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Legislative Functions of the House of Representatives in the Perspective of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Andrian Fernando; Tri Susilowati
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 4 No. 06 (2023): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v4i06.828

Abstract

All the objectives of the State are specified in the constitution or essential law of the State as expressed in the Prelude to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (1945 Constitution), which is contained in the fourth passage which states: 1) safeguard the whole Indonesian country and Indonesia's slaughter; 2) advance public government assistance; 3) teach the existence of the country; and 4) take part in completing world request. In particular, in the 1945 Constitution, the scope and definition of the law are not very clear. Article 20 of the 1945 Constitution only mentions the authority of the DPR to make laws by mutual agreement with the government. Article 24 C paragraph (1) only stipulates that the Constitutional Court has the authority to review laws against the constitution. The lack of clarity over the legislative function of the DPR, causes the State to need to make a standard rule regarding the Law on Procedures and Mechanisms for Forming Legislation. In Indonesia, there have been several regulations regarding arrangements for the Formation of laws and regulations, namely TAP MPRS Number XX/MPRS/1966 concerning Sources of Orderly Law, TAP MPR Number III/MPR/2000 and enhanced by Law Number 10 of 2004 concerning Formation of Legislation. Feeling that the previous regulations were incomplete, on 12 August 2011, the government enacted Law Number 12 of 2011 amendment of Law Number 10 of 2004 concerning the Formation of Legislation.
Application Of Law And Criminal Accountability Against Violent Theft Offenders Erfan Putra Pratama; Tri Susilowati
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 4 No. 06 (2023): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v4i06.831

Abstract

The components of the wrongdoing of burglary with brutality are referenced in Article 365 of the Lawbreaker Code which should be met, for example in paragraph (1) "followed by violence to facilitate theft", paragraph (2) 1st "the theft was carried out at night", paragraph (2) 2nd "the theft is committed by two or more people together", paragraph (2) 3rd "by breaking or climbing, using fake keys, fake orders, or fake positions", paragraph ( 2) 4th "theft which caused another person to be seriously injured", paragraph (3) "caused death", paragraph (4) "caused another person to be seriously injured or died which was committed by two or more people together". Application of Law and Criminal Accountability Against Violent Theft Offenders in the Central Java Region. As made sense of in the clarification of the Lawbreaker Code (KUHPidana) in regards to the wrongdoing of robbery, it is recognized by different capabilities, incorporating as specified in Article 365 of the Crook Code, in particular burglary forcibly. Burglary with viciousness is a wrongdoing against property. The savagery committed in the robbery has the motivation behind getting ready or working with burglary or on the other hand assuming got there is a chance for the culprit to escape so the taken thing stays in the possession of the culprit. In law and criminal responsibility to perpetrators of theft with violence in the Central Java region. When analyzed by the formulation of offenses contained in the Criminal Code, the above crimes are included in Article 365 of the Criminal Code. It is because there is no definite understanding in the Criminal Code or other laws regarding what robbery, theft and mugging are, but these three forms of crime fulfill the formulation in Article 365 of the Criminal Code, namely theft by force.
Implications of Digital Policing with the Application of Artificial Intelligence in Positive Law in Indonesia Robertus Wardhana Utama; Lamijan Lamijan; Tri Susilowati
Interdiciplinary Journal and Hummanity (INJURITY) Vol. 3 No. 7 (2024): INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies.
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58631/injurity.v3i7.212

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become a useful tool for the police in curbing traffic violations and improving road safety. This research aims to examine how AI is applied to positive law in Indonesia. By focusing on positive law, the study provides a focused analysis of AI's impact on existing legal statutes and regulations in Indonesia, potentially examining case studies, legal precedents, or specific AI tools used within the Indonesian legal framework. This geographical and jurisdictional focus offers unique insights into the challenges and opportunities presented by AI within the legal framework, facilitating comparisons with AI in other countries or regions. The findings offer valuable information for policymakers, legal practitioners, and technologists on effectively integrating AI into the legal system. This article specifies that electronic equipment may be utilized to facilitate the prosecution of infractions in the realm of traffic and road transportation, and the resultant data obtained through this equipment can serve as admissible evidence in legal proceedings.
The Impact Of Using Technology And Innovation In Law Enforcement In The Era Of Digitalization Cecep Prayatno; Mohamad Tohari; Tri Susilowati
Jurnal Ekonomi Teknologi dan Bisnis (JETBIS) Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi, Teknologi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/jetbis.v3i8.127

Abstract

In an era of rapid digitalization, technology and innovation have fundamentally transformed the landscape of law enforcement. This article examines the profound impact of information technology on various aspects of law enforcement in the digital age. It offers a comprehensive review of how technology has reshaped evidence collection, surveillance, rule enforcement, and dispute resolution processes. Additionally, the article discusses the challenges and opportunities the legal system faces in adapting to these technological advancements. Utilizing a literature review methodology, the research analyzes case studies and conceptual frameworks to provide a deeper understanding of how technology enhances the effectiveness and efficiency of law enforcement while considering its broader implications for justice and human rights. Furthermore, this study lays the groundwork for future research, encouraging further empirical exploration of these critical issues. This research examines the impact of technology on the accessibility of justice, highlighting both its potential to democratize legal services and the challenges it poses, such as privacy concerns and security risks. By exploring these dynamics, the study lays the groundwork for future research on the evolving role of technology in law enforcement and legal systems.
Consumer Data Protection In Electronic Transaction Practices In E-Commerce Alikhan Salim; Tri Susilowati; Hono Sejati
Jurnal Ekonomi Teknologi dan Bisnis (JETBIS) Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi, Teknologi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/jetbis.v3i8.128

Abstract

Online transactions provide huge benefits for buyers and sellers. For buyers, the convenience of shopping without having to go to a physical store is the main benefit. They can compare prices and products from various sellers, saving time and transportation costs. For sellers, online transactions open up wider market opportunities, increase product exposure, and increase sales and distribution efficiency. However, the risk of personal data leakage always lurks in online transactions. This issue is serious and can compromise consumers' privacy and information security. Data leaks can occur when personal information such as names, addresses, telephone numbers, emails, credit card details and other personal data falls into unauthorized hands. The research aims to explore the protection of consumers' personal data and examine the responsibility of marketplaces in dealing with data leaks. The author uses a normative juridical approach, which includes primary and secondary legal analysis, as well as descriptive analysis to summarize applicable regulations and legal theory related to practice. The results show that Indonesia has Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Protection of Consumer Personal Data to protect personal data. Marketplaces that violate these rules may be subject to administrative sanctions in accordance with applicable regulations, while consumers have the right to file a lawsuit for marketplace negligence in accordance with Article 1366 of the Civil Code.