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MANAJEMEN KONFLIK DITINJAU DARI KEPRIBADIAN INTROVERT DAN EKSTROVERT Inayah, Fitri; Putra, Johan Satria
SOUL : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol 9 No 1 (2017): SOUL
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (18627.888 KB)

Abstract

This study aims to examine the correlation between conflict management and personality types. The other aim is to examine the difference of conflict management style between the extrovert and introvert personality. The subject of this study are 63 students at social class on XIIth level in MAN 2 Bekasi City, contains of 23 male and 40 female. EPI (Eysenck Personality Inventory) with 56 items was used to divide the subject into the extrovert and introvert personality. Conflict management is measured with the modified version of 30 items CRSI (Conflict Resolution Styles Inventory). The results showed that the means of subject with extrovert personality type is 31,74, while the introvert one is 31,32. Pearson correlation test showed that p = 0,429 (p > 0,05) which means that no correlation between conflict management and personality types. Comparation by t-test result is p = 0,669 (p > 0,01), which means there is no difference of conflict management style between subjects with extrovert and introvert personality types. The limitation of this study including the validity and reliability of the conflict management scale, the homogeneity of subjects, and the little number of sample
SYUKUR: SEBUAH KONSEP PSIKOLOGI INDIGENOUS ISLAMI Putra, Johan Satria
SOUL : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol 7 No 2 (2014): SOUL
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi

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Abstract

Western psychology studies call the concept of thankfulness as ?gratitude?. However, gratitude itself doesn?t relevant when involved in the study of islamic psychology. The number of study using construct of ?syukur? purely based on islamic psychology is also rare. Then, this study aim to formulate theoritical concept about ?syukur? from the perspective of islamic indigenous psychology. The study used qualitative approach using grounded theory method. The participants are 41 students from the faculty of Islamic Religion in Unisma Bekasi. Each participant is given a questionnaire with one empirical question above their description about gratitude. Data analysis used coding technique, which purposed to find the dimentions that build the construct of ?syukur? in the islamic indigenous psychology context. The result show that ?syukur? consist of the acceptance of whatever that given by Allah, which the acceptance based on meaning and happiness. The feeling of thankfulness enforce individu to carry out a prosocial behavior, giving thanks by oral and action, changing him or herself, that may form a subjective well-being.
FAVORITISME KELOMPOK: PERSPEKTIF AGAMA ISLAM Karimulloh, Karimulloh; Putra, Johan Satria
Dialogia: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial Vol 17, No 2 (2019): DIALOGIA JURNAL STUDI ISLAM DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (674.794 KB) | DOI: 10.21154/dialogia.v17i2.1712

Abstract

The issue of religious tolerance is one of the important issues in the last decade, especially among Indonesian Muslims. Basically, Islam through the concept of morals teaches compassion for humans as well as adherents of other religions. However, on the other hand, many Muslims then limit themselves to giving a positive attitude towards other religions because of fears of violating the faith. How the attitude of Islam towards other religions has been studied in the scientific study of Islam itself. However, most of the studies carried out were case studies and comparisons. While research in Islamic psychology also began to study a lot about behavior between religious groups, such as the construct of group favoritism. But not many have used the basis of a strong Islamic study as its justification. This study tries to conduct an integrative study between the study of literature from Islamic law with empirical studies of psychology. The literature study is carried out by conducting a study and comparison of various relevant references. Empirical studies were conducted by distributing questionnaires to several Islamic adolescents in Jabodetabek on a scale of group religiosity and favoritism. Furthermore, an analysis will be carried out by comparing and correlating the results of the literature and empirical studies. While the results of this study indicate that there is no group favoritism in Islam, because brotherhood for a Muslim is not only limited to fellow Muslims, but also to fellow non-Muslims or even other creatures of God.
Hubungan Antara Dukungan Religius Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pada Remaja Miskin Abu Rizal Baqri; Johan Satria Putra; Karimullah Karimullah
Indonesian Journal for The Psychology of Religion Vol 1 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Konsorsium Psikologi Ilmiah Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.789 KB) | DOI: 10.24854/ijpr395

Abstract

Warga masyarakat yang berasal dari keluarga dengan status sosial ekonomi yang rendah memiliki kerentanan akan kualitas hidup yang rendah, apalagi pada warga usia remaja yang juga memiliki kelabilan psikologis. Di sisi lain, masyarakat Indonesia juga berbudaya kolektif serta menjunjung nilai-nilai religius, yang dapat mewujudkan adanya dukungan religius. Sejumlah penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dukungan religius berpengaruh positif pada aspek-aspek kualitas hidup, namun penelitian semacam ini masih sangat jarang di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan religius dengan kualitas hidup pada remaja miskin. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah 145 orang muslim yang berdomisili di Jakarta, dengan rentang usia antara 17-25 tahun, yang dipilih menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Multi Faith Religious Support Scale (MFRSS) dan WHOQOL-BREF. Hasil uji korelasi menunjukan bahwa dimensi-dimensi dari dukungan religius memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan dimensi-dimensi kualitas hidup pada partisipan. Disarankan penelitian selanjutnya untuk menghindari pengambilan data secara online pada partisipan dengan tingkat ekonomi dan pendidikan rendah, karena cenderung memiliki literasi digital yang rendah dan social desirability, yang dapat berpengaruh pada respons terhadap aitem alat ukur.
Penguatan Sense of Community pada Remaja Rusunawa Rawa Bebek Jakarta Putra, Johan Satria; Bagaskara, Sunu; Ranakusuma, Octaviani Indrasari; Nurhayati, Entin
Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : LP2M INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/amalee.v2i2.800

Abstract

In most cases, simple rented flats (Rusunawa) in Jabodetabek have residents with low economic levels and quality of life. One of the factors that may improve the quality of life is the social support among residents determined by the sense of community. In Rusunawa Rawa Bebek, for instance, the residents comes from various areas in Indonesia, so that the sense of community among them is weak. Therefore, the purpose of this social intervention program is to strengthen the sense of community among adolescents in Rusunawa Rawa Bebek. The program consist of assessment and training carried out for a full day, including presentations and games that lead to the character building of community members to have a good emotion and a sense of community. The training was conducted to 17 teenagers from Karang Taruna Rusunawa Rawa Bebek. The change of sense of community is measured by pre-test and post-test before and after training, using the BSCS (Brief Sense of Community Scale), by examining changes in the average score. The results of the statistical analysis showed an increase in the level of sense of community of the participants after training, though not quite significant. Rusunawa di Jabodetabek umumnya dihuni oleh penduduk dengan tingkat ekonomi dan kualitas hidup yang rendah. Salah satu faktor yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup adalah dukungan sosial antar warga yang ditentukan oleh rasa kebersamaan. Di Rusunawa Rawa Bebek, misalnya, penduduknya berasal dari berbagai daerah di Indonesia, sehingga rasa kebersamaan di antara mereka masih lemah. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari program intervensi sosial ini adalah untuk memperkuat rasa kebersamaan di kalangan remaja di Rusunawa Rawa Bebek. Program terdiri dari penilaian dan pelatihan yang dilakukan selama satu hari penuh, termasuk presentasi dan permainan yang mengarah pada pembentukan karakter anggota komunitas untuk memiliki emosi dan rasa komunitas yang baik. Pelatihan dilakukan kepada 17 remaja dari Karang Taruna Rusunawa Rawa Bebek. Perubahan sense of community diukur dengan pre-test dan post-test sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan, menggunakan BSCS (Brief Sense of Community Scale), dengan memeriksa perubahan skor rata-rata. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan adanya peningkatan tingkat sense of community peserta setelah pelatihan, meskipun tidak cukup signifikan.
PELATIHAN REGULASI EMOSI UNTUK REMAJA HARAPAN MULYA KEMAYORAN Putra, Johan Satria; Nursanti, Ade; Karimulloh, Karimulloh
Jurnal Terapan Abdimas Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (780.05 KB) | DOI: 10.25273/jta.v4i2.4802

Abstract

Abstract. One of the common social problems in Jakarta is a people chaos and brawl between societies. Some cases that often occured in the Central Jakarta area, most of the motives of residents who participated in the brawl were not certain, and also from which communities or regions they came from. Most of the brawlers are teenagers. Teenagers are in a period of an unstable emotional conditions so that easily provoked to follow brawls without knowing the root of the problem and its consequences. Brawl is a form of mass aggression. One of the factors of drives aggression is the regulation of emotions which are not good and right. Therefore, the intervention model that will be applied to adolescents in community service is group emotional regulation training. This training program is carried out for a full day, including induction and release of negative emotions, sharing knowledge about emotions and regulation, and stimulating positive emotions. The training was given to 17 teenagers from the Harapan Mulya village neighborhood, especially from Forum Remaja (Local Youth Forum). Measurement of emotional changes and the level of aggressiveness is examined by giving pre and post-test before and after training, using the scale of Aggression and VAS. The results of statistical analysis show that the average score of aggressiveness decreased after being given training. It means that the emotion regulation training was effectively reduce the aggressiveness of the adolescence.  Abstrak. Salah satu permasalahan sosial yang jamak terjadi di daerah Jakarta adalah tawuran antar warga. Seperti kasus yang sering muncul di daerah Jakarta Pusat, kebanyakan dari warga yang mengikuti tawuran tersebut tidak diketahui secara pasti motifnya dan dari kelompok atau wilayah mana yang bersangkutan berasal. Sebagian besar pelaku tawuran tersebut adalah remaja. Remaja berada pada masa kondisi emosi yang labil sehingga  mudah terprovokasi untuk mengikuti tawuran tanpa mengetahui akar masalah dan konsekuensinya. Tawuran merupakan bentuk agresi massa, di mana salah satu faktor yang mendorong agresi adalah regulasi emosi yang kurang baik dan tepat. Oleh karena itu, model intervensi yang akan diterapkan pada para remaja dalam pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah pelatihan regulasi emosi kelompok. Program pelatihan ini dilaksanakan selama sehari penuh, meliputi induksi dan pelepasan emosi negatif, pemberian materi tentang emosi dan regulasinya, serta stimulasi emosi positif. Pelatihan diberikan kepada 17 orang remaja dari lingkugan kelurahan Harapan Mulya, khususnya Forum Remaja setempat. Pengukuran perubahan emosi dan tingkat agresivitas dilakukan dengan memberikan pre dan post-test sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan, menggunakan skala Agresi dan VAS. Hasil analisis statistik dengan melihat perubahan rata-rata skor antara pre dan post-test menunjukkan penurunan tingkat agresivitas setelah diberikan pelatihan.
Bagaimana Lingkungan Kota Memengaruhi Kebahagiaan Anak? Sebuah Tinjauan Pelingkupan Arlinkasari, Fitri; Kusristanti, Chandradewi; Putra, Johan Satria
ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol 40 No 1 (2025): ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal (Vol. 40, No. 1, 2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24123/aipj.v40i1.6844

Abstract

Child-Friendly City Initiatives (CFCI) emphasizes the importance of creating urban environments that support children’s health and well-being. This scoping review maps studies that examine the relationship between urban environmental characteristics and children’s happiness (well-being) with children as participants. Based on a systematic search of four databases (Web of Science [WoS], SAGE Journals, Scopus, and ProQuest), eight articles were identified that met the inclusion criteria, namely: (a) empirical studies involving children’s perspectives; (b) studies examining the relationship between urban environmental features and children’s happiness (well-being); and (c) studies published in peer-reviewed English-language journals between 2004-2024. This scoping review revealed that there are five main environmental features that influence children’s happiness (well-being), namely: (1) built environment; (2) natural environment; (3) play areas; (4) traffic conditions; and (5) cohesive social environment. These features influence children's happiness (well-being) through three underlying mechanisms, namely: (1) psychological; (2) social; and (3) physical activity. Moderating factors such as age, socioeconomic status, and gender identity were also identified as influencing the strength of the relationship between environmental features and children's happiness (well-being). This scoping review also produces recommendations for future study directions to enrich the understanding of the relationship between urban environments and children's happiness (well-being) in urban areas.
Penyuluhan Pengaruh Negatif Rokok Bagi Kesehatan Remaja Serta Hukum Rokok Menurut Hukum Positif dan Hukum Islam Umardani, Mohamad Kharis; Ronal, Ahmad; Putra, Johan Satria
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v3i2.1703

Abstract

Smoking is a cause of premature death because it can endanger health and become the first entrance to other negative behaviors and early know Narcotics. The temptation to smoke in adolescents is associated with affective states and nicotine withdrawal symptoms making it difficult to quit smoking. Therefore, there should be an effort to stop it. While cigarettes contain thousands of toxins that have been medically proven to damage and endanger health. Even kill its users slowly, but God has said:وَلَا تَقْتُلُوا أَنْفُسَكُمْ إِنَّ اللَّهَ كَانَ بِكُمْ رَحِيمًا“And do not kill yourself; Allah is Most Merciful to you” (Surat an-Nisaa:2)
Pilah-timbang-setor mandiri: Inovasi Bank-Sampah Permata-Cimanggis atasi keterbatasan lahan pilah sampah di rumah tangga: Indonesia Nurhayati, Entin; Putra, Johan Satria
Jurnal Abdimas Madani dan Lestari (JAMALI) Volume 06, Issue 02, September 2024
Publisher : UII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jamali.vol6.iss2.art13

Abstract

In the neighborhood of Permata Cimanggis Housing, household waste has become a troublesome problem due to the unavailability of land for waste disposal. The increasing volume of waste has led to efforts to reduce final waste through waste bank activities. This activity succeeded in reducing the final waste by 20 to 40%. However, another issue emerged at the household level, as there was insufficient space to temporarily store the waste before depositing it in the waste bank. This lack of space has reduced the number of waste bank customers, especially during the pandemic, because the presence of waste is considered a nuisance to the residents of the house who are at home every day. As a result, the amount of final waste has increased again. This has made it difficult for the RT/RW to manage the waste. Efforts need to be made to reduce waste and encourage people to become active waste bank customers. Using an action research approach, the author and team tried to solve the problem. In the first cycle, observations and interviews were conducted with several waste bank customers. From the observations and interviews, the idea to create a simple station to collect waste at the household level was initiated. The second step was to present the idea in a discussion forum with the community. From the discussion process with the waste bank manager, several waste bank members, and ‘RW’ administrators, a new system in the waste bank was finally agreed upon, namely the self-deposit system. In this system, ‘RW’ provides a place to store the waste. The manager provides equipment that allows customers to deposit waste independently without having to wait for the waste bank to open. In this way, it is hoped that the stored waste will not be piled up at home, thus the problem of limited area at home is solved.
Penguatan Sense of Community pada Remaja Rusunawa Rawa Bebek Jakarta: Strengthening the Sense of Community among Adolescents of Rusunawa Rawa Bebek Jakarta Putra, Johan Satria; Bagaskara, Sunu; Ranakusuma, Octaviani Indrasari; Nurhayati, Entin
Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : LP2M INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/amalee.v2i2.800

Abstract

In most cases, simple rented flats (Rusunawa) in Jabodetabek have residents with low economic levels and quality of life. One of the factors that may improve the quality of life is the social support among residents determined by the sense of community. In Rusunawa Rawa Bebek, for instance, the residents comes from various areas in Indonesia, so that the sense of community among them is weak. Therefore, the purpose of this social intervention program is to strengthen the sense of community among adolescents in Rusunawa Rawa Bebek. The program consist of assessment and training carried out for a full day, including presentations and games that lead to the character building of community members to have a good emotion and a sense of community. The training was conducted to 17 teenagers from Karang Taruna Rusunawa Rawa Bebek. The change of sense of community is measured by pre-test and post-test before and after training, using the BSCS (Brief Sense of Community Scale), by examining changes in the average score. The results of the statistical analysis showed an increase in the level of sense of community of the participants after training, though not quite significant. Rusunawa di Jabodetabek umumnya dihuni oleh penduduk dengan tingkat ekonomi dan kualitas hidup yang rendah. Salah satu faktor yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup adalah dukungan sosial antar warga yang ditentukan oleh rasa kebersamaan. Di Rusunawa Rawa Bebek, misalnya, penduduknya berasal dari berbagai daerah di Indonesia, sehingga rasa kebersamaan di antara mereka masih lemah. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari program intervensi sosial ini adalah untuk memperkuat rasa kebersamaan di kalangan remaja di Rusunawa Rawa Bebek. Program terdiri dari penilaian dan pelatihan yang dilakukan selama satu hari penuh, termasuk presentasi dan permainan yang mengarah pada pembentukan karakter anggota komunitas untuk memiliki emosi dan rasa komunitas yang baik. Pelatihan dilakukan kepada 17 remaja dari Karang Taruna Rusunawa Rawa Bebek. Perubahan sense of community diukur dengan pre-test dan post-test sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan, menggunakan BSCS (Brief Sense of Community Scale), dengan memeriksa perubahan skor rata-rata. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan adanya peningkatan tingkat sense of community peserta setelah pelatihan, meskipun tidak cukup signifikan.