial Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Di Kawasan Hutan Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Di Kabupaten Batanghari (2020–2025) Asna Nengsih; M.Ridwansyah; Zainul Bahri; Siti Hodijah; Nurhayani
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jounal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/8ddc7g84

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the economic and social impacts of oil palm plantations in forest areas on community welfare in Batanghari Regency during the period 2020–2025. A quantitative approach was used to measure objective indicators such as income and access to facilities, as well as community perceptions regarding economic benefits. Data were collected through questionnaires and interviews from approximately 100 households using a stratified random sampling technique. The results indicate that land area, community participation, land legality, and market access have a positive influence on welfare, while environmental factors and management sustainability are important concerns. This study recommends policies that balance economic benefits and environmental preservation for sustainable development.
Analysis of Cost, Income, and Feasibility of Areca Nut Seed Breeding Farming Business, Betara District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency Faisal Hamid; Erni Achmad; Zainul Bahri; Etik Umiyati; Nurhayani; Zamzami; Siti Hodijah
Indonesian Journal Economic Review (IJER) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Divisi Riset, Lembaga Mitra Solusi Teknologi Informasi (L-MSTI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59431/ijer.v6i1.722

Abstract

Indonesia is the ruler of areca nut exports in the world and 40% of Indonesia's total areca nut exports come from Jambi. The research was focus by Jambi’s strategic role in national areca nut production and exports, alongside persistent constraints in the upstream subsystem of agribusiness especially limited capital, production-cost variability, and uneven breeder capacity to consistently meet certification standards. A survey based descriptive quantitative approach was employed. Primary data were collected through structured interviews using questionnaires from three purposively selected certified breeders (from five existing units) who met the criteria of business ownership, a minimum of two years of operation, and active participation in certification. Secondary data were sourced from BPS and relevant provincial agencies. Analysis focused on fixed and variable cost components, total revenue, farm income (TR–TC), and feasibility using the Revenue–Cost (R/C) ratio. Results show that the average total production cost reached Rp 183,266,666/year, comprising seeding costs of Rp 71,889,427 and nursery costs of Rp 111,377,239. Average total revenue was Rp 692,156,067/year, generating an average income of Rp 508,889,401/year (= Rp 42,407,450/month). The mean R/C ratio was 3.5, indicating financial feasibility (R/C > 1). However, substantial income disparities among breeders suggest that scale, managerial capability, and cost control critically determine profitability. Strengthening cost efficiency, optimizing nursery land (including yard-based expansion), and improving compliance support for certification are recommended to enhance sustainability.
Co-Authors Asna Nengsih Erni Achmad Etik Umiyati Faisal Hamid M.Ridwansyah Nurhayani Nurhayani . Siti Hodijah Siti Hodijah Zamzami