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All Journal International Journal of Social Service and Research QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Abdullah Mahmud
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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The Value of Religious Tolerance in the Interpretation of the Qur'an and its Relevance in Learning in Higher Education Abdullah Mahmud
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 3 No. 5 (2023): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v3i5.358

Abstract

·       This paper tries to reveal the values of tolerance in the Qur'an through the interpretation of The Glorious Kur'an by Yousuf Ali and The Message of Qur'an by M. Asad. After an in-depth study of the verses that are the focus of study in the two works of interpretation, the author finds values of tolerance such as, prohibition against denouncing the deities of other religions, prohibition of degrading people of other religions, may dialogue/debate with followers of other religions, freedom of religion, prohibition of forcing others to follow religion, belief, religious law, or moral law that we believe, do not hate followers of other religions,  and always huznudzan against them, as well as acknowledging the existence of other religions. After finding the values of tolerance above, the author tries to reveal the relevance of these values to the learning of Al-Islam and Kemuhammadiyahan (AIK) at the University of Muhammadiyah Surakarta (UMS) through field research. Field data were obtained through observation and interviews. Broadly speaking, AIK learning at UMS can be categorized into three learning models: 1. Baitul Arqam: semesters 1-2 (for Muslim students), 2. Classical Learning: semesters 1-2 (specifically for non-Muslim students), 3. Classical Learning: semesters 3-4 (for Muslim and non-Muslim students). After in-depth research, it was found that the various tolerance values mentioned above are in accordance with AIK learning at UMS.
CHARACTERISTICS OF A HARD HEART FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF TAFSIR AL-AZHAR Anisah Nur Fauziyyah; Ali Muhammad Asaad; Abdullah Mahmud
QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/qist.v1i3.2209

Abstract

A study that discusses the characteristics of a hard heart from Hamka's point of view contained in Tafsir al-Azhar as a response to the rampant phenomenon of moral violations that have been generalized by many of the general public. The cause of moral violations is caused by the broken character of society due to several factors including family, education, environment, socio-economic status, and the main factor is the fragile condition of the heart that causes a person to have a hard heart. This research focuses not only on the general definition of a hard heart, but also on the characteristics of a hard heart. Primary and secondary data are used as data sources in the qualitative research method. The main information used comes from the Qur'an, traditions, Tafsir al-Azhar, and additional information in the form of books and various other writings related to the hard heart. The research departs from the interpretation of verses that refer to the definition of qalbun qaswah and qalbun ghaliz, which have the meaning of a hard heart. From these two words, the characteristics of a hard heart were found. In the research, it was found that in general, the main character that most dominates the formation of a hard heart is a closed heart and reluctant to accept invitations to goodness from anywhere, which causes other hard heart characters to arise. Another character of a hard heart that is related to moral violations that often occur in society is the lightness of committing repeated sins. This is stated in the interpretation of Tafsir al-Azhar Surah al-Mā'idah (5): 13.
Kajian Tematik Tentang Bencana Angin dalam Al-Qur’an Listiana Kartika Sari; Abdullah Mahmud
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v7i4.6952

Abstract

In the Qur’an, the word “wind” is translated from the terms riḥ and riyaḥ. The main difference between these two terms lies in their connotations. Wind-related disasters can be caused by human disobedience to Allah’s commands, as seen in the story of the people of ‘Ad mentioned in Surah Al-Isra’ (68-69), which will be one of the verses discussed by the author along with several others. As Islam teaches its followers to reflect on the signs of Allah’s power, the author is interested in discussing the verses about wind-related disasters in the Qur’an from the perspectives of Tafsir Al-Misbah and Tafsir Al-Azhar.
Makna Syifa' dalam Al Qur'an Perspektif Tafsir Al Azhar Salma Nugrahani Nur Indahsari; Abdullah Mahmud
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v7i4.7561

Abstract

The Qur'an serves as a source of spiritual healing and inner peace, effectively addressing various psychological ailments. This study aims to explore the interpretation of syifa’ in the Qur'an from the perspective of Tafsir Al-Azhar. The research method used in this study is a library research approach. The findings indicate that the concept of syifa’ in the Qur'an is not limited to physical healing but also encompasses mental and spiritual well-being. Implementing the moral values embedded in these verses can be an effective solution to overcoming feelings of insecurity and fostering a more balanced and faith-driven life.
Kajian Tematik Tentang Bencana Angin dalam Al-Qur’an Listiana Kartika Sari; Abdullah Mahmud
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v7i4.7537

Abstract

In the Qur’an, the word “wind” is translated from the terms riḥ and riyaḥ. The main difference between these two terms lies in their connotations. Wind-related disasters can be caused by human disobedience to Allah’s commands, as seen in the story of the people of ‘Ad mentioned in Surah Al-Isra’ (68-69), which will be one of the verses discussed by the author along with several others. As Islam teaches its followers to reflect on the signs of Allah’s power, the author is interested in discussing the verses about wind-related disasters in the Qur’an from the perspectives of Tafsir Al-Misbah and Tafsir Al-Azhar.
Co-Authors Ali Muhammad Asaad Anisah Nur Fauziyyah Listiana Kartika Sari Salma Nugrahani Nur Indahsari