Wahyuni Wahyuni
Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Program Studi Profesi Fisioterapi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia

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Pengaruh Schroth Exercise Terhadap Peningkatan Fungsional pada Anak Penderita Skoliosis: Studi Kasus Fahreza Fatih Izzulhaq; Wahyuni Wahyuni; Atih Hidayati
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Fisioterapi Vol 2, No 3 (2022): Jurnal KeFis - Juli 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Siti Hajar dan Insight Power

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Abstract

Introduction: Scoliosis is the most common deformity of the spine. Scoliosis is defined as a lateral curvature of the spine that is 100 degrees or greater. (Hresko, 2013). Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is a structural deformity of the spine with 3-dimensional deformation, including lateral shift and rotation of the vertebrae that affects children at puberty. In the general population, the prevalence of AIS is approximately 2.5% with a Cobb angle >10 degrees. Various risk factors can lead to the development of a higher curve, including female sex, age 10-12 years, absence of menarche, presence of a thoracic curve, curve size at presentation >25 degrees. Objective: to determine the effect of providing intervention in the form of Schroth Exercise and Infra Red in improving function with the SRS 22r Patient Questionnaire in children with scoliosis. Research Methods: This study used single-subject research with the ABA design approach. Performed directly on 1 pediatric patient with scoliosis with therapy given 4 times for 4 weeks. The results obtained after 4 therapy sessions showed that there was a functional increase, a decrease in the degree of pain, an improvement in self-image, an increase in mental health and an increase in satisfaction with therapeutic measures. Conclusion: it can be said that Schroth Exercise in children with scoliosis has been shown to be able to have a positive impact on improving function by using the SRS 22r Patient Questionnaire assessment.Keywords: Skoliosis, Schroth Exercise, Fungsional, SRS 22r Patient Questionnaire
Efektifitas Pemberian Teknik IASTM (Instrument Assisted Lymphatic Drainage) Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Fungsional Pada Penderita Osteoarthritis Knee: Case Report Fatima Ulin Nikmah; Wahyuni Wahyuni; Ismadi Ismadi
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Fisioterapi Vol 2, No 3 (2022): Jurnal KeFis - Juli 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Siti Hajar dan Insight Power

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (494.342 KB)

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative disease that attacks the joints, especially the knee joint. The cause is the cartilage or cartilage that serves to protect the joints begins to break down and joints occur between the ends of the constituent bones. The effects of osteoarthritis are pain, edema, decreased Range of Motion (ROM) resulting in a decrease in the patient's functional activity. In this study using the case report method with the respondent a housewife (Mrs. E) aged 64 years with knee osteoarthritis dextra. Respondents without crepitus in the knee joint, joint stiffness for less than 30 minutes, tenderness at the edge of the bone, limited movement, and edema around the knee. Patient therapy schedule at the hospital 2 times a week. Provide physiotherapy interventions in the form of Lymphatic Breathing Exercise, Instrument Assisted Lymphatic Drainage (IASTM), exercise therapy (Quadricpes isometric contraction exercise and Hold Relax). Measurements were made to measure edema using a metline, measured by the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), knee ROM as measured by a goniometer, and functional activity using Western Ontario and Mcmaster University (WOMAC). Measurements were made at each therapy session. After physiotherapy intervention was performed 7 times, the results obtained were a decrease in pain and a decrease in disability scores in Ny. E.Keywords: Knee Osteoarthritis, Instrument Assisted Lymphatic Drainage , Exercise, Functional Ability, PainĀ