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OLAHRAGA DAN REGULASI EMOSI: SEBUAH STUDI KORELASI PADA TARUNA PERGURUAN TINGGI KEDINASAN (PTK) Permono, Juandita Widowianti; Kusristanti, Chandradewi
Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat: Indonesian Journal of Indigenous Psychology Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat
Publisher : Konsorsium Psikologi Ilmiah Nusantara (KPIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (255.823 KB) | DOI: 10.24854/jpu22016-70

Abstract

Abstract — Cadets as students of the School of Services face many kinds of demands. Those demands may trigger both academic and non-academic stress. An effect of stress is emotional response, which needs to be handled. Therefore, cadets need to regulate their emotion. Exercise is a mandatory activity in School of Service. The purpose of this study is to know if there is any relation between exercise and emotion regulation of cadets in School of Services. Using stratified random sampling, the number of participants in thepresent study is 270 cadets. Questionnaires used in this study are International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) that have been adapted. Results showed that there is no significant relationship between exercise and emotion regulation reappraisal (r = .109, p = .074) as well as exercise and emotionregulation suppression (r = .031, p = .612) among participants. Abstrak — Taruna sebagai siswa pada Perguruan Tinggi Kedinasan (PTK) dihadapkan pada berbagai macam tuntutan, baik akademik maupun non-akademik, yang dapat memicu stres. Salah satu respons yang dihasilkan oleh stres yaitu respons emosional. Respons emosi dari stres tersebut perlu ditangani agar tidak memberikan efek yang lebih besar kepada para taruna. Oleh karena itu, para taruna perlu meregulasi emosinya. Salah satu kegiatan yang dapat dilakukan taruna terkait upaya regulasi emosi dan juga yang menjadi karakteristik dari PTK yaitu aktivitas fisik berupa olahraga wajib. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara olahraga dengan regulasi emosi pada taruna PTK. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 270 orang taruna yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik sampling (stratified random sampling). Penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur adaptasi dari International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) dan Emotion Regulation Questionnaire. Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara olahraga dengan regulasi emosi reappraisal (r = .109, p = .074) maupun supresi (r = .031, p = .612).
Olah raga dan regulasi emosi: Sebuah studi korelasi pada taruna Perguruan Tinggi Kedinasan (PTK) Permono, Juandita Widowianti; Kusristanti, Chandradewi
Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat: Indonesian Journal of Indigenous Psychology Vol 3 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Konsorsium Psikologi Ilmiah Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24854/jpu52

Abstract

Taruna sebagai siswa pada Perguruan Tinggi Kedinasan (PTK) dihadapkan pada berbagai macam tuntutan, baik akademik maupun non-akademik, yang dapat memicu stres. Salah satu respons yang dihasilkan oleh stres yaitu respons emosional. Respons emosi dari stres tersebut perlu ditangani agar tidak memberikan efek yang lebih besar kepada para taruna. Oleh karena itu, para taruna perlu meregulasi emosinya. Salah satu kegiatan yang dapat dilakukan taruna terkait upaya regulasi emosi dan juga yang menjadi karakteristik dari PTK yaitu aktivitas fisik berupa olahraga wajib. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara olahraga dengan regulasi emosi pada taruna PTK. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 270 orang taruna yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik sampling (stratified random sampling). Penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur adaptasi dari International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) dan Emotion Regulation Questionnaire. Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara olahraga dengan regulasi emosi reappraisal (r = .109, p = .074) maupun supresi (r = .031, p = .612).
Posttraumatic Growth pada Remaja Wanita yang Mengalami Kekerasan dalam Pacaran Ditinjau dari Perceived Social Support dan Variabel Demografi Humaira Syahnya Almas; Chandradewi Kusristanti
Journal An-Nafs: Kajian Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Journal An-Nafs: Kajian Penelitian Psikologi
Publisher : Islamic Psychology Department, Dakwah Faculty of Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/psi.v6i2.1634

Abstract

Dating violence cases are increasing every year in Indonesia. Despite violence being one of the traumatic events, it does not rule out the possibility that the survivors experienced growth after trauma called posttraumatic growth (PTG). This study aims to determine the contribution of perceived social support (PSS) towards posttraumatic growth (PTG) among adolescent women who experienced dating violence (n = 308). This research is a quantitative study, with an F-Soz U K-14 questionnaire (α = 0.817) to measure PSS and PTGI-SF scale (α = 0.89) to measure PTG. Using statistical regression was found that PSS had a significant role towards PTG (R2 = .186, p = .000). The result of this study can be useful as a basis in educating the importance of support given by significant others for adolescent women exposed to violence during or after the violence happened.
Intervensi Dengan Pendekatan Cognitive Behavior Therapy untuk Mengurangi Diabetes-Related Distress pada Lanjut Usia dengan Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 1 dan Tipe 2 Chandradewi Kusristanti; Dharmayati Utoyo Lubis
Majalah Sainstekes Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Juni 2017
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.291 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v4i1.903

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of the most frequent disorders distributed globally. Many drugs or regimens being used, complication risks, and various factors may induce diabetes-related distress in DM patients. Many studies have found that the presence of diabetes-related distress may provide negative impacts to patients, physically and psychologically. In older  patients, the negative impacts may be worsened by the characteristics of older individuals. Having acknowledged those negative impacts to older DM patients, this study was aimed to learn the influence of cognitive behavior therapy approach to reduce diabetes-related distress in older DM patients. Two participants were selected in this study, both are older   adults with high level of diabetes-related distress. All participants experienced decreased level of diabetes-related distress from their participation in this intervention, as shown during interview, observation, and assessment using PAID (Problem Areas In Diabetes) questionnaire. All participants were able to practice the respective techniques. All participants also understand that the therapeutic success is determined by their independence and their willingness to change by practicing it in daily life.
Resiliensi Trauma dan Gejala Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) pada Dewasa Muda yang Pernah Terpapar Kekerasan Renada Gita Paramitha; Chandradewi Kusristanti
Jurnal Online Psikogenesis Vol 6, No 2 (2018): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24854/jps.v6i2.701

Abstract

Individu dewasa awal yang pernah terpapar kekerasan berisiko mengulangi kembali peristiwa kekerasan yang pernah  mereka alami atau saksikan, mereka juga berisiko mengalami trauma yang berkembang menjadi PTSD (Posttraumatic Stress Disorder). Di sisi lain, individu yang resilien mampu menjaga fungsi fisik dan psikologisnya serta mampu beradaptasi secara positif setelah terpapar peristiwa traumatis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara gejala PTSD dengan resiliensi terhadap trauma pada individu dewasa awal yang pernah terpapar kekerasan. Karakteristik penelitian ini adalah individu dewasa awal yang pernah terpapar kekerasan dan terindikasi mengalami gejala PTSD. Dalam penelitian ini, alat ukur PTSD Checklist – Civilian Version (α = 0.969) digunakan untuk mengukur gejala PTSD dan alat ukur Trauma Resilience Scale  (α = 0.974) digunakan untuk mengukur resiliensi terhadap trauma. Pengujian menggunakan Pearson Product Moment menemukan adanya korelasi signifikan antara gejala PTSD dengan resiliensi terhadap trauma (p0.01, r=-.564) pada partisipan (n = 131). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pentingnya bagi institusi ataupun praktisi yang berminat dalam pemulihan trauma untuk mulai mengembangkan program intervensi yang berfokus pada peningkatan resiliensi trauma bagi penyintas kekerasan.
Program Penyuluhan Pra Nikah untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan mengenai Pernikahan Islami Karimulloh Karimulloh; Ratih Arruum Listiyandini; Chandradewi Kusristanti
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v4i2.2893

Abstract

Islam mengatur cara memilih pasangan yang ideal dan menjelaskan hak dah kewajiban yang akan dilaksanakan setelah mereka berumah tangga. Namun meningkatnya perceraian di Indonesia adalah sebuah pertanda mengenai ketidaksiapan pasangan suami istri terhadap hak dan kewajiban mereka dalam melaksanakan tugasnya. Penyuluhan persiapan pranikah perpektif Islam ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai keluarga yang sakinah, mawaddah wa rahmah sehingga dapat mempersiapkan mereka dalam memilih pasangan hidup dan mengemban tanggung jawab dalam pernikahan. Penyuluhan ini memberikan tema-tema menarik seperti konsep memilih pasangan hidup, proses ta’aruf dan Khitbah, hak dan kewajiban suami istri, serta mempersiapkan keturunan yang sholih dari sisi Islam dan psikologi. Partisipan penyuluhan adalah remaja akhir dan dewasa muda yang belum menikah baik laki-laki maupun perempuan. Hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan partisipan mengenai persipan pranikah perspektif IslamKata kunci: pra-nikah; pernikahan; islam; penyuluhan Islamic Perspective Pre-Marriage Extension Program to Increase Knowledge of Islamic MarriageABSTRACT Islam regulates how to choose the ideal partner and explains the rights and obligations that will be carried out after they are married. However, the increasing rate of divorce in Indonesia is a sign of the unpreparedness of married couples towards their rights and obligations in carrying out their duties. Education of Islamic perspective premarital preparations has been done done to increase the knowledge of the late adolescents regarding the concept of sakinah, mawaddah, wa rahmah and also to prepare their readiness to choose partner based on Islamic criteria and for being more thoughtful about responsibility in marriage life. This program provides interesting themes such as the concept of choosing a spouse, the process of ta'aruf and khitbah, the rights and obligations of husband and wife, and offspring issues from the side of Islam and psychology. Participants are single late teenagers and young adult, both men and women. Outreach results indicate an increase in participants' knowledge regarding the concept of marriage in Islamic perspective.Key words: pre-marital; marriage; islam; education
Resiliensi Trauma Pada Dewasa Muda Penyintas Kekerasan yang Terindikasi Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Chandradewi Kusristanti; Arif Triman; Renada Gita Paramitha
Personifikasi: Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi Vol 11, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (511.501 KB) | DOI: 10.21107/personifikasi.v11i1.7287

Abstract

Locus of Control dan Variabel Demografi sebagai Faktor Penentu Resiliensi Trauma: Studi pada Wanita Muda yang Pernah Terpapar Kekerasan Alfina Rizkia; Chandradewi Kusristanti
Jurnal Ilmu Perilaku Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Perilaku
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jip.4.2.104-119.2020

Abstract

The number of violent incidents on women is increasing every year in Indonesia. Some women can survive through traumatic experiences, and it is related to their resilience. Locus of control (LoC) is known to contribute to resilience by enhancing individuals’ self- control and problem-solving behavior. This study aims to determine the role of LoC in trauma resilience among 134 young women (20 – 40 years old) who were exposed to violence (domestic, physical, and sexual) and a minimum of high school education. This study used a quantitative approach with the Locus of Control Scale (α = 0.732, 18 items) and the Trauma Resilience Scale (α = 0.961, 48 items). Two hypotheses are proved in this study: (1) external LoC significantly contributes to trauma resilience (p = .000, R2 = .139), (2) there is a significant difference between violence exposure (<.001), perpetrators (.005), and disclosure to others about their experience of violence (.009). We also found that no participants reported a dominant internal LoC, so future studies are advised to focus on women who were exposed to violence with a more dominant internal LoC.
Gambaran Kondisi Psikologis Wanita Penyintas Kekerasan Chandradewi Kusristanti; Arif Triman; Andi Khairunnisa Putri
JURNAL PSIKOLOGI MANDALA Vol 5, No 2 (2021): JURNAL PSIKOLOGI MANDALA
Publisher : Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (293.171 KB)

Abstract

Abstrak. Pengetahuan mengenai kondisi psikologis wanita yang menjadi korban kekerasan menjadi penting untuk dimiliki, terutama bagi para praktisi kesehatan mental, seperti psikolog dan psikiater. Terlebih lagi di Indonesia, di mana belum ada banyak penelitian yang berfokus pada penyintas kekerasan. Studi ini dilakukan untuk memberikan gambaran mengenai kondisi psikologis wanita penyintas kekerasan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga kuesioner, yaitu kuesioner riwayat kekerasan, DASS-21, dan Trauma Resilience Scale. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kecemasan yang dilaporkan partisipan (n = 134) merupakan salah satu kondisi psikologis yang paling perlu dijadikan perhatian bersama dengan resiliensi trauma yang sebagian besar berada di bawah rata-rata. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan salah satu referensi dalam menentukan intervensi yang tepat bagi wanita penyintas kekerasan.Kata Kunci: kecemasan, resiliensi, trauma, penyintas kekerasan, DASS-21,Trauma Resilience ScaleAbstract. Knowledge about the psychological condition of women who experienced violence is important, especially for mental health practitioners such as psychologists and psychiatrists. Moreover, in Indonesia, there are not many studies which focused on violence survivors. This study is aimed to describe the psychological condition of women who experienced violence. This study used 3 questionnaires: experience of violence questionnaire, DASS-21, and Trauma Resilience Scale. This study found that anxiety which reported by participants (n = 134) is one psychological condition that needs most attention, along with trauma resilience which mostly were reported to be below average. Result of this study can be used to be one of the references in determining suitable intervention for women who experienced violence.Keywords: anxiety, resilience, trauma, violence survivor, DASS-21, Trauma Resilience Scale
Adolescent Women with Experience of Dating Violence: Self-compassion and Posttraumatic Growth Nabilah, Vikha Alya; Kusristanti, Chandradewi
Psychological Research on Urban Society Vol. 4, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The most frequently reported cases of violence in Indonesia are against women, and the second highest are dating violence. Similar to other traumatic events, violence leads to negative impacts. Conversely, previous research suggests that trauma survivors might experience positive changes, that is, posttraumatic growth (PTG). In fact, this study aims to determine self-compassion’s contribution to PTG among Indonesian adolescent women who have experienced dating violence; to ensure that all participants had experienced dating violence, we used the trauma and life events (TALE) checklist for screening. Self-compassion helps trauma survivors increase positive thoughts and seek meaning. Therefore, in this study, we argue that self-compassion augments PTG. The study is quantitative, with three questionnaires used: self-compassion scale-short form to measure self-compassion (α = .759), posttraumatic growth inventory-short form to measure posttraumatic growth (α = .643) and trauma and life events checklist as the screening tool to ensure participants had experienced a traumatic event. A simple regression test revealed that among participants (n = 306), self-compassion significantly contributed to PTG by 12% (p = .000, R2 = .120). These findings can be used as a reference in establishing preventive programs or interventions to improve self-compassion and increase awareness about healthy relationships, especially among adolescents.