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The Impact of Tax Planning and Tax Avoidance on Firm Value with The Moderating Role of Tax Havens Safina Salwa Binti Sunarya; Nur Rahmanti Ratih; Dewi Wungkus Antasari
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (May-June 2025
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v6i2.4411

Abstract

This research examines the impact of tax planning and tax avoidance on firm value with the moderating role of tax havens. The method in this study uses quantitative. Research data comes from multinational companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2020-2023, with a population of all major sectors of companies listed on the IDX. The sample was determined using the purposive sampling method. This research uses quantitative methods with the main analysis including multiple regression to test the direct effect of independent variables on firm value, and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) to measure the moderating role of tax havens. The results of this study indicate that the relationship between tax planning has a positive effect on firm value, while tax planning and tax avoidance on firm value are not significant, either directly or with the moderation of tax havens.
Pengaruh Perencanaan Pajak, Aset Pajak Tangguhan dan Beban Pajak Tangguhan terhadap Manajemen Laba Selly Eka Nur Cahni; Nur Rahmanti Ratih; Muhammad Alfa Niam
Akuntansi Pajak dan Kebijakan Ekonomi Digital Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Akuntansi Pajak dan Kebijakan Ekonomi Digital
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/apke.v2i3.1525

Abstract

This study focuses on examining the relationship between tax planning, deferred tax assets, and deferred tax liabilities on earnings management. The research method used is quantitative with a descriptive approach. The population of the study consists of manufacturing companies in the food and beverage subsector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2022–2023. The sample comprises 47 company financial statements obtained through purposive sampling, with secondary data as the main source. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression to determine the relationship between the variables under study: tax planning, deferred tax assets, deferred tax liabilities, and earnings management. The results indicate that tax planning and deferred tax liabilities significantly affect earnings management. This suggests that companies can use tax planning strategies to influence reported earnings and manage deferred tax liabilities to achieve desired managerial objectives, such as optimizing tax payments or adjusting earnings levels. However, deferred tax assets do not show a significant impact on earnings management, which may be due to other factors not observed in this study, such as internal company policies or different approaches to managing tax assets. Simultaneously, the findings confirm that all three variables have an impact on earnings management, contributing 10.3%. The remaining 89.7% of the impact comes from other factors not covered in the scope of this research, such as macroeconomic factors, government policies, or even the varying accounting practices of different companies. These findings provide valuable insights into how tax management influences earnings management and open opportunities for further research to better understand other variables that may affect corporate earnings management practices.