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All Journal Publik (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi) Journal Middle East and Islamic Studies
Basyar, Muhammad Hamdan
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Arts Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Physics Social Sciences Other

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Pemilihan Umum Lebanon 2022: Akhir Taif Accord dan Selebrasi Demokrasi? Gadubun, Cahyani; Basyar, Muhammad Hamdan
Journal Of Middle East and Islamic Studies Vol. 9, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Lebanon has experienced a long political stalemate due to sectarian tensions. The negative effect of confessionalism theory makes sectarian identity stronger and ultimately results in instability and fragility of the Lebanese political system. The opposition demands political and economic reforms. The Lebanese general election, 15 May 2022, is expected to bring goodness to the Lebanese people. This paper wants to analyze the possibility of these changes. The results of the research show that the transformation of Lebanon towards a democratic government is always hindered by sectarian conflicts within the government. But through the results of the 2022 elections, there is hope for political reform in Lebanon. The election of 13 independent MPs is a celebration of democracy in the Middle East. This is a very important small step towards more peaceful and democratic political reforms in Lebanon.
Analysis of Economic Policy in the Middle East in the Classical and Contemporary Wibowo, Ardianto Bayu; Machmudi, Yon; Basyar, Muhammad Hamdan
Publik : (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi) Vol 11, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/pjia.11.2.271-279.2022

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the economic system in the Middle East based on the available literature. The research method used is content analysis in the type of semiotic analysis. This type of semiotic content analysis method is considered in accordance with the data used by researchers, namely literature or text, both verbal and nonverbal. The results of this study indicate that the economic system in the Middle East is considered dynamic. This condition occurs to compensate for the complex problems in the region. However, among 10 countries in the Middle East, only Syria is closed about the economic system used by its country. The economic system in the Middle East does not seem to be fixated on the long history of the development of economic thought in the early days of Islam, the arrival of Western colonialism, the emergence of nation states in the Middle East, to the explosion of the potential wealth of natural resources of the Middle East in contemporary times 
Co-Authors Gadubun, Cahyani Wibowo, Ardianto Bayu Yon Machmudi