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BIMBINGAN TEKNIS PENGELOLAAN LABORATORIUM BERBASIS PELAYANAN: Service-Based Laboratory Management Technical Guidance Antonius Suparno; Veronika L. Tuhumena; Ratna Ningsi; Marnangon Tambunan; Yunita Palinggi; Amin Mbusango; Satrio P Sejati
JAMAS : Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Forind Press

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Balai Perbenihan dan Proteksi Tanaman Perkebunan merupakan salah satu Unit Pelaksana Teknis pada Dinas Tanaman Pangan, Hortikultura dan Perkebunan Provinsi Papua Barat. Sebagai Unit Pelaksana Teknis dengan salah satu program kerja berupa penerapan sistem mutu dan manjemen laboratorium maka seluruh staf yang bertugas pada program terkait harus kompeten sehingga dapat melaksanakan tugasnya dengan baik. Kegiatan Bimbingan teknis ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam mengelola laboratorium kultur jaringan dan laboratorium perbenihan. Kegiatan ini terbagi menjadi dua bagian, bagian pertama yaitu pengenalan dan pengelolaan laboratorium kultur jaringan. Kegiatan kedua yaitu pemilihan bibit serta teknik okulasi kakao yang tepat. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 7 orang staf pegawai Balai Perbenihan dan Proteksi Tanaman Perkebunan. Kegiatan berlangsung selama 2 hari. Pelaksananaan kegiatan bimbingan teknis dibagi dalam 2 tahap. Tahap pertama adalah pemberian materi oleh tenaga ahli kemudian diikuti dengan tahap kedua yaitu kegiatan praktik oleh seluruh peserta. Kegiatan ini memberi hasil berupa peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan staf perbenihan dalam mengelola laboratorium kultur jaringan dan laboratorium perbenihan tanaman perkebunan.

Response of Walkwater Growth to Giving of Fishing Waste-Based POC to Inceptisol Amin Mbusango; Anne Nurbaity; Ratna Ningsi; Indra Permana; Kati Syamsudin Kadang Tola
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 23 No. 4 (2023): October - December
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5541

Agricultural land that has low nutrient status can inhibit plant growth, so it is necessary to add nutrients to the soil without causing enviromental damage. The research was aimed to observed growth response of kangkong on combination NPK and level doses of POC fishery wasted on Inceptisol soil.The research was aimed to observed growth response of kangkong on combination NPK and level doses of POC fishery wasted on Inceptisol soil. This research used a split plot design, the main plot consists of: V0 (without used NPK) and V1 (used NPK).Data analysis using variance with the DSAASTAT application. If the variance shows a significant effect, then it is continued with Duncan’s multiple range test (UJBD) at the 95% level of confidence. The results showed application of POC based on fishery wasted added with NPK can provide a good responses to the heigh of the kangkong plant, the number of kangkong leaves, the fresh weight of kangkong roots and leaves, the dry weight of kangkong roots and leaves and the increase in the number of AMF spores in the rhizosphere of kangkong plants. The best responsed influence of the growth of kangkong plants was combination of NPK and 75% POC doses based on fishery wasted. Utilization of processed fishery wasted as POC can be alternative as an enviromentally friendly organic fertilizer in increasing the yield of kangkong plants.

Microgreens dan senyawa yang terkandung didalamnya: Literatur review Bashariah Bashariah; Amin Mbusango; Ratna Ningsi; Kati Syamsudin Kadang Tola
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.2024792

Microgreens are plants that are harvested very young usually when they are a few days to a few weeks old with a size between 3-10 cm or depending on the type of plant. The advantage of microgreens lies in their high nutritional content, both in terms of vitamins, minerals, and bioactive compounds. The method in this paper uses a literature study (literature review) which collects data from various scientific articles selected and analyzed articles that are relevant to the field of study. The reviewed literature sources come from journals, books, and other research reports. The growth, quantity and quality of harvested microgreens are greatly affected by the cultivation process and the plant variety itself. Many studies have found that light, growing media, nutrient availability and temperature, are components that affect the quality and quantity of microgreens. The content of microgreens itself has been studied to be at least 4 to 40 times the nutritional content of similar mature plants. Microgreens have higher concentrations of bioactive compounds, such as vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, when compared to similar mature plants. It can be concluded that the potential of microgreens is very high to become one of the materials for further studies related to agricultural and health disciplines.

Pengaruh Pemberian Berbagai Pupuk Organik pada Media Tanam Pasir Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica Rapa) Amin Mbusango; Elfira Pratiwi
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v2i1.1346

Organic fertilizers are materials derived from plant residues, and animal waste, both those that have undergone decomposition and those that are undergoing a decomposition process that functions to add nutrients. Substantially organic fertilizers are composed of humus and non-humus materials so that they can improve marginal soils and sand-dominated soils. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of various organic fertilizers on sand planting media, and to determine the growth response of pakcoy on various types of organic fertilizers. The research was conducted at the Field Laboratory I Experimental Garden and Agrotechnology Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University, the research took place from September to November 2020. This study was arranged in a randomized group design (RAK) with the treatment of various organic fertilizers, which were divided into; no organic fertilizer/control (B0), cow manure (B1), chicken manure (B2), comba-sheep green manure (B3), calopogonium green manure (B4). Each treatment was repeated four times as a group, resulting in 20 experimental units. Each experimental unit consisted of six polybags, resulting in a total of 120 polybags of pakcoy plants. The variables observed were plant height, number of leaves, fresh weight and dry weight of pakcoy plants. The results showed that organic fertilizer had a very significant effect on all observed growth variables of pakcoy plants. Cow manure treatment in the first and second week plant height variables showed the highest value (5.04 cm, and 6.71 cm). But in general, in the third to fifth week, the average chicken manure gave the highest growth response on the variable of plant height, number of leaves, fresh weight and dry weight of pakcoy plants.

Korelasi kadar air, bahan kering dan kadar gula serta sifat sensori umbi beberapa genotipe ubi jalar lokal Papua Paiki, Auvonia; Prabawardani, Saraswati; Suparno, Antonius; L. Mawikere, Nouke; Mbusango, Amin
Cassowary Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v7.i2.283

ABSTRACT: This research was conducted at Klamana, KM 14, East Sorong District, Sorong City, Southwest Papua Province, with the objective of analyzing the correlation between water, dry matter, and sugar level and measuring the sensory properties of root storage on several local Papuan sweet potato genotypes. The research used an experimental method with a Randomized Complete Block Design on 5 sweet potato genotypes (Local Sorong, Mokwam, Koya-4, Koya-5, Soribo), which were repeated 4 times, so that there were 20 experimental units. The results showed that Local Sorong and Mokwam genotypes produced the highest sugar content (14.2 and 15.2 Brix), whereas Soribo genotype produced the highest dry matter content (40.58%), followed by Koya-4 and Koya-6. The correlation coefficient results show that there is a very strong positive relationship between water content and tuber sugar content with a value of r = 0.94, whereas a strong negative correlation coefficient is shown by dry matter content and tuber sugar content with a value of r = 0.94. Based on the testing on sensory characteristics, most of the panelists liked the color of the steamed tubers of Local Sorong, Mokwam, and Koya-4 genotypes. The taste sensory were preferred more in the Local Sorong and Mokwam genotypes by the teenage or younger age category panelists, while Koya-4 was more in the category of mature age panelists. The texture and fibrous feel of the local Sorong and Mokwam steamed tubers were preferred by most of the panelists, because the tuber flesh of both genotypes are soft, easy to digest and smooth.

Mycorrhizal Root Colonization, P Uptake, and Yield of Ipomea Reptans Poir. as Affected by Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and NPK Fertilizer Grown on Andisols Nurbaity, Anne; Mbusango, Amin
Journal of Tropical Mycorrhiza Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Asosiasi Mikoriza Indonesia

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Andisols have very high P retention so that soil needs to be improved through the application of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) biofertilizers. The aim of the experiment was to determine the effect of AMF and rate of NPK on the root colonization, phosphate uptake, fresh weight of shoot and root of kangkong (Ipomea reptans Poir) on Andisols, it was also aimed to reduce the use of NPK fertilizers. The experiment was conducted in screen house Lembang, West Java. The experiment was arranged with Split Plot Design with AMF as the main plot (with and without AMF) and rate of NPK as subplots (0, 25, 50, 75, and 100% recommended dose). Results showed that there was an effect between AMF and NPK on root colonization, P uptake, fresh weight of shoot and root of kangkong. In general, AMF treatment had a significant effect in increasing root colonization, phosphate uptake, fresh weight of shoot and root of kangkong compared to the treatment without AMF. AMF and 50% NPK treatment showed the best effect on yield of kangkong, hence application of AMF has potential to reduce the use of NPK fertilizer by 50% and increase the productivity of kangkong in Andisols.

Mycorrhizal Root Colonization, P Uptake, and Yield of Ipomea Reptans Poir. as Affected by Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and NPK Fertilizer Grown on Andisols Nurbaity, Anne; Mbusango, Amin
Journal of Tropical Mycorrhiza Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Asosiasi Mikoriza Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Andisols have very high P retention so that soil needs to be improved through the application of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) biofertilizers. The aim of the experiment was to determine the effect of AMF and rate of NPK on the root colonization, phosphate uptake, fresh weight of shoot and root of kangkong (Ipomea reptans Poir) on Andisols, it was also aimed to reduce the use of NPK fertilizers. The experiment was conducted in screen house Lembang, West Java. The experiment was arranged with Split Plot Design with AMF as the main plot (with and without AMF) and rate of NPK as subplots (0, 25, 50, 75, and 100% recommended dose). Results showed that there was an effect between AMF and NPK on root colonization, P uptake, fresh weight of shoot and root of kangkong. In general, AMF treatment had a significant effect in increasing root colonization, phosphate uptake, fresh weight of shoot and root of kangkong compared to the treatment without AMF. AMF and 50% NPK treatment showed the best effect on yield of kangkong, hence application of AMF has potential to reduce the use of NPK fertilizer by 50% and increase the productivity of kangkong in Andisols.

Pelatihan teknis persemaian, pembibitan, dan budidaya tanaman sayuran pada lahan tidur, Susweni - Manokwari Timur: Technical training on seedbeds, nurseries, and vegetable cultivation in undeveloped land, Susweni - East Manokwari Taberima, Sartji; Prabawardani, Saraswati; Fenetiruma, Obadja; Mbusango, Amin; Mawikere, Nouke Lenda; Luhulima, Fiona Djunita Natalia
IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/igkojei.v6i1.517

ABSTRACT Susweni is one of the six villages located in East Manokwari District, Manokwari Regency, West Papua Province. Susweni village spans an area of 302,084 hectares and has a population of 725, indicating a significant amount of idle or undeveloped land that remains untapped for agricultural use. The agricultural sector plays a significant role in the lives of many people and is a central focus in national development, particularly in relation to the management and utilization of food commodities. The West Papua Provincial Agriculture and Food Crops Office, in partnership with the Agriculture Faculty, Papua University, aims to transform the undeveloped land in Susweni Village into productive land, with the goal of managing and utilizing this undeveloped land for productive agricultural purposes. We conducted technical guidance and plot demonstrations for six months, from June to November 2023, as part of the activity. On December 9, 2023, students and alumni from the Agriculture Faculty conducted a short training. They visited and learned how to cultivate vegetable crops, including seeding, transferring seedlings from the nursery into the land, and crop maintenance. The results demonstrated the successful growth and production of all crops, while the students and alumni, filled with enthusiasm, gained additional knowledge, skills, and experiences from this training. Keywords: Agricultural development; Idle land utilization; Susweni village; Technical guidance; Vegetable cultivation ABSTRAK Susweni merupakan salah satu dari enam kampung yang terletak di Distrik Manokwari Timur, Kabupaten Manokwari, Provinsi Papua Barat. Luas kampung Susweni adalah 302,084 ha, sedangkan jumlah penduduk 725 jiwa menunjukkan masih luasnya lahan-lahan tidur yang belum dimanfaatkan sebagai lahan produktif untuk sektor pertanian. Sektor pertanian memegang peranan penting untuk hayat hidup orang banyak dan merupakan salah satu sektor yang menjadi pusat perhatian dalam pembangunan nasional, khususnya yang berhubungan dengan pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan komoditas pangan. Dinas Pertanian Tanaman Pangan Provinsi Papua Barat bekerjasama dengan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Papua berupaya menjadikan lahan tidur di Kampung Susweni sebagai lahan produktif yang bertujuan untuk mengelola dan memanfaatkan lahan tersebut untuk kawasan lahan pertanian yang telah diinisisasi pada tahun 2023. Metode kegiatan dalam bentuk bimbingan teknis dan demostrasi plot yang telah dilaksanakan selama lima bulan (Juni - November 2023) selama enam bulan, dan kunjungan PkM pada 09 Desember 2023. Kegiatan diikuti mahasiswa Faperta dan alumni Unipa. Hasil penyuluhan dan pendampingan selama enam bulan menunjukkan seluruh jenis tanaman sayuran tumbuh baik, dan peserta pelatihan sangat antusias dalam mengikuti pelatihan ini, dan mereka mendapatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan dan pengalaman dalam membudidayakan tanaman sayuran di Lahan Tidur Susweni. Kata kunci: Bimbingan teknis; Budidaya sayuran; Kampung Susweni; Pemanfaatan lahan tidur; Pengembangan pertanian

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