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All Journal Edukasi Masyarakat Sehat Sejahtera (EMaSS) Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian
Shandra Isasi Sutiswa
Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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EDUKASI PENTINGNYA MENGKONSUMSI PROBIOTIK SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN TERJADINYA DYSBIOSIS DI KELURAHAN SETIARATU KOTA TASIKMALAYA Nunung Yulia; Shandra Isasi Sutiswa; Irvan Herdiana
Edukasi Masyarakat Sehat Sejahtera (EMaSS) : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (154.819 KB) | DOI: 10.37160/emass.v5i1.38

Abstract

Dysbiosis is a condition where there is an imbalance in the number of microorganisms in the human digestive tract. Basically, in normal conditions, colonies of microorganisms tend to act as normal flora that helps the process of nutrition digestion and maintain the immune system. However, when the number of colonies increases significantly, the body will begin to experience various diseases symptoms. The occurrence of dysbiosis in the end will be able to cause systemic abnormalities, such as interference with the absorption of nutrients that potentially cause metabolic abnormalities. Probiotics are live microorganisms which when administered in appropriate doses will benefit the health of the host. The ability of probiotics in symbiosis with microorganisms that exist in the intestine can suppress the growth rate of harmful bacteria (pathogens), and in the end will be able to improve the immune system. Setiaratu area is an area that borders the location of Tasikmalaya Ministry of Health Poltekkes. In this community service, outreach activities and creation of leaflets about the importance of probiotics consumption as an effort to prevent the occurrence of dysbiosis has been conducted in the district of Setiaratu. This community service was carried out in conjunction with Community Service Program of Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya. After this PKM activity, it is hoped that the public can be expected to increase knowledge about dysbiosis and the use of probiotics to prevent and curative dysbiosis, especially in Setiaratu area.
PERSONAL HYGIENE DAN PENGGUNAAN HAND SANITIZER YANG TEPAT DENGAN METODE PROBLEM BASE LEARNING PADA GURU TK YAA BUNAYYA Shandra Isasi Sutiswa; Nunung Yulia
Edukasi Masyarakat Sehat Sejahtera (EMaSS) : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37160/emass.v5i2.219

Abstract

Peningkatan jumlah kasus COVID-19 menjadi permasalahan bagi seluruh masyarakat Indonesia baik di pusat maupun di daerah, sehingga pemerintah terus berupaya memutus mata rantai penularan COVID-19 dan menghimbau masyarakat untuk selalu menerapkan protokol kesehatan. Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) adalah upaya untuk memperkuat budaya seseorang, kelompok maupun masyarakat agar peduli dan mengutamakan kesehatan untuk mewujudkan kehidupan yang lebih berkualitas. PHBS diharapkan mampu mencegah penularan COVID-19 melalui menjaga kebersihan diri sendiri (Personal hygiene) dan kesehatan lingkungan. Tetapi dalam aplikasinya pemahaman masyarakat khususnya anak-anak tentang PHBS dan cara penggunaan hand sanitizer masih kurang tepat sehingga pencegahan penyebaran COVID-19 kurang maksimal. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini betujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan tentang personal hygiene/PHBS dan penggunaan hand sanitizer yang tepat dengan metode Problem Base Learning  pada Guru TK Yaa Bunayya. Pelatihan ini dilaksanakan di TK Yaa Bunayya, Kota Tasikmalaya dan diikuiti oleh 28 peserta . Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah ceramah, tanya jawab dan demonstrasi. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pelatihan dan praktek langsung oleh peserta. Hasil dari kegiatan ini yaitu adanya peningkatan pengetahuan yang diukur menggunakan kuesioner pretest dan post test. Analisis data menggunakan paired t test dengan nilai value < 0,05, yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan peserta setelah mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan problem base learning.
FORMULATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ANTI-INFLAMMATORY TRANSDERMAL PATCH PREPARATIONS FROM THE EXTRACT OF PATAH TULANG (Euphorbia tirucalli) Shandra Isasi Sutiswa; Syipa Siti Saripah; Nooryza Martihandini
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 9 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v9i1.998

Abstract

Transdermal patches are pharmaceutical preparations that aim to provide a drug delivery system across the surface of the skin and tissue, which is then delivered to the blood. is a plant that contains secondary metabolites with anti-inflammatory activity, such as alkaloids, flavonoids, polyphenols, tannins, steroids, and saponins. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of anti-inflammatory transdermal patch preparations prepared from Euphorbia tirucalli extract. The research method was laboratory experimental by preparing patches using varying concentrations of Euphorbia tirucalli extract, namely F1 (5%), F2 (10%), and F3 (15%). Next, an evaluation of patch preparation was carried out, including organoleptic tests, weight uniformity tests, thickness tests, fold durability tests, pH tests, and moisture tests. From the research results, it can be concluded that Euphorbia tirucalli extract at concentrations of 5%, 10%, and 15% can be made into patch preparations. The best characteristics of the patch preparation were F2 with an extract concentration of 10%, which had a smooth, flexible texture, folding durability >300 folds, pH 4.5, and moisture value of 7.30%.  Keywords: Anti-inflammatory, Euphorbia tirucalli, Transdermal patch
Co-Authors Irvan Herdiana Nooryza Martihandini Nunung Yulia Syipa Siti Saripah