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Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Kadar Gula Darah pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Munadia Munadia; Hilman Syarif; Cut Husna
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v6i2.5979

Abstract

This study aims to determine body mass index and blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Central Aceh. This research method is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The results showed that the average age of the respondents was 57 years, the majority were women (66.7%), 71.9% had an average body mass index, and 55.2% had high blood sugar levels. In conclusion, managing and implementing the four pillars of diabetes mellitus can be used as a routine agenda in health services. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Education, Body Mass Index, Blood Sugar Levels, Obesity
USE OF ANTIPSYCHOTICS AND BODY MASS INDEX OF SCHIZOPHRENIC PATIENTS IN INDONESIA Hayatul Maulida; Cut Husna; Marthoenis Marthoenis
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July (July-September)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i2.1032

Abstract

The use of antipsychotics in schizophrenic patients has side effects during their use; changes that occur in people with mental disorders while taking drugs will certainly be related to the part and structure of the body's metabolism that is affected by the drug, causing changes in body weight of schizophrenic patients. This study aimed to identify the relationship between antipsychotic use and body mass index in schizophrenic patients. This cross-sectional study was conducted among patients with schizophrenia under antipsychotic medication. The research instruments used in the study are sociodemographic instruments and types of drug use. It was found that most of the patients were overweight (39%) and obese (38%), the majority of patients took second-class antipsychotic drugs (81%), and only some of them received first-class antipsychotics (19%). The increased use of second-generation antipsychotics and increased rate of overweight and obesity among patients with schizophrenia should receive special attention.
Hospital Safety Index and Healthcare Provider Preparedness for Disaster-Responsive Social Welfare in Lhokseumawe, Indonesia Rahmat Hidayat Putra; Rizanna Rosemary; Cut Husna
Women, Education, and Social Welfare Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): January - March 2026 | Women, Education, and Social Welfare
Publisher : WISE Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70211/wesw.v3i1.446

Abstract

Hospitals are critical institutions for maintaining health service continuity and social welfare during disasters, particularly in hazard-prone regions where emergency care, patient safety, and community protection depend on institutional readiness. This study aimed to assess the Hospital Safety Index (HSI) and describe healthcare provider preparedness for disaster response at Metro Medical Center General Hospital, Lhokseumawe, Indonesia. A descriptive exploratory case study was conducted from 25 to 31 March 2026 involving 100 healthcare providers and hospital personnel selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using the HSI checklist and a 42-item preparedness questionnaire covering knowledge, attitudes, and practices. HSI data were processed using the official HSI calculator, while preparedness data were analyzed descriptively using SPSS version 27. The findings showed that the hospital achieved an overall HSI score of 0.98, placing it in Category A, with high structural safety, non-structural safety, and emergency and disaster management capacity. Healthcare provider preparedness was also generally favorable, as 70% of respondents demonstrated high disaster knowledge, 61% showed very good attitudes, and 47% reported very good disaster-related practices. However, 69% of respondents had not attended disaster training, indicating a critical gap between institutional safety status and sustainable workforce preparedness. This study implies that disaster-responsive hospitals require not only safe infrastructure and emergency management systems but also continuous, inclusive, and competency-based disaster training to strengthen healthcare workforce readiness, protect vulnerable populations, and support resilient social welfare in disaster-prone communities.
Asuhan Keperawatan pada ny. A Dengan Chronic Kidney Disease Stage di RSUD dr. Zainoel abidin Feby Qamara; Cut Husna
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2026): EDISI I
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/jeumpa.v5i1.1394

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) merupakan kondisi penurunan fungsi ginjal yang progresif dan irreversibel yang dapat menimbulkan komplikasi seperti ensefalopati uremikum, hipervolemia, gangguan pertukaran gas, hipertermia, dan risiko infeksi. Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran asuhan keperawatan pada pasien CKD yang dirawat di ruang rawat inap. Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan pasien mengalami penurunan kesadaran dengan nilai GCS 6 (E2 V2 M2), TD 213/104 mmHg, edema ekstremitas bawah (+2), ronchi pada paru, ketidakseimbangan cairan, serta peningkatan suhu 39°C. Diagnosa keperawatan yang ditegakkan meliputi penurunan kapasitas adaptif intrakranial (Ensefalopati Uremikum), hipervolemia, gangguan pertukaran gas, hipertermia, dan risiko infeksi. Intervensi yang diberikan meliputi pemantauan status neurologis dan tanda vital, pengaturan posisi semi-Fowler dengan elevasi kepala 30°, pembatasan cairan dan natrium, pemantauan intake-output, kompres hangat, pemberian antibiotik meropenem dan antipiretik paracetamol, serta edukasi cuci tangan dan penerapan teknik aseptik untuk mencegah infeksi. Selain intervensi keperawatan standar, diterapkan Evidence Based Nursing berupa posisi semi-Fowler 30°, suction jalan napas, Ankle Pumping Exercise, kompres hangat, serta edukasi cuci tangan dan teknik aseptik untuk mendukung perbaikan kondisi pasien dan mencegah komplikasi. Evaluasi keperawatan menunjukkan diagnosa teratasi yaitu hipertermia, diagnosa risiko masih dalam pemantauan yaitu risiko infeksi, dan tiga diagnosa lainnya teratasi sebagian yaitu penurunan kapasitas adaptif intrakranial, hipervolemia, dan gangguan pertukaran gas. Studi kasus ini diharapkan perawat dapat menjadikan referensi dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan. Rekomendasi yang diberikan kepada keluarga pasien berupa pentingnya menjaga diet serta pencegahan infeksi pada pasien CKD.