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All Journal USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Al-Usariyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Arif Husnul Khuluq
Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi'i Jember
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other

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MULTIPERAN PEREMPUAN DAN KETAHANAN RUMAH TANGGA: ANALISIS HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PRAKTIK PEREMPUAN MODERN Hanifah Vemilia Zia Azizah Sartono; Arif Husnul Khuluq
USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/n3a6dz46

Abstract

Women are a key factor in maintaining household resilience. However, social developments in the modern era have given rise to the phenomenon of multiple roles among married women with children, which is often viewed as potentially disruptive to family stability. This study aims to analyze the impact of multiple roles on household resilience, the strategies employed to achieve household resilience, and the perspectives of Islamic law on this practice. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection techniques including interviews, observation, and literature review. The results indicate that women's multiple roles are not always detrimental to household integrity; instead, they can strengthen household stability provided they manage their roles effectively, manage their time effectively, and receive family support. From an Islamic legal perspective, multiple roles are permissible (mubah) as long as household obligations are met and in accordance with sharia. This research provides a legal basis for modern women to balance social and family roles. The primary contribution of this research lies in its empirically based study of modern women's practices, analyzed from an Islamic legal perspective, with a focus on strengthening household resilience.
Kedudukan Cucu Sebagai Ahli Waris Pengganti Menurut Perspektif Empat Mazhab : Studi Analisis Putusan PA Indramayu Nomor 551/PDT.G/2024/PA.IM Alva Rijalul Bayan; Arif Husnul Khuluq; Rifki Abdillah
Al-Usariyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 4 No 1 (2026): AL-USARIYAH: JURNAL HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi'i Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37397/al-usariyah.v4i1.1116

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kedudukan cucu sebagai ahli waris pengganti dalam perspektif empat mazhab fikih (Hanafi, Maliki, Syafi’i, dan Hanbali), dengan fokus pada analisis Putusan Pengadilan Agama Indramayu No. 551/Pdt.G/2024/PA.IM. Penetapan penggugat (cucu perempuan) sebagai ahli waris pengganti dari ayahnya yang telah wafat sebelum pewaris, menjadi sorotan dalam penelitian ini. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus dan studi kepustakaan, penelitian ini menemukan dua permasalahan utama: pertama, penetapan ayah penggugat sebagai ahli waris tidak memenuhi syarat syar’i karena ia telah wafat sebelum pewaris, yang dalam fikih diwarisi hanya oleh yang hidup saat pewaris wafat; kedua, penggugat terhalangi hak warisnya oleh ahli waris lain yang lebih dekat (anak-anak kandung pewaris) berdasarkan prinsip hajib. Meskipun Pasal 185 ayat (1) Kompilasi Hukum Islam mendasari konsep ahli waris pengganti, majelis hakim justru tidak menggunakan pasal tersebut dalam dalil hukumnya, melainkan berargumen atas dasar asas pemerataan kesejahteraan dan nilai rahmatan lil alamin. Hasil penelitian menegaskan bahwa secara fikih, penggugat tidak memenuhi syarat sebagai ahli waris.. Kata Kunci: ahli waris pengganti, cucu, hajib, hukum waris Islam, empat mazhab.
Co-Authors Alva Rijalul Bayan Hanifah Vemilia Zia Azizah Sartono Rifki Abdillah