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Nurhayani .
Universitas Jambi
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Inflasi Terhadap Pembagian Dividen Pada BUMN : Studi Kasus Sektor Pertambangan Dodi Firman Syah; Haryadi .; Siti Hodijah; Nurhayani .
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v7i2.1229

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of State Capital Participation (PMN) and inflation on dividend policy in mining companies during the 2020–2024 period. The analytical method used is a panel regression with a fixed effects approach on four state-owned enterprises (SOEs), resulting in a total of 20 observations. The estimation results show that the model is able to significantly explain variations in dividend changes, with an R-squared value of 0.9279, while the F-statistic is 36.037 with a significance level of 0.0000, indicating that the independent variables simultaneously influence dividends. Partially, PMN has a negative and significant effect on dividends, with a coefficient of –0.4381 and a probability value of 0.0000, indicating that an increase in PMN has the potential to reduce dividend payments. Meanwhile, the inflation variable shows a positive but insignificant effect on dividends, with a coefficient of 1.0471 and a probability value of 0.0908. These findings indicate that internal company factors related to PMN funding policies play a dominant role in determining dividend amounts, compared to external macroeconomic factors such as inflation. The resulting regression model is: DIVIDEND = 7.8311 – 0.4381PMN + 1.0472Inflation. The results of this study also imply that increasing PMN allocations must be balanced with operational and profitability strategies to avoid suppressing the company's ability to distribute dividends
Menakar Inklusivitas Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Jambi: Analisis Pro-Poor Growth 2023–2024 Angger Halim Ismail; Zulgani .; Cadra Mustika; Siti Hodijah; Nurhayani .
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v7i2.1230

Abstract

This study aims to analyze changes in real poverty in Jambi Province between 2023 and 2024 using the Datt–Ravallion (1992) decomposition approach and Shapley decomposition through the DASP analysis package. The analysis was conducted separately for urban and rural areas to capture spatial differences in poverty dynamics. The data used came from the National Socioeconomic Survey (SUSENAS) with adjustments for inflation and the real poverty line, thereby reflecting actual changes in welfare rather than nominal changes.The results of the study show that the real poverty rate in urban areas of Jambi decreased from 10.19 percent in 2023 to 8.16 percent in 2024, while in rural areas it fell from 6.28 percent to 4.88 percent in the same period. However, Shapley decomposition shows that in both areas, the decline in poverty was due more to the effects of redistribution than to the effects of growth. In urban areas, the growth component (0.0031) actually slightly increased real poverty, while redistribution (–0.0234) contributed significantly to its decline. In rural areas, growth had only a small impact (0.0005), while redistribution (-0.0145) was the main factor in the decline in poverty. This shows that economic growth in Jambi Province is not yet fully inclusive (non-pro-poor growth), as the benefits of growth are still concentrated among the middle and upper classes, while improving income distribution is the key to reducing poverty. This study confirms that the effectiveness of poverty alleviation is determined not only by the rate of economic growth, but also by the quality and distribution of its results. The decomposition-based approach allows for more precise identification of the sources of poverty change and provides an empirical basis for the formulation of more inclusive and contextual development policies at the regional level.
Keterkaitan Jangka Panjang dan Jangka Pendek Antara Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Tingkat Pengangguran di Provinsi Jambi Fauzan Aldilah Putra; Yulmardi .; Zulfanetti .; Siti Hodijah; Nurhayani .
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v7i2.1235

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the phenomena between economic growth and the unemployment rate in Jambi Province. both in the short run and the long run. To examine the relationship between economic growth and unemployment in Jambi Province, this research utilizes secondary time-series data covering the period 2004–2024, research data originating from the. Badan Pusat Statistik and Direktoran Jenderal Perimbangan Keuangan. The study employs the Error Correction Model (ECM) approach to identify the dynamic relationship between these variables. Based on the results, in the short run, changes in economic growth have a positive coefficient, suggesting that annual fluctuations in economic growth have not yet had a significant effect on changes in the unemployment rate in Jambi Province. In the long run, however, changes in economic growth show a negative relationship, indicating the presence of a correction mechanism toward long-term equilibrium. This means that short-term disequilibrium in the unemployment rate will be adjusted within one period to restore long-term balance
Pendapatan Pinang di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat Faisal Hamid; Erni Achmad; Zainul Bahri; Siti Hodijah; Nurhayani .
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1236

Abstract

Pinang Batara, is the first superior variety of areca nut in Indonesia, which was released and inaugurated by the Minister of Agriculture through the Decree of the Minister of Agriculture Number: 199 / Kpts / SR.120 / 1/2013. The demand for seeds continues to increase, coming from several provinces and even from abroad. This momentum is utilized by several farmers to run the Pinang Batara nursery business, This study aims to provide an overview of: Profile, Nursery Business, and profits obtained by breeders from the Pinang Batara nursery business activities. The data used are primary data, secondary data and other relevant information. Period 2019-2024. The data analysis method used in this study is descriptive research analysis and quantitative analysis. The type of data used is quantitative data.
Mengukur Ketimpangan Pembangunan Wilayah Antarprovinsi di Pulau Sumatra dan Jawa Abd Hakim Aflaha; Zulgani .; Rosmeli .; Siti Hodijah; Nurhayani .
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1237

Abstract

This study aims to (1) analyse the level of development inequality between provinces in Sumatra and Java. The study uses secondary data obtained from Statistics Indonesia. The results show that North Sumatra, South Sumatra, and Riau Islands are classified as having high inequality, while Aceh, Riau, Jambi, and Bengkulu are classified as having moderate inequality, and West Sumatra, Lampung, and Bangka Belitung Islands are classified as having low inequality. In general, inequality on the island of Sumatra is classified as moderate, while on the island of Java it is classified as high due to economic concentration in industrial areas such as Jakarta and East Java
Pengaruh Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU), Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK), Dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Di Kabupaten Tebo Provinsi Jambi Tahun 2020–2024 Lisa Utari; Hariyadi .; Siti Hodijah; Nurhayani .
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1238

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the General Allocation Fund (DAU), the Special Allocation Fund (DAK), and Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD) on the Human Development Index (HDI) in Tebo Regency, Jambi Province, during the 2020–2024 period. A quantitative method was applied using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based on Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis.Data were collected from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency (BPKAD) of Tebo Regency. The results reveal that DAU, DAK, and PAD each have a positive and significant effect on HDI, with PAD being the most dominant variable. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.93 indicates that 93% of HDI variation can be explained by these three fiscal variables.This finding highlights the crucial role of effective fiscal governance and regional fiscal independence in promoting human development. Policy implications include performance-based budgeting, optimization of PAD potential, and prioritization of DAU and DAK allocation to education and health sectors
Determinan Pengembangan Industri Kecil Dan Menengah Dan Strategi Pengembangannya Di Kabupaten Sarolangun Provinsi Jambi Suhadi .; Rachmad .; Nurhayani .; Siti Hodijah
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1239

Abstract

This study analyzes the determinants of Small and Medium Industries (SMIs) development and formulates development strategies in Sarolangun Regency, Jambi Province, Indonesia. A quantitative descriptive approach was employed, combining multiple linear regression and quantitative SWOT analysis. The independent variables are business capital (X₁), human resource quality (X₂), production technology (X₃), market access (X₄), government support (X₅), and business partnerships (X₆), with SMI development (Y) as the dependent variable. The results show that all six determinants have positive and statistically significant effects on SMI development (p < 0.05), with business capital and government support emerging as the dominant factors. The SWOT mapping positions Sarolangun’s SMIs in Quadrant I (aggressive), indicating an emphasis on leveraging internal strengths to capture external opportunities. Recommended priority strategies include expanding access to finance, strengthening human capital, modernizing production technology, broadening market networks and information, optimizing local policies and services, and reinforcing cross-sector partnerships
Paradoks Kebahagiaan Dalam Pembangunan: Studi Regresi Data Panel Faktor Ekonomi dan Kesehatan di Negara-Negara Asia Timur Veranika Nabila; Zulfanetti .; Etik Umiyati; Siti Hodijah; Nurhayani .
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1244

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of factors affecting the level of happiness in East Asian countries, namely Economic Growth, Unemployment, Education (Average Years of Schooling), Per Capita Income, and Health (Life Expectancy). The study employs descriptive analysis and panel data regression using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) with secondary data from six East Asian countries Taiwan, Japan, South Korea, China, Mongolia, and Hongk ong covering the period 2014–2023. The results show that Economic Growth and Unemployment have a positive but insignificant effect on the Happiness Index, Education has a negative and significant effect, Per Capita Income has a positive and significant effect, while Health has a positive but insignificant effect. Based on the individual effects, Taiwan has the highest level of happiness, while Hongkong has the lowest due to high social and political pressures. Overall, development in East Asia has not yet fully improved happiness evenly across countries, indicating the need for policies focusing on social welfare and quality of life.
Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Pekerja Sektor Informal Pada Kawasan Car Free Day Di Kota Jambi Yoranda Seftiani; Heriberta .; Nurhayani .; Siti Hodijah
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1245

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the social and economic characteristics of workers, as well as examine the factors that influence the income and performance of informal sector workers in the Car Free Day (CFD) area of ​​Jambi City. The informal sector in the CFD has been proven to provide flexible employment for the community. Data were collected through questionnaires from 96 respondents and processed using descriptive statistics and Multiple Linear Regression. Descriptive results show that the worker profile is dominated by women (57.30%), having a final education level of high school (64.60%), and evenly distributed across all age groups. These characteristics indicate that the informal CFD sector is a major support for female workers and individuals with secondary education. Furthermore, the results of the inferential analysis indicate that business capital, working hours, and the number of family members have a significant influence on workers' income. These findings recommend the need for local government interventions focused on business management training and increasing access to capital to optimize the economic welfare of informal sector workers.
Strategi Pengembangan Hutan Rakyat Berbasis Tanaman Karet (Hevea Brasiliensis) Di Kabupaten Tebo Rina Yuli Rahmawati; Heriberta .; Zamzami .; Siti Hodijah; Nurhayani .
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1252

Abstract

Rubber-based community forest management in Tebo Regency offers opportunities to improve farmer welfare while maintaining environmental function and resource sustainability. This article analyzes the existing conditions, obstacles, and strategies for rubber-based community forest development, and recommends a framework for strengthening this sector in Tebo Regency.The study reveals that smallholder rubber productivity is low, many plantations are aging, the quality of processed materials is poor, and land conversion to other commodities (e.g., oil palm) poses a threat to sustainability. Therefore, integrated technological, institutional, market, and policy interventions are needed.
Co-Authors Abd Hakim Aflaha Andika Zia Ulhak Angger Halim Ismail Ari Hidayat Cadra Mustika Candra Mustika Dodi Firman Syah Erni Achmad Etik Umiyati Faisal Hamid Fauzan Aldilah Putra Hariyadi . Haryadi . Heriberta . Lisa Utari Rachmad . Ridwansyah . Rina Yuli Rahmawati Rosmeli . Siti Hodijah Suhadi . Veranika Nabila Yoranda Seftiani Yulmardi . Zainul Bahri Zamzami . Zulfanetti . Zulgani .